2019中考英语单项选择(1)100题和解析

2019中考英语单项选择（1）100题及解析1. My boys! You are too shy. You should have more confidence in _.A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D. themselves2. -May I _ your dictionary for a while? -Sorry, Ive left it at home. A. borrow B. lend C. keep D. take3. Those_ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from us. A. who B. which C. / D. what4. Roy made several kites ,but _ of them can fly high in the sky. A. neither B. none C. all D. most5. A number of people in Beijing _ caught SARS and the number of the people who died of SARS _ reached nearly one hundred so far.A. has, has B. have, have C. have, has D. has, have6.-Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ?-Well, just take every chance to practise _and dont be shy. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke7. -Theres going to _ a concert in the hall tonight. -Yes, and the last performance will be given by Jay Chou. A. have B. give C. play D. be.8. Congratulations _ you _winning the competition! A. to, on B. for, for C. for, on D. to, on9.The children _ not to play with the fire . A. are told B. tell C. are asking D. warn10. -Do you often get on-line?-Yes. I _ most of my time on it .Its a good way to kill the time.A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take11.-Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? -Sure. Its a piece of cake. Now let me tell you _ to do first. A. what B. how C. whether D. when12-My trousers are_ out. -Ill buy you a new pair. A. tried B. worn C. wearing D. sold 13.The rubbish _we have collected can be recycled.A. who B. which C. this D. what14.-The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework. -Thats true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.A. too B. so C. very D. such15.-How long have you _a cough? -Ever since last night.A. got B. had C. caught D. taken16. _ Iraqi people were killed in the war which broke out on March 20. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of17. I went home and _ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking. A. put off B. dropped off C. turned off D. shut off18.-He seems _ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters. Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold. A. terrible B. terribly C. even D. more 19.-Does the child need any help ? -No. He is old enough to _ himself.A. put on B. wear C. take care. D. dress20. Tom hasnt phoned us for a long time. What do you suppose _ to him? A. was happening B. to happen C. has happened D. happened21.-Do you know Jim quarreled with his wife? -I dont know. _. A.I dont care also B. So do I C. Neither do I D. too22.-The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much.- Let me have a try. So _.A. it is B. it does C. does it D. is it23.The accident happened _ a freezing winter morning. A. on B. in C. at D. since24.-_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes , but the computer in our office has often broken down. A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used25.There was a phone call for you while you were out and it was _in English.A. called B. rung C. phoned D. made26. Look_! Theres a train coming. A. at B. out C. around D. over27.-I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year. -Thats why youre getting fatter. A. fewer, more B. more, less C. less, more D. many, much28. How many times have you _ from your penfriend since last year? A. heard B. received C. got D. written29. Do you know the city of Ningbo well ? Of course I do. Ive here for nearly 3 years.A. come B. got C. arrived D. been30.-Sorry .I am late. -It doesnt matter. The meeting has _ for just several minutes A. begun B. started C. been on D. held31.His wife died and _ him nothing but two sons. A. offered B. gave C. sent D. left32.-Can I take both of the presents?-No, Im afraid not. You can take _ of them. A. both B. each C. either D. any33.-Could you tell me _? I must find him. -Sorry .I have no idea. But he was here just now .A. where Tom was B. where has Tom gone C. where can I find Tom. D. where Tom is34.-Its necessary and important _school teachers to teach their students how to get on well with others. -Yes, you said it. A. of B. for C. from D. to35.-I dont think your team can beat theirs. -_.But we could if Lin Tao were on the team. A. No, we cant B. Yes, we cant C. Yes, we can D. No, we can36. China has made a great contribution _ preventing SARS. A. for B. to C. with D. in37.-Im too busy_ to my family often. -Why not call them instead ? A. writing B. to write C. written D. write38.-_ present youve bought for me! -Im glad you like it. A. How a B. What a C. How D. What39.-This is no-smoking zone. Cant you see the sign?-Oh ,sorry. I _ it. A. havent seen B. wont see C. dont see D. didnt see 40. It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _piano after _ supper every day. A. the, the B. the,/ C. /, / D. /, the41.-We will do what we can _ourselves this term. -Its high time for you to work hard. A. improve B. to improve C. be improved D. be improving42-What happened to Tom?-He was crossing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind. A. while B. when C. until D. because43.-Dad, whats the sea like? -Well, its large and full of water. It covers about _ of the earth. A. one third B. three quarter C. three-fourth D. three quarters44.-May I go out for an outing with you tomorrow? -If your mother_.A. will let B. will allow C. let D. agrees45.-Would you like _ some fruit? -No thanks. I dont feel like _ anything now. A. to have, to eat B. having, to eat C. to have , eating D. having ,eating46.-There can be no life on the earth without water. -Thats right. Water _ everywhere.A. needs B. is needing C. is needed D. needed47.-Were you late _the meeting? -No, I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting started.A. for, before B. at, before C. for ,till D. at ,after48.-Excuse me,_ I dont think you can smoke here. -Sorry I didnt know this is none-smoking zone.A. and B. but C. so D. then49.-How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Around 2000, but Ive forgotten most of them. A. by B. at C. to D. on50.-Are you learning art now during your spare time?-No. Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead.A. to learn B. learning C. dropping D. to give up51.Poul doesnt have to be made _.He always works hard. