ZXXKCOM201011061148156469486.ppt

RevisionoftheAttributiveClause定语从句复习,高三英语总复习,1.Thisisourschool.2.Weliveandstudyhereeveryday.,Thisisourschool,whereweliveandstudyeveryday.,Thisisourschool,whereweliveandstudyeveryday.,基础知识回顾:关系词及其意义,指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因,who,whom,thatwhich,thatwhosewherewhenwhy,归纳总结,1.Theteacherswhoarepresentatourclassareallexcellentteachers.2.Ourclassisabigfamilywhichconsistsof11girlsand28boys.3.JimistheboywhoseEnglishstudyisverygoodinourclass.4.Theschoolwherewearestudyingisverybeautiful.5.Asweallknow,ourschoolis50yearsold.,where,who,whose,As,which,基础知识回顾：,考点与难点归纳,考点与难点归纳,1.that与which2.介词+关系词3.as的使用4.对where的考查5.综合考查,考点,难点,1)Doyouhaveanything_youdontunderstand?2)Theonlything_wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3)Whoistheman_isstandingthere?4)Herbag,in_sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.5)Sheheardaterriblenoise，_broughtherheartintohermouth.,that,that,that,which,which,考点1：that与which,1:先行词本身是不定代词everything,nothing,anything,few,all，much,little,none等或由形容词性不定代词any,every,all等修饰时,引导定语从句用that不用which。2：指物的先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时,引导定语从句用that。3:先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用that。4:指物的先行词被thevery,theonly等修饰时,引导定语从句用that。5：当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词时，只用that，避免重复,指物，介词后。2.用于非限制定语从句中,只使用that应遵循的规则,只使用which应遵循的规则,考点2：介词+关系词,1.Doyouknowtheboy_yourmotheristalking?2.Hegavemesomenovels_Iamnotveryfamiliar.3.Istillremembertheday_IfirstgottoParis.,5.(06浙江)Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_Ireallyenjoyed.A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which,towhom,withwhich,onwhich,Thisisthechildwhom/thatIwilltakecareof.,4.译：这是我要照顾的小孩。,填上合适的关系词并分析原因：1.Theway_heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.2.Theway_heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.,that/which/不填,that/inwhich/不填,缺状语,缺宾语,考点3：theway用做先行词,3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_hesaidit.（04湖北）A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich,高考题链接：,3._isknowntoall,heisthebeststudent.4.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,_surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.,As,which,难点一：as的用法,asthatwhich1.Itissuchabigstone_nobodycanlift.2.Itissuchabigstone_nobodycanliftit.,as,that,归纳：1as引导限制性定语从句先行词前常被such,thesame,so,as修饰，即构成suchas,thesameas,soas,结构，做题时容易忽略。as在定语从句中应充当成分如：主语、宾语或表语。as与which引导定语从句都能指代整句内容，但定语从句位于句首时，只能用as,意为“正如、恰如”。,模拟训练：,1.Heissuchalazyman_nobodywantstoworkwith_.（04模拟训练）A.as;himB.that;/C.as;/D.whom;him2.Mrs.Blacktookthepolicebackto_place_shewitnessedtherobbery.A.thesame;asB.thesame;whereC.thesame;thatD.asthesame;as,（05模拟训练）,1.IvecometothepointwhereIcantstandhim.2.Thecountryisinthesituationwhereawarwillbreakoutatanytime.,我已经到了无法容忍他的地步了。,国家正处在随时有可能爆发战争的局势中。,where引导的定语从句先行词大多数情况下是表示地点的名词，但也有特殊情况。,难点二：一些特殊词之后的where,解析：如果定语从句分别修饰point,situation,part,condition和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用where引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中”。,1.Wearetryingtoreachapoint_bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.（06山东）A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when2.-Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?-Yes,theresonepoint_wemustinsiston.（06江西）A.whyB.whereC.howD./,高考题链接：,做题要灵活：要分析句子成分，选择恰当的关系词。,wherethat1.Thisisthelibrary_Iborrowedthebook.2.Itisfromthislibrary_Iborrowedthebook.,where,定语从句,that,强调句型,综合考查一：定语从句与强调句,3.-WheredidyoulastseeMr.Smith?-Itwasinthehotel_Ilived.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when,难点三.综合考查,近年来，高考对定语从句和其它从句如：强调句、名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多，这就要求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。,友情提示,综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句,1.Weallhaveheardthenews_ourteamwon.2.Wedontbelievethenews_hetoldusyesterday.,that,that/which,综合考查三：定语从句与表语从句,Theplace_thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.（05江苏）A.which;whereB.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhich,that/which,对比训练与巩固,1.Weshouldgototheplace_wearemostneeded.2.Weshouldgototheplace_needsusmost.A.itB.whereC.thatD.what,B,C,3.ItwasOctober_wemetinDamiaoforthefirsttime.4.ItwasinOctober_wemetinDamiaoforthefirsttime.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.while,C,A,对比训练,5.Heissuchagoodteacher_wealllikehim.6.Heissuchagoodteacher_wealllike.A.whomB.thatC.asD.which,B,C,7.Thenewscame_theBritishQueensmothercelebratedher101thbirthdayingoodhealth,_isntsurprising,becauseshelivesaneasylifeandgetsthebestmedicalcare.A.that;whichB.which;whichC.that;thatD.when;as,（05模拟训练）,能力提升,Ourclassisabigfamily;Itconsistsof14girlsand32boys.Mostofthemaremainlyfromthecountryside.Jimisakind-heartedboy.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heissuchagoodboythatwealllikehim.,Ourclassisabigfamilywhichconsistsof14girlsand32boys,mostofwhomaremainlyfromthecountryside.Jimisakind-heartedboy,whoisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heissuchagoodboyaswealllike.,定语从句的运用,这张照片是在厦门海滩拍摄的；众所周知,厦门是个美丽的城市,有“国际花园城市”的美誉厦门位于福建省，和金门对望经济发达文化教育繁荣，有厦门大学，市内有鼓浪屿、集美学村（陈嘉赓的故乡）等景点.,Accordingtothisphoto,writeashortpassage,usingtheAttributiveClauseasmanyaspossible.,根据下列句子，完成短文。,1.Finishtheexercise“Englishweekly”第32期T1-212.Tanslation众所周知，2008年北京将举办奥运会。英语作为一种国际语言，将会在交流中起着重要作用。作为一名高三学生，我们应抓住现在的学习机会努力学好它。只有这样，才能为奥运贡献自己的力量。,注意：要使用定语从句.,Homework,ThisisourEnglishteacherbesidewhomishercolleague,whoteachesmaths.ThispicturewastakeninXiaMen,whichisabeautifulcitythatislocatedinFujianprovince.Xiamenisfamousasaninternationalgardencityforitscleanandbeautifulcityenvironment.Itseconomyaswellaseducationisdeveloped.Asisknowntousall,Xiamenuniversityisveryfamous.Inthecity,therearemanytouristsiteswhichattractmanytouristseveryyear.SuchasGulangisland,Jimeivillegewhichisthehometownofchenjiagen,whosetupacollegecalledjimeicollege,andmadegeatattributionstohishometown.Thesummervacationiscoming,when/bywhichtimeshewillvisititagain.,Practicemakesperfect!,Mayyousucceedi