初中英语人教版八年级上册第四课时　Section B(2a－2e).ppt

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?,SectionB11a2e,学习目标,一.知识目标1.Keyvocabularies:activity,try,bird,bicycle,building,trader,wonder,difference,top,wait,umbrella,wet,below,enough,hungry,as;arrivein,decidetodosth.feellike,getto,becauseof2.Targetlanguages:WheredidLisagoonvacation?DidLisalikehervacation?IfeltlikeIwasabird.Myfatherdidntbringenoughmoney二.能力目标Talkaboutvacationexperiencesandwriteatraveldiary.三.情感目标Learntoremindofvacationexperiencesandenjoythelife.,预习检测:英译汉：1.到达_2.决定做_3.去海滩_4.试着做_5.尽力做_6.好像/觉得_7.骑自行车去_8.大量的/许多的_9.100年前_10.喜欢做某事_11.走上_12.等待_13.因为_,读前活动：导入话题，激活背景知识，激发兴趣，产生期待，语言准备,2a,你发现什么活动让人快乐？,“愉快的；快乐的”。,DiscussingWhatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?,gotothebeach,visittheirfriends,climbthemountains,walkaroundthefarm,visitsomeplacesofinterest,dosports,2a,Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.,Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?,adj.快乐的;有乐趣的,Discuss,Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.,2a,Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?Theyusually_,2.Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?Goingfishing._,2a.Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.,1.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?2.Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?2b.ReadJanesdiaryabouthervacationandanswerthequestions.,goshopping,gohiking,goswimming,gofishing,eatgoodfood,Newwords,bird,paragliding,bicycle,building,trader,umbrella,paragliding,Janesvacation,Wheredidshegoonvacation?,Whatdidshedoonvacation?,PenangHill(Malaysia),仔细阅读课文，小组讨论并回答下列问题1.HowwastheweatheronJuly15th/July16th?2.WheredidshegoonJuly15th/July16th/?3.Whatdidshedoonthe2days?4.Howwereher2daysonthevacation?,先快读、通读，再慢读、细读先关注关键信息或整体理解，再关注细节信息先默读，后朗读培养良好的阅读习惯和阅读策略恰当展开阅读语篇中语言点的学习,阅读指导,Reading,仔细阅读2b课文，勾画记忆课文短语,1.feellikefeellikedoing2.Chinesetradersfrom1ooyearsago3inthepast4.waitfor5.becauseof6.arrivein+大地方arriveat+小地方到达某地7.decidetodosth.决定做某事8.trydoingsth.尝试做某事trytodosth.尽力做某事9.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事10.wanttodosth.想去做某事11.startdoingsth.开始做某事,DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?WhataboutonTuesday?,Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecialMalaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.,今早我和家人抵达了马来西亚的槟城。这里天气很热，所以我们决定去我们宾馆附近的沙滩玩。姐姐和我尝试玩起滑翔伞，我觉得自己像一只鸟，滑翔确实很有趣！我们准备了很特别的午餐马拉西亚的黄面条。面条吃起来很美味！在乔治城，海墘街是一个古老的地方，我们看到了100年前中国商人住的房子。我很想知道过去这里的生活是什么样子的。我喜欢漫步在这个小镇上。,Tuesday,July16th,Whatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidnthaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldntseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidntbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.ThefoodtastedgreatbecauseIwassohungry!,多么与众不同的一天吖！我和父亲决定今天去爬槟榔山。我们原本想步行到山顶，但是天开始下起小雨来，所以我们决定乘火车。因为人太多，所以我们等了一个多小时。当我们到达山顶的时候，雨下得很大。而且我们没有带伞，所以身上又湿又冷。状况很糟糕！因为这个坏天气，我们看不到山下的任何东西。我父亲没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。由于我很饿，所以吃起来感觉特别美味！,Reading,2b,ReadJanesdiaryentriesabouthervacationquicklyandanswerthequestions.,DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?_2.WhataboutonTuesday?_,Yes,shedid.,ShedidnthaveagoodtimeonTuesday.,2c,ReadJanesdiaryagain.Fillinthechart.,Itwasexciting.,Yes,HadMalaysianyellownoodles,Theyweredelicious.,WalkedaroundGeorgetown.,Yes,Yes,Itwasrainingreallyhard.,No,Hadonebowloffishandrice,Yes,Onlyhadonebowloffishandrice.,2d,CompletetheconversationaboutJanestriptoPenangusingtheinformationinthediaryentries.,Anna:Hi,Jane.Wheredidyougoonvacationlastweek?Jane:I_toPenangin_.Anna:Who_yougowith?Jane:Iwentwithmy_.Anna:Whatdidyoudo?,Malaysia,went,did,family,Jane:Theweatherwashotand_onMonday,sowewent_onthebeach.Thenintheafternoon,we_bicyclestoGeorgetown.Anna:Soundsgreat!Jane:Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.My_andItoPenangHill,buttheweather_reallybadandrainy.We_alongtimeforthetrain,father,was,waited,sunny,paragliding,rode,andwewere_andcoldbecauseweforgottobringan_.Anna:Oh,no!Jane:Andthatsnotall!Wealsodidntbring_money,soweonlyhadonebowloffishandrice.,wet,umbrella,enough,2e,ImagineJanewenttoPenangHillagainandhadagreatday.Fillintheblanksinherdiaryentrywiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.,阅读指导：1.