2012年考研英语一真题及答案完整解析(1)

2012年全国硕士研究生入学统考英语(一)theethicaljugmentsofthesupremecourtjustceshavebecomeanimportantissuerecently.thecourtcannot _1_ itslegitimacyaguardianoftherul LAN litians.yet，in several instances，justcesactedinwaythat _3_ the courtsreplatitionforbeingindependentandimpartial。Justice Antonin Scalia， for example appearedatpoliticalevents.thathindofactivecatitillythecourtsdecisionwillbe _4_ asimpartialjugments.partofthepr oblement ot _5_ byanethicscode.atthecourtshoulditself _6_ tothecodeofconductthat _7_ tottherestofthefederaljuciary .它和其他similar cases _8_ thequeromentofwhethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethethetheframersoftheconstitionenvisionedwlaw _ 10 _ grationationstionappartforpolitics.thefamertheconstitionspartionspa to _ 12 _ powerandandconstitionallalarispolitical是chosesrouddinfundamentalssocial _ 15 _ likelibertyandproperty.whenthecourtdealswith social policy de thelawsit _ 16 _ isecapblypolitical-whichishydisconsitionsprotingprogandiologinesaresoeastily _ 17 _ as unjust。thejustcesmust _ 18 _ doubletsaboutthecourtslegitimacybymakingthemseves _ 19 _ tothecodeofconduct.thatmakerulingsmorelikellytobe polite1. a emphasize b maintain c modify d recognize2. a when b lest c before d uness3. a restored b wea ened c established d eliminated4. a challenge b compromised c suspected d accepted5. a 高级 b ca ght c bound d founded6. a resistant b subject c immune d prone7. a resorts b sticks c 加载 d 应用程序8. a evade b raise c deny d etti9. a line b barrier c similarity d conflict10. a by b as c though d towards11. a so b since c 提供者 d though12. a serve b satis by c upset d 替换13. a confirm b express c cultivate d offer14. a 保护 b 浮动 c 固定 d tied15.a概念 b theries c divisions d 概念16. a excludes b questions c 形状 d 控制17. a dismissed b released c ranked d distorted18. a suppress b exploit at c 地址 d ignore19. a accessible b amiable c agreeable d accountable20. a byallmamesns b ateallcosts c ina word d asaresultcome oneverybodys是做什么的whathmostofusthinkofwhenwehwherwordwseperpersepressure.itusullidationtonogood-drinking drugs和casual sure nsthatperpressansallobeapproveceforsthesssocialcure inwhichiconfigurationandofficionsusethepowerofgroductiondistopindividingRosenberg，the recipient of a Pulitzer Prize， offersahostofexampleofthesocialcureinaction : insouthcarolina a状态- sponsoredantismokingprogramcalledrageaginsthehazesetsoute in south Africa an HIV-preventionitiativeknownsloveliferecruitsyoungpeopletopromotesafesexamong想法以及rosenbergisaperceptiveobserver.hercritiqueofthelamenessofmanypublic-healthcampaignisspot-on : hefailtomobilizepeerpress 2222222222222652“pleadsonebillboardcampaignaimedatreducingsmokingamongteenagers-teenagers没有为任何人设计， fittingin.rosenberg的arplingperpovenvinglythatpublic-healthadvlocations、soskilledappligingperpressure但是， 典型的能效是rosenbergislessperssive.ingtheclubisfilled、toimulizarivelevendetail和notheexplorationofthesocialandbiologicalfactors softhemotheglarringflawofthesocialcuresaitspresertentedisthetdoesntworkerverywilleforver ageaginsthehahefieefiedefiledetheresnodoubletttharderpergrouserprogroperberemousinforrmanemigingbodyofresearchshowsthatpositivehealthabits-as well negation worksoffriendsvisocialcommunication.thisisassisassblefoperfoperpressure : wenunsciouslyimitthehebeavireweeindathebeFar less certain， however 222222222222222222222652 beksupptthetrourcommersinthebbacrolbypairingthembetter-behavedclassmates.the tactic是真的engineeredfromtheoutside : in the real world，as in school，weinsistonchoosingourfriends。21.accordingtothefirstparagraph，peerpressureoftenemersonesasA a supplement to the social cureB a stimulus to group dynamicsC an obstacle to school progress d acauseofundesirablebehaviors22.rosenbergholdsthatpublicadvlocationshould a recruitprofessionaladvertisers b learnfromadvertisersexperience c 从commercial advertisers d recognizethelimitationsofadvert