2014新目标八年级新版英语下册第八单元测试题

2015春八年级下册英语第八单元检测题一、翻译下列短语1 on the sand_ 2出海_3full of_ 4放下；记下_5on the radio_ 6赶快_7a broken ship_ 8一块陆地_9in the middle of the sea_10. 遗忘；留下_11. think about_12. 学习做某事_13. the marks of_14. 迫不及待做某事_15.fight over_ 16. 属于_17. a kind of _18. 过去常常做某事_19. come to realize_20. 教某人某事_二、词汇(30)A）根据汉语或首字母提示完成下列句子。1. China science and t_is developing(发展) fast.2. His son has studied a _for five years.3. We all know Diaoyu Islands b_ to China forever.4.My father_(过去常常)go to work by car,but now he rides his bike.5. They live in one of the most _(现代的)cities in the world.6. A boy came across the garden_(朝着)them .7. He is from France and he can speak F_ very well.8. I will remember the day _(永远).9. Tom found a lot of _(财宝) on the old island.10. We should read _(至少) two books a month.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Yesterdays talent show was a great _(succeed).2. She has already _(read) the book.3. Do you realize the _(important) of health.4. _(listen) to music is a good way to relax.5. May students are _(interest) in pop music. 三、单项选择。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将答案填入题前的括号内。1. -Ive just got a new computer. -Where _ you _ it. A. have; bought B. did; buy C. are; bought D. were; get2. -Can you go and see the movie Net Mother with me? -Sorry, I _ it already.A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see 3. -I heard you lost your keys. _ you _ it?-Not yet.A. Did; found B. Did; find C. Have; found D. Have; find4. Tom has gone to Beijing _.A. already B. yet C. two days ago D.in two days 5.-Has she finished her homework yet? -_. She finished it ten minutes ago.A. No, she has B. Yes, she did C. Yes, she has D. No, she hasnt6.She is _ in the story. She thinks its _.A. interested; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting7. The peaceful music made the students _ relaxed.A. feeling B. feel C. felt D. to feel8.My mother _ getting up early on weekends.A.used to B. be used to C. was used to D. is used to9.Crusoe went out with his gun every day _animals for food.A. killing B. killed C. kills D. to kill10.-Tom has changed a lot, hasnt he?-Yes. He used to _the guitar, but now he is more _ in soccer.A. plays; interested B.play; interesting C. play; interested D. playing; interest11.-_ you _the movie Gongfu Panda? -Not yet. Ill see it next week.A. Did; see B. Will; see C. Have; saw D. have;seen12.My father is a writer. He _more than ten books since 1980.A. write B. wrote C. has written D. will write13. -Are you going to the bank, Amy?-No, I _ to the bank already.A. have been B. have gone C. am going D. went14.-I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you? -I havent decided where _. A. go B. to go C. going D. went15.Could you _ soccer with us this afternoon?A.to play B. playing C. plays D.play( )16. I have learned a lot on my homeland _. A.ever since then B.not long ago C.last night D.yesterday( )17.Though he_the book three times, he hopes to read it again.A.read B. reads C. has read D.would read( )18.Jim_in Zhengzhou since he finished his college.A.works B.is working C.has worked D.is worked( )19. Where are you going for your holiday? -Well, we _ yet.A. havent decided B. hadnt decided C. dont decide D. didnt decide( )20.I this book for two weeks. I have to return it now. A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept( )21. Hes never seen a three-D movie at the cinema，_? Ahasnt he Bhas he Cisnt he Dis he ( )22.Lucy_ great progress in the last three years. A.made B. had made C. has made D. were making( )23.This story made me_. I have cried many times.A.feels sad B.feeling sad C.to feel sad D.feel sad( )24. Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _ what happened to him. A.will know B.knew C. have known D. had known( )25. -How do you like your English teacher? - He is great. We_ friends since three years ago.A.were B.have made C.have been D.have become四、完形填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将答案填入题前的括号内。As we all know, Charles Dickens is considered(被认为) to be a great English writer. Hes very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other 1 inthe world. He was born in 1812 and he lived in London. He wrote lots of books, and he also liked2 .He was an actor.Maybe its interesting to hear that and thats 3 his books were so good. He gave public readings of his stories that were very popular. His stories first appeared in a magazine, in parts. People always wanted 4 part. He wrote a lot, and most of them are popular. There are films and plays of them 5 : Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations was a wonderful 6_.Dickens early life was very hard. His family was poor, and his mother sent him out to work in a factory when he was 12. He 7 it, but he used his experiences（经历） in his writing. He married（娶了） Catherine Hogarth and they had a big family. He continued（继续） to write 8 he died. When he died in 1870, he was 9 astory. But what a pity! Well never know_ 10 _it ended.1. A. cities B. countries C. towns D. villages2. A. reading B. writing C. acting D. playing3. A. what B. how C. when D. why4. A. the next B. next C. next to D. next time5. A. too B. as well C. as well as D. also6. A. book B. story C. play D. film7. A. hated B. enjoyed C. wanted D. shamed8. A. as B. while C. until D. since9. A. drawing B. singing C. writing D. making10. A. what B. how C. who D. which五、阅读理解阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。 A MozartwasanAustriancomposerandpianist.Manypeoplethinkhewas oneofthebestcomposersofmusicofalltime. MozartwasborninAustriain1756.Hewaseducated (教育)byhisfather,averygood violinist.His fatherstartedto givehimpianolessonswhenhewas4yearsold.Whenhewas6,hewentonhisfirst musicaltourof Europe. Mozartalsowrotemusic.Whenhewasonlyabout5yearsold,hestartedtocomposemusic.Attheageof 8, he composedhisfirstreal song.Hegrewuptowritesomeofhismostbeautifulmusiceverheard.However,hediedwhenhewasonly35yearsold.1.WhatwasWolfgangAmadeusMozart?A.Acomposer. B.Adancer. C.Adoctor. D.Ateacher.2.HowoldwasMozartwhenhestartedtowritemusic?A.4yearsold. B.5yearsold. C.6yearsold. D.8yearsold.3.HowoldwasMozartwhenhewrotehisfirstrealsong?A.6yearsold. B.8yearsold. C.35yearsold. D.56yearsold.4.Ashegrewup,Mozart_.A.wrotesomebeautifulmusic B.wrotesomebeautifulstoriesC.madesomebeautifulpianos D.madesomebeautifulviolins5.Itseemsthatthewriter_.A.didntlikeMozartsmusicatall B.likedMozartsmusicverymuchC.thoughtMozartcoulddieearlier D.wishedMozartcouldlivelongerBHave you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body. You dont want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you cant find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处)，some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.6. Which of the following is TRUE?A. If things are very small，they are germs. B. If things cant be seen，they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water. D. Germs are everywhere around us.7. What is a microscope used for? A. Making very small things look much bigger. B. Making very big things look much smaller. C. Helping you read some newspapers. D. Helping you if you cant see things clearly.8. Why dont your parents let you drink dirty water?A. You havent looked at it carefully.B. Water cant be drunk in this way.C. There must be lots of germs in it. D. Water will make you ill.9. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air. B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut. C. If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body. D. If your finger isnt cut，there arent any germs on it.10. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Germs may make us ill. B. Germs are in dirty water.C. Dont drink dirty water. D. Take care of your fingers.