四川省2014年高三英语联测促改活动试卷及答案_中学试卷1570

四川省2014年高三英语联测促改活动试卷及答案_中学试卷秘密启用前四川省2014年“联测促改”活动英语本试题卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)。第卷1至8页，第卷9至10页，共10页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上。在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分1S0分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（选择题共90分）注意事项：红色部分有拼写错误，请使用者自己修改一下1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。2.第I卷共两部分二共计90分。第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分)第一节单顶填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)1.-Alice,happybirthday!Hereisasmallgiftforyou.-A.ItdoesntmatterB.DontmentionitC.WithgreatpleasureD.Thankyouverymuch2.another10days,wearcsuretocompleterepairingthemachine.A.GiveB.GivingC.GivenD.Togive3.Atthetopofthehillwhichhasawonderfulviewofthewholecity.A.liesanoldcottageB.anoldcottageliesC.doesanoldcottagelieD.anoldcottagedotslie4.Pleasewritethewordheremeaningescapesyou.A.whereB.whenC.whoseD.which5.1wenttobuytheticketsforthenextpublicholiday,buttherewereleft.A.nothingB.noneC.neitherD.nobody6.1likethecolorofthehat,Idontlikeitsshape.A.WhileR.IfC.AsD.When7.Mary,whatsthematterwithyou?Youhavefinishedyourworkby9.A.wouldR.shouldC.canD.must8.Itsfreezingcoldtoday.Youmightaswellputonyourovercoatthehadweather.A.onB.againstC.withD.to9.Chinaasharpincreaseinthenumberofagedpeopleoverthepastdecade.A.hadseenB.sawC.willseeD.hasseen10.ItsreallynobusinessofyoursIllspendmysummerholidayswith.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.how第二节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选顶(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwaseight,agentlemancametomyorphanage(孤儿院)andtaughtushowtodoworkingprojects.Iremembermyfirstprojectasmall11.Iwasso12ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreatedawonder.Itwasabsolutelybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto13it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa14.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage,whowasalways15withus.Asthetablewasnotdryfromthecoating,themantoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingittoourdonnitory.ButIwasjustso16andhappythatIcouldntwait.I17outlikeaflash,carryingthetable,smilingfromcartocar.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas18itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand_19it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.Wereyou20tobringthishome?sheasked.No,maam,I21withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas22stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried,butitwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmyclosetandnever23it.Ayearlaterwhilecleaningup,IgavethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent,thinkingthatshewould24itaway.Thirtyyearslaseratareunion,I25thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasaboutto26,sheaskedmetocomedowntoherbasementtogetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedher.27intoadarkcomer.Shepickedsomethingup.28_sheturnedaround,Icouldsecthatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherHendersonkeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,Ilookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullof29toMotherHenderson,whokeptitforayoungorphanwhotriedveryhardto30.11.A.bedB.doorC.tableD.coat12.A.tiredB.ashamedC.awareD.proud13.A.designB.inventC.completeD.paint14.A.giftB.rewardC.feeD.souvenir15.A.satisfiedB.strictC.patientD.angry16.A.luckyB.confidentC.amazedD.excited17.A.called13.gaveC.lookedD.rushed18.A.washingB.observingC.admiringD.repairing19.A.intoB.acrossC.aboveD.after20.A.supposed13.embarrassedC.encouragedD.persuaded21.A.agreedB.sighedC.whisperedD.argued22.A.dirtB.glueC.paintD.paper23.A.considered13.touchedC.shookD.split24.A.putB.driveC.takeD.throw25.A.learnedB.expectedC.rememberedD.recommended26.A.moveB.laughC.leaveD.shout27.A.curiouslyB.silentlyC.doubtfullyD.worriedly28.A.BeforeB.SinceC.AsD.Until29.A.hopesB.thanksC.sympathyD.regret30.A.adaptB.studyC.performD.please第二部分阅读理解(共两节，共50分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答落卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)ASpecialHolidayOfferYourholidaysummary:Anexcitingworldwithahistoryofabout5000yearsfarawayfromteWbininganages-oldcivilisationwithheglassandsteelofthe21stCenturyworldintowhichitisrapidlydeveloping,Chinaisawondertosee,Fundajoytoexperience.Accontrtodations(食宿):Throughoutyourstaywehavereservedtopqualityaccommodation,generallyfour-starlevel.Manyhotelswillhaveapool,andallwillhavearestaurantandbar.WherewewillstayarctheBestWesternPremierinBeijing,theDorureInternationalinShanghai,theTangChuginXianandtheUniversalHotelinGuiiin.YourstayisarrangedwithaEuropean-stylebreakfastateachhotelandaChineselunchanddinnerthatwillgenerallybetakeninlocalrestaurants,offeringfoodtypicaltoeachlocalarea.31.WhatyouhavejustreadmaybeA.anewsreportB.anadvertisementC.anannouncementD.abookreview32.ThetouristswilltraveltoChinabyA.shipB.trainC.planeD.bus33.Ifyouwanthelpwhenbookingtheholidayto(7hina,youmayA.callNewmarketHolidays.B.gotoconsultNewmarketHolidays.C.writealettertoNewmarketHolidays.D.sendanc-mailtoNewmarketHolidays.34.HowmanycitieswillthetouristsstayinChina?A.3.B.4C.5D.6BAnangler(垂钓者)gottheshockofhislifewhenhisprizecatchturnedouttobeacrocodile.Alan_Prangncl,64,wasreportedlyfishinginthe22-acrelakenearRingwoodwhenhefeltasharptugandstartedtoreeltheheavybutunknownfishin.But,accordingtotheSouthernDailyEcho,whentheendofthelineappeared,theanglerclaimeditwasactuallyatwo-footlongcrocodile.Alan,whohasbeenfishingsinceