月考概要写作-slower-life-get-up-earlyPPT课件

.,1,议论文概要写作：,.,2,Thesedaysoursocietydevelopsrapidlyandforcespeopletorush.Itappearsthatpeoplehavegotusedtobeinginahurry.However,itsbetterforpeopletotaketheirtimeandlivetheirlifeataslowerpacethantohurrytogetthingsdone.Themainreasonthatconvincesustoopposedoingworkinahurryisthepossibilityofdoingwrongsinarush.Whenpeopledotheirjobsortakeactioninahurry,theycantmakeasounddecisionandprobablyregretlater.Asthesayinggoes,“Hastemakeswaste.”Weshouldthinkcarefullybeforemakingadecisionanddoourworklessquickly.Weshouldnotmakemistakesbydoingworkhurriedly.Slowingdownthepaceoflifehelpspeopleenjoytheirlifebetter.Forexample,takingatraintosomeplacecertainlywilltakemoretimethantakingaplane.However,takingatrainmakespeoplehaveenoughtimetogettoknowalotofnewfriends.Besides,itallowspeopletofullyenjoythebeautifulsceneryalongtheway.Onthecontrary,beinginahurrywillmakeuslosechancesofenjoyingourlives.Finally,slowerlifepaceprovidesbetterhealthconditionsforus.Asisknowntoall,takingactioninahurrybotherspeopleandraisestheirstress.Peoplethinkiftheyarenotinahurry,theywillbecomealoserandthatannoysthem.Butbeinginahurrycanhurtpeoplebothphysicallyandmentally.Accordingtosomestudies,peoplewhohaveaslowerpacesufferfewerdiseases,tendtobehappierandlivemuchlongerthanthosewhoselifeistense,eveniftheformerfinishjobsmoreslowlythanthelatter.Inshort,workingquicklywillbringaboutmorematerialbenefitstomakeoursocietymoreadvanced.Yet,muchstresscantbringenjoyment,friendsandhealth,whicharemuchmoreimportantthanmoneyandothermaterialadvantages.Therefore,takeyourtimeandliveyourlifeataslowerpace.,.,3,1.知体裁，理框架“总分（总）”即“论点(introductionofthetopic)-论据(bodybyreasoning)-结论(conclusionbyrestating,summarizingorsuggesting)”，通过“转折词”找文章“论点”。议论文的主题句通常在首段或尾段，或者在各段的首句或尾句。Thesedaysoursocietydevelopsrapidlyandforcespeopletorush.Itappearsthatpeoplehavegotusedtobeinginahurry.However,itsbetterforpeopletotaketheirtimeandlivetheirlifeataslowerpacethantohurrytogetthingsdone.,.,4,2.根据文章的discoursemarker“话语标记词”如”however,therefore”在文中划出各段“主题句”。1)However,itsbetterforpeopletotaketheirtimeandlivetheirlifeataslowerpacethantohurrytogetthingsdone.2)Themainreason（thatconvincesustoopposedoingworkinahurry）isthepossibilityofdoingwrongsinarush.3)Slowingdownthepaceoflifehelpspeopleenjoytheirlifebetter.-Onthecontrary,beinginahurrywillmakeuslosechancesofenjoyingourlives.4)Finally,slowerlifepaceprovidesbetterhealthconditionsforus.5)Therefore,takeyourtimeandliveyourlifeataslowerpace.,.,5,3.完全用“自己简洁的语言”准确转述每一个要点（避免重复），可以用“词性变化或同义词/反义词替换”来转述。1)However,itsbetterforpeopletotaketheirtimeandlivetheirlifeataslowerpacethantohurrytogetthingsdone.Tolivelifeataslowerpaceisbetterthantolivelifeinahurry/rush.（Underthestressoffast-pacedlife,）itismorebeneficialtoliveaslowerlife.2)Themainreason（thatconvincesustoopposedoingworkinahurry）isthepossibilityofdoingwrongsinarush.Themainreasonisthatdoingthingshurriedlywillraise/increasethepossibilityofmakingmistakes.Peoplearemorelikelytomakemistakeswhendoingthingsinahurry.Itmaybeeasierforpeopletomakemistakeswheninahurry.Doingworkhurriedlymayeasilyleadtomistakes.,.,6,3)Slowingdownthepaceoflifehelpspeopleenjoytheirlifebetter.