读短文可知，本文是一篇日记。记述了七月十八日他们一次旅游的经过。因此，本文在时态上应用一般过去时态。2.应注意括号中动词过去式的形式，是规则变化的还是不规则变化的。然后做写出正确的形式。,Thursday,July18thToday_(be)abeautifulday.MyfatherandI_(go)toPenangHillagain,butthistimewe_(walk)tothetop.We_(start)ourwalkat9:30a.m.and_(see)lotsofspecialMalaysianflowersalongtheway.Aboutonehourlater,we_(stop)and_(drink)sometea.Thenwe_(walk)foranothertwohoursbeforewe_(get)tothetop.I_(be)quitetired,butthecity_(look)wonderfulfromthetopofthehill!,went,was,walked,started,saw,stopped,drank,walked,got,was,looked,点拨提升,1.IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.(翻译)_arrive为不及物动词，意为_,arrivein+大地点，arriveat+小地点。同义词组:_TheSmiths_NewYorkat8:00lastnight.A.arrivedatB.gottoC.reachD.arrived2.sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.(翻译)_decide为及物动词，意为决定，决心。决定做某事：_.3.MysisterandItriedparagliding.（翻译）_trytodosth.意为_;trydoingsth.意为_Weshouldnttry_(study)English,weshouldtry_(study)English.4.IfeltlikeIwasabird.(翻译)_.feellike意为_后常接_.另外feellike还意为_Doyoufeellikeacupoftea?5.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.（翻译）_wonder为及物动词，意为“想知道”，后常接疑问词（who,what,why)引导的从句。Iwonder_youaredoing.(我想知道你正在做什么。),今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城,到达,getto,reach,B,因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩,decidetodosth.,姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。,尽力做某事,尝试做某事,studying,tostudy,我感觉到自己就像一只小鸟。,感觉到,从句,想要,我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。,what,Explanation,点拨提升,1.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!感叹句，结构为What+名词+主语+谓语！2.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.waitfor为等候,后接人或物。toomany为太多，后接可数名词复数;toomuch+不可数名词（money）;muchtoo为太后接形容词或副词（muchtoobig）3.Myfatherdidntbringenoughmoney.enough+名词，goodenough（形容词/副词enough）,Explanation,1.IfeellikeIwasabird.feellike+从句意为“觉得好像是”e.g.我感觉好像是倘佯在历史的长河中。IfeellikeImwalkingthroughthehistory.,拓展feellike的其他用法：feellike+名词或代词意为“觉得好像”感觉天好像很快就要下雨了。Itfeelslikerainsoon.feellike+动名词意为“想做”今天我不太想去散步。Idontfeellikewalkingtoday.,2.Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldntseeanythingbelow.becauseof意为“因为”，后跟名词。e.g.因为坏天气的原因他们没有去钓鱼。Theydidntgofishingbecauseofthebadweather.辨析because与becauseof的区别：because+句子意为“因为”,e.g.他因为生病而没有上学。Hedidntgotoschoolbecausehewasill.或Hedidntgotoschoolbecauseofhisillness.,below意为“在下面，到下面”e.g.在飞机下面的远处我们能看到伦敦的灯火。WecouldseethelightsofLondonbelowtheplane.辨析below与under的区别：below指某物处于较低的地方，但不一定是正下方;under指处于某物的正下方。e.g.我们在月下。Wearebelowthemoon.那名男孩子站在树下。Theboystoodunderthetree.,3.Myfatherdidntbringenoughmoney.enough作形容词，意为“充足的，足够的，充分的”e.g.你有足够的时间按时到达那里。Youhaveenoughtimetogetthereontime.注意当enough作副词时，意为“足够地，充足地”。它修饰形容词时应置于该形容词后面来修饰。e.g.这个房子对我们来说太小了。Thehouseisntbigenoughforus.,Exercise,选词填空。1.Ifeellike_(going/go)toHongKongforvacationnextsummervacation.2.Hesnotgoingtobuythatcar_(because/becauseof)itstooexpensive.3.Thetrainwaslate_(because/becauseof)theheavyfrog(雾).,because,going,becauseof,4.Hercoatreaches_(below/under)herknee.5.Theboyis_(enoughold/oldenough)togetdressedhimself.,below,oldenough,反馈检测：(一)写出下列动词的过去式1.stay_2.study_3.stop_4.decide_5.write_6.feel_7.has_8.find_e_10.are_(二)写出下列动词的原形1.went_2.spent_3.played_4.called_5.wore_6.bought_7.sold_8.enjoyed_9.got_10.ran_,选择填空()1.How_you_yoursummervacation?IvisitedXian.A.do，spendB.d