新概念 2第35课

Stopthief!,Lesson35,Sharon,teacher,student,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,-Wheredoeshe/shework?-He/Sheworksin/at,doctor,nurse,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,hospital,-Wheredoeshe/shework?-He/Sheworksin,waiter,-Whatdoeshedo?-Heisa/an,restaurant,-Wheredoeshe/shework?-He/Sheworksin,waitress,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa/an,restaurant,-Wheredoeshe/shework?-He/Sheworksin,shopassistant,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,actor,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,singer,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,host,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,writer,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,bankclerk,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,bank,coach,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,runner,worker,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,pilot,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,cook,-Whatdotheydo?-Theyre,leader,officer,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa/an,businessman,businesswoman,policeman(policemen),-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,PoliceStation,-Wheredoeshe/shework?-He/Sheworksin,policewoman,policewomen,-Whatdoeshe/shedo?-He/Sheisa,thief,thieves,Whoisalwaysafraidofpolice?,RovTrentonusedtodriveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabus-driverandhewasnotregrettedit.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.Whilethebatteredcarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandtelephonedthepolice.Thethievescarwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.,faradv.非常farmuch,修饰形容词或副词的比较级Iamfartallerthanyou.Iammuchtallerthanyou.,Regret后悔，遗憾Ihopeyouwontregretyourdecisionlater.Iregrettoinformyouthatyouvefailedyourexamination.,regret,frightn.害怕,frightenvt.使惊吓；vi.惊恐e.g.:Youfrightenme.frighteningadj.令人感到可怕的；frightenedadj.自己感到可怕的；一个动词能够加ing/ed,证明这个动词跟人的情感有关,他的宾语就会是人,rushv.冲vi.冲，奔e.g.:WhileIwastalkingtoFrank,amanrushedintotheroom.vt.damagedoroutofshapeabatteredoldhat变了形的旧帽子batterv.tohitsb/sthhardmanytimes连续重击e.g.:Thewindbatteredagainstthewindow.abatteredhusband/wife受虐待的丈夫/妻子,actv.行动actionn.takeaction:采取行动固定搭配：acton按照办事e.g.:Wehavetoactonrules.actas充当e.g.:Hewillactasmonitorfromnowon.,straightadj.adv.径直gostraighton:笔直往前走straightline:直线straightface:无表情的脸shortlyadv.很快，不久shortly=soon,inashorttimeafterwardsadv.=later:以后,后来shortlyafterwards不久以后：soontoputitshortly简言之e.g.:Hewillbebackshortly.Thetemplewasrebuiltshortlyafterthewar.,Exercise:,Givethecorrectformoftheverbsinparentheses:1.ThisiswhatI_(mean)._(youunderstand)me?2.Yearsago,he_(smoke)buthe_(notsmoke)anymore.3.ThenewTownHall_(complete)lastweek.4.I_(notsee)himsince1995.5.She_(drop)herhandkerchiefasshe_(cross)theroad.1.mean,Doyouunderstand2.usedtosomke,doesntsmoke3.wascompleted4.havenotseen5.dropped,wascrossing,Listenandfillintheblanks:,RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhehasnotregrettedit.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.Whilethebatteredcarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandtelephonedthepolice.Thethievescarwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.,Questions:1.HowdoesRoylikehisnewjobasabusdriver?2.Howdidhetrytostopthethieves?3.Whywasthethievescareasytorecognize?,1.RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.,usedtodo过去常常做某事我过去常常认为我可以把任何事都做得很好。IusedtothinkthatIcoulddoanythingwell.(ButnowIdontthinkthatway.)beusedtodoing习惯于做某事我习惯于早起。Iamusedtogettingupearly.,2.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhehasnotregrettedit.,ashortwhileago=ashorttimeago不久以前，我遇到了Tom。Ashortwhileago,ImetTom.however1.可以放句首，可以放句中2.如果一个词两边有逗号，证明这个词是插入语,3.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.find一般用于一般现在时用进行时更加生动Heisfindinghistripveryexciting.farmoreexciting更有趣（不能用very替代）Itsfar/muchcoldertodaythanitwasyesterday.,4.WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.see和一些感知动词（如smell,feel,hear,watch,notice等）可以用在动词+名词/代词宾语+不带to的不定式结构（省略to）中，如果全过程用do，过程中的一瞬间用doingseesb.dosth.:看见某人做某事（强调全过程）seesb.doingsth.:看见某人正在做某事Iseethementerthehouse.Iseethementeringthehouse.,5.Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.,fullof:装满Itsfullofwater.Itisfilledwithwater.我有个装满威士忌酒的瓶子。Ihaveabottlefullofwhisky.6.Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.at强调瞄准的概念aimat,fireat,7.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.with一旦出现在名词或代词后就做定语,出现在动词之后做状语Hecameinwithabook.(作状语)Theboywithabookcamein.(作定语)getafright吓了一跳so+形容词(副词)+that/such+(修饰词或形容词)+名词+that如此以致一旦有名词,就认为形容词修饰的是名词,前面的词也修饰的是名词,他如此懒以至于每天十一点才起床。Heissolazythathegetsupat11everyday.Heissuchalazyboythathegetsupat11everyday.他跑得如此快以至于我赶不上他。HerunssofastthatIcantcatchupwithhim.HeissucharunnerthatIcantcatchupwithhim.,8.Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.,As=when,while当.时候AsIwascooking,mywifeiswatchingTV.Hetoldmeabouthisexperienceasayoungman.（比较）Asyouareonly12,Iwontcriticizeyou.（由于）driveinto:撞Hedrovehistruckintothecar.,9.Whilethebatteredcarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandtelephonedthepolice.,10.Thethievescarwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.easytorecognize用不定式放在形容词后面，主动表被动含义Thecariseasytoberecognized.（不用）Thecariseasytorecognize.（正确）Thecariseasyforustorecognize.（正确）eg:Thefoodisgoodtoeat.Beerisgoodtodrink.11.Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.,Specialdifficulties,SoandSuchsuch和so都可以用于表示程度，但so只能副词和连词，such则是形容词，因此so通常位于形容词、副词之前，而such只能位于名词之前：Iveneverreadsointerestingabook.Iveneverreadsuchaninterestingbook.,such除了表示“这样的，如此的”等意思外，还可以表示“像这一类的”，so不能表示这种意思。Heoftentalksaboutsuchthings.Youshouldnotspeaktosuchpeople.如果形容词是