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. learns52.He is so fat that the chair is not large enough for him to_. A. sit B. sit on C. sit down D. take a seat53.The result is so _ that we can hardly believe it. A. surprising B. surprised C. amazed D. surprise54.He was ill and had two weeks _.A. of B. away C. off D. out55.-Did you _ the first place of the league match(联赛)?-Of course we did. We _ all the other teams.A. beat, beat B. beat ,won C. win, won D. win, beat.56.-Sorry _ being late.-It doesnt matter. In fact, you re just on time_ it A. for, for B. of, for C. for, with D. of, with57.-What he enjoys _ great and interesting. -Yes, but its dangerous. A. sounds B. sounding C. sounded D. to sound 58.-You look _. What has happened to you? - Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls. A. sad B. sadly C .happy D .angrily59. How happy we are _ each other here away from home! A. seeing B. to see C. seen D. meeting60.-How _ is it from here Ningbo to Xian? -Its about two _ flight. A. long, hours B. far, hours C. long, hours D. far, hours61.-Why did you come back so late today ? -Because it heavily when the meeting was over. We had to wait until it came to a stop.A. was raining B. is rainingC. rainedD. rains62.-Would you like to give us a talk sometime next week ? -Sure. But what subject should I ?A. talkB. talk aboutC. talk with D. talk to 63.-What did the headmaster _ at the meeting? -Sorry. I left the meeting before he _.A .say, said B say, spoke. C speak, said. D. speak, spoke64.-What about going to the concert? -Good idea. Lets ask Tom _together with us.A. goB .going C. to goD. goes65.-Do you have any fun _ together with the small children? -Yes. Ive experienced nothing other than pleasure.A to beB. beC. being D. are66.-Theres hardly anything but some old books in the room,_?A isnt itB. is itC is there D isnt there67.-Would you like some tea, please ? -Yes, I prefer tea sugar.A .to B .for C. withD. than68.-Would you please make the child any more ? -Sorry, but I didnt mean to. I just wanted him not to play with the fire.A dont, cryB not, to cryC. dont, to cryD. not, cry 69.-What useful book ! -Yes, it is. But I find it difficult for me to read.A. an, veryB. a, tooC. an, too D. a, quite70.-How often do you phone your family? -_. A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times71.-Mum, will you take me to the park tomorrow? -If it rainy.A. wont B. doesntC .isnt D. wont be72.-The boy was _ frightened to see the animals _ he couldnt move.- In fact, they dont attack people unless they are cornered.A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. such ,that73.-Why dont you go to the lecture-room and listen to the talk? -I hear there isnt in it.A .something newB. new anythingC. anything newD. nothing new74.-I did badly in the long jump. - .A .Congratulations B .Thats great C. Well doneD. Bad luck75. Miss Liu asked Tom to read the new words and students to listen to him.A. otherB. the othersC. othersD. the other76.-Do you know the result of the race? -Yes. The winner is a boy Lin Feng from Class 4.A.100-metres, calledB.100-metre, calling C.100-metre, called D.100-metres, named77. The weather here is quite different that of my hometown.A .fromB withC thanD as78. -Why not _ him with his lessons? -Ive tried to, but he said he didnt need any. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped79.-Dont play the dangerous game any more. -Sorry! I do it again.A .cantB. dontC. wont D. mustnt80.-English is difficult subject. I even want to drop it.-Youd better not. Ill help you it.A. quite a, withB. a quite, withC. a very, forD. very a, with81.- My car has broken down. Would you please send someone to _? -Ok, my driver will soon be with you. A. put me up B. pick me up C. drop me off D. turn me up82.-I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday. Was it terrible ? -Yes. A car _ and all the people in it were badly hurt. But luckily, none of them was killed.A .fell overB .fell behindC. fell offD. fell down to83.There are many teenagers _ in the lake .A. swimming .B. swim. C .swam.D. to swim.84.-Do you think there are too many new words in this unit ?-Yes, thats right. Ill first.A. look it upB. look up them C. look them upD. look for them 85.-Something is wrong with the car.-Dont worry. Ill have it _ soon.A. fixedB. mending C .to repair D. to fix86.Excuse me, wheres the West Hill Farm, please ? Go the forest and the foot of the mountain you will find it .A. through, at B. across, atC. through, underD. past, under87._noisy children ! Go and ask them to keep quiet.A. HowB. What C. What aD. How a88.Id like to go abroad for further study, but I _afford it.A .dont B. wasnt able to C. cant D. am not89.Mr Green living in China though he was born in London.A. would likeB. wants C. hatesD. enjoys90.Here is a piece of paper for you ! Oh, thanks. Its for me to write a long letter on.A. big enough B. enough bigC. small enoughD. enough small91.-Shall we leave for home now? -No, I _ here until Tom comes back.A .wont wait B. will leave C. will wait D. wont stay92.-Excuse me, but do you know the way to the hospital, please? -Sorry, I dont know, _.A. too B .neither C .either D .also93.Youd better work too hard like this.I see. You mean working too hard makes one tired and ill.A. notB. dontC .not to D. wont94.Football by the British at the beginning of last century.Thats probably why football is one of the most popular games in England.A. was inventedB. invented C. was inventingD. invents95.-I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard .-Well, I saw you_ that when I went past.A. change, do B. change , doing C. to change, do D. changes, doing96.Must we move to the next room ? No, you . You may still live here if you like.A. mustnt B. dont C. dont have toD. wont97.I find interesting to play games with children.A. that B. how C. whatD. it98. are useful animals.A. CowB. Pig C. PandaD. Sheep99.Be careful when the street.A. to crossB. crossC. you cross D. youll cross100.Take your time, youll make another mistake.A .thenB. and C. ifD. or参考答案1-5BCABC 6-10CDAAB 11-15ABBBB 16-20DBBDC 21-25CBAAD 26-30BAADC 31-35DCDBA 36-40BBBDB 41-45BBDDC 46-50CABAA 51-55ABACD 56-60AAABD 61-65ABBCC 66-70CCDBB 71-75CBCDD 76-80CAACA 81-85BAACA 86-90ABCDA 91-95CCAAB 96-100CDDCD 一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一