-Onthecontrary,beinginahurrywillmakeuslosechancesofenjoyingourlives.Slowerlifepacecanmakepeopleslifemoreenjoyable.Livetheirlifeataslowerpacecanbringmoreenjoymenttolife.4)Finally,slowerlifepaceprovidesbetterhealthconditionsforus.Slowingdownthepaceoflifecankeeppeoplehealthier.Livetheirlifeataslowerpacehelpspeoplekeepfit.Slowerlifepaceisbeneficialto/isofbenefitto/doesgoodtopeopleshealth.合并：Slowingdownthepaceoflifewillnotonlygivepeoplemorechancestoenjoylife,but(also)offerthembetterhealthconditions.Notonlydoestheslowerlifegivepeopleenjoymentbutalsoitsbeneficialtotheirhealth.Livinglifeataslowerpaceensuresahealthierandmoreenjoyablelife.,.,7,5)Therefore,takeyourtimeandliveyourlifeataslowerpace.Thus,slowdownyourlifepace.Thus,beslowandenjoyyourlife.Thus,enjoyaslowerlifepace.Thus,letsslowdownforahealthierandhappierlife.,.,8,4.有效使用了语句间的连接成分，使所完成的概要结构紧凑连贯。习作1：Tolivelifeataslowerpaceisbetterthantolivelifeinahurry.Firstly,peoplearemorelikelytomakemistakeswhendoingthingsinahurry.Secondly,slowerlifepacecanbringmoreenjoymenttolife.Lastly,itisbeneficialtopeopleshealth.So,beslowandenjoylife.(49words)习作2：Tolivelifeataslowerpaceisbetterthantolivelifeinahurry.Themainreasonisthatdoingthingshurriedlywillraisethepossibilityofmakingmistakeswhileslowingdownthelifepacecannotonlymakepeopleslifemoreenjoyablebutalsokeeppeoplehealthier.Thus,letsslowdownforahealthierandhappierlife.(62words),.,9,议论文概要：Gettingupearly,.,10,GettingupearlyhasbeenregardedasagoodhabitsinceancienttimesManyyearsago,peoplethoughtthatifwewenttobedearlyandgotupearly,wewouldbeenergeticthewholedaySo,gettingupearlyisofgreatimportancetousallInfact,morningisthebesttimeofadayInthemorning,theairisthefreshestandpeopleareusuallyinthebestconditionsManyofusmayhavetheexperiencesthatwememorizesomethingsmorequicklyandaccuratelyinthemorningthanatanyothertimeofthedayIfwedosomemorningexerciseoronlytakeashortwalkinthemorning,wecanbuildourbodiesandbecomemuchhealthierAlsowewillhaveenoughtimetomakeaplanandgetreadyforourworkorstudyofthedayifwegetupearlyHowever,ifwegetuplate,wellprobablyhavetodoeverythinginagreathurryLetusremembergettingupearlyisagoodhabitandtryourbesttokeepitIfwesticktogettingupearlyeveryday,wewillcertainlybenefitalotfromit,议论文概要及时练,.,11,解题过程第一步，根据文体,找出要点。略读短文,本文是典型的议论文,第一段为_,第二、三自然段为_,最后一段为_,首尾呼应。论点、论据和结论分别为：,即时练答案,论点,论据,结论,.,12,GettingupearlyhasbeenregardedasagoodhabitsinceancienttimesManyyearsago,peoplethoughtthatifwewenttobedearlyandgotupearly,wewouldbeenergeticthewholedaySo,gettingupearlyisofgreatimportancetousallInfact,morningisthebesttimeofadayInthemorning,theairisthefreshestandpeopleareusuallyinthebestconditionsManyofusmayhavetheexperiencesthatwememorizesomethingsmorequicklyandaccuratelyinthemorningthanatanyothertimeofthedayIfwedosomemorningexerciseoronlytakeashortwalkinthemorning,wecanbuildourbodiesandbecomemuchhealthierAlsowewillhaveenoughtimetomakeaplanandgetreadyforourworkorstudyofthedayifwegetupearlyHow