新人教版高一英语必修1Unit1Friendship

1,Friendship,Unit1,2,Goodfriend,honest,humorous,friendly,helpful,easy-going,careful,brave,patient,Thequalitiesofagoodfriend,considerate,understanding,kindhearted,unselfish,responsible,Brainstorm,3,1.add:addsth.up/addupsth.加起来addto把加到addupto总共，总计addto增加，增添,eg.Addyourscoresupandwellseewhowon.ManywordshavebeenaddedtothedictionaryThebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulties.,1)Addsomemilkandsugartocoffeebeforedrinkingit.,2)Whenweaddedupallthecosts,werealizedwehadspenttoomuch.3)Hiswholeschooleducationaddeduptonomorethantenyears.,4,2.upsetadj.upset=unhappy;feelinguncomfortable。作补语，补充形容主语的心情。作表语，表明主语的心情。vt.upset=makesb.Unhappy，(使)烦恼(upsetupsetupsetting)Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset.Jameswasupsetbecausehehadlosthisticket.,5,Youhavetogonow.Youhavegottogonow.,1.你得走了。,结论：肯定句中二者意思和用法完全相同。都含有“Itsadutytodosomething.”的意思。,(warmingup)3.havegotto=haveto不得不否定式：haventgotto(do)donthaveto(do)must“必须”,否定式:neednt,6,3.你得走了吗？,2.你不必走。,Youdonthavetogonow.Youhaventgottogonow.,Doyouhavetogonow?Haveyougottogonow?,结论：在否定句和疑问句中，haveto需要加上助动词来构成；而havegotto则直接在have后加not或把have提前来构成。,ItsrainingsoIhavegottogohome.IhavesomehomeworktodosoImuststopplayingfootball.,7,We_hersafety.,areconcernedabout/for,4.concern:concernsth./sb.与有关系beconcernedabout/forsb./sth.使担忧；使烦恼=beworriedaboutsb./sth.beconcernedwith与有关,Theseproblemsconcernall.Theexpertsareconcernedaboutthegrowthintheworldspopulation.100peopleareconcernedwiththeproblem.,8,5.gothrough经历，遭受（hardships,difficulties）Whenhewasachild,hewentthroughtoomanyhardships.仔细检查IwentthroughmyhomeworktomakesureIdidntmakeanymistakes.被通过Thenewlawdidnotgothrough.新法案未能通过.,Thepolicewentthroughthepocketsofthesuspectedthief.Hewentthroughahardtimewhilehiswifewassick.,9,Heworkedhardinorder/soastopassthemathsexam.Weleftearlyinorderto/soastocatchthefirstbus.=Weleftearlyinorderthat/sothatwecouldcatchthefirstbus.,6.inordertodo=soastodo但soasto不能放在句首inorderthat=sothat,Inordertopasstheexam,heworkedhard.,Lisaandherparentswenttotheparkinordertohaveapicnic.,10,7.facetoface面对面地(在句中作状语)face-to-facea.面对面的(作定语),类似的还有hearttoheart坦诚地shouldertoshoulder肩并肩地backtoback背对背地,3)Shestoodfacetoface(面对面地)withhim.,4)Thatnighttheytalkedhearttoheart(坦诚地)witheachother.,1)Hisbossistalkingtohimfacetoface.2)Hisbossishavingaface-to-facetalkwithhim.,11,8.geton/along(well/nicely/badly/)withsth.进展geton/along(well/nicely/badly)withsb.与某人相处,1)HeaskedmehowIwasgettingalong/onwithmyEnglish(我的英语进展如何).,2)Hecouldnotgetalongwithanybody.3)Sheisgettingalongwithherstudiesbetterthisterm.,4)Johnisgettingalongwellwithhiscolleagues.,9.fallinlove(withsb.)“爱上某人”,表动作beinlove(withsb.)“与某人相爱”,表状态1)MarryhasbeeninlovewithBillforthreeyears.,12,begoodtosb.对好bekind/polite/friendly/rude/crueltosb.dogoodtosb./dosb.good对sb.好begoodforsth.Takingexerciseisgoodforyourhealth.,happentodosth.碰巧做某事,Karlhappenedtonoticeherwhileshewasstrugglinginthewater.,=IthappenedthatKarlnoticedherwhileshewasstrugglinginthewater.,HehappenedtobesleepingwhenIcamein.,Ihappenedtobeupstairsatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.,13,cheatv.欺骗;骗取;作弊cheatsb.(out)ofsth.骗取某人的某物odoing骗某人做cheatat/in作弊;作假,Itwasfoolishofhimtobecheatedofhismoney.(被骗了钱)Hewascheatedintosmoking.(吸烟）Itiswrongtocheatat/inanexamination.(考试作弊）,14,dowith1)与.有关Hejobistodowithcomputers.2)处理，对付Themanisdifficulttodowith/dealwith.,Havesomethingtodowithsth./sb.Havenothingtodowithsth./sb.Havealottodowithsth./sb.,与有些关系与没有关系与.有很大关系,Idontknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.=Idontknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.,dowith常与连接代词what连用，而dealwith常与连接副词how连用,15,madeherdiaryherbestfriendmake+宾语+宾补Wemadehimmonitorofourclass.TherecoveryofLiuXiangmadehisfanshappy.,makeaneffort/everyeffort/effortstodosth.=trytodosth.努力,尽力Pleasemakeanefforttocomeearly(早到).Iwillmakeeveryeffort(尽力)tohelpyou.,16,keepsb./sth.+a./ad./doing/done使保持某种状态Imsorrytohavekeptyouwaiting(wait)forsolong.Wewillkeepyouinformed(inform).stay、keep系动词,意为“保持”,表示状态,后多跟形容词或名词,不用于被动语态和进行时。,stayawakeonpurpose（para.2,L1）stay可以作系动词来用，相当于be,后接形容词或名词Theweatherstayedhotallweek.Theystayedfriendsforyears.Theshopstaysopen(一直营业)twentyfourhoursaday.onpurpose有意地，故意地Shebrokethecuponpurpose.,17,advicen.劝告,忠告；give/offersb.someadvice(on)(就)给某人提建议follow/takeonesadvice接受某人的建议asksb.foradvice(=askadviceofsb.),advisev.建议,劝告advisesb.todosth.advisedoingsth.advisethatsb.(should)dosth.advisesb.ofsth.把某事报告通知某人.advisewithsb.on/aboutsth.同某人商量某事,就某事请教某人.,1.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor_abouthishearttrouble.A.anadviceB.adviceC.advicesD.theadvicesC,18,far常与too或形容词连用,意思是”相当地,得多”ThisquestionisfarmoredifficultthanIthought.toomuch+不可数名词太多的muchtoo+形容词/副词实在太Hehastoomuchmoney.Thequestionismuchtooeasy.Themoongavefartoomuchlight,toomany+可数名词复数太多的,grow/becrazyaboutsth.对sth.狂热，爱好sth.holdsbentirelyinonespower控制住/摆布某人makealistofreasons列出理由,1.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyintheirpower.,19,before才1)Ihadwaitedforhimfortwohoursbeforehecame.,Itwillbe+时间段+before得过多久才,Itwillnotbe+时间段+before用不了多久就Itwas+时间段+before过了多久之后才Itwasntlongbefore没过多久就1)Itwillbethreeyearsbeforewemeetagain.(才见面)2)Itwasnotlong(没过多久）beforewegottogether.,2)Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywerediscovered.,3)Ididntgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeshut.,20,内心的情感和想法deepestfeelingsandthoughts经历了很多的苦难/困难gothroughmanyhardships/difficulties被抓becaughtby躲藏，隐藏hideaway记流水帐setdownaseriesoffacts藏身之处thehidingplace改时间，改天anothertime遭受，患病sufferfrom恢复，康复recoverfrom对厌倦get/betiredof将打包packsth.up,21,1.Hurryup,youhavewasted_(太多）time.2.You_(不必）cometohisoffice.Ourbosswontbebackuntilnextweek.,3.Ihadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavyB.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuchD.tooheavymuchtoomuchhaventgottoA,参加，加入joinin和交换swapsth.withsb.做某事有困难havetrouble/difficultyindoing,22,ISBExercises,1)_2)_3)_4)_5)_,notinsideabuildingfeelingdisturbedtobeworriedaboutfree,nottieduptoexperiencesomething,outdoors,upset,beconcernedabout,loose,gothrough,6)_7)_8)_9)_10)_,totakenonoticeofstayingclosetoandlookingatsomebodytobecomequietafternervousactivitypieceofmaterialhungtocoverawindownumberofthingsthathappenoneafteranother,ignore,facetoface,calmdown,curtain,series,23,1.IwonderifitsbecauseIhaventbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIvegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.,.句型,Iwonderif我想知道是否,强调句型:Itis/was+强调部分+that/who+原句中的其它部分,everything/something/anything/nothingtodowith与有(无)关的事物1)Hisjobissomethingtodowithpainting.2)Whatyouaredoingisnothingtodowithstudy.,24,2.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIdseenthenightfacetoface.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。,1)ItisthatLiuXianghaswonthegoldmedalintheOlympicGames.=LiuXianghaswonthegoldmedalintheOlympicGamesforthefirsttime.,Itisthefirsttime/secondtimethat+主语+have/hasdoneItwasthefirsttime/secondtimethat+主语+haddone某人第几次做某事.这也是强调句型。,25,3.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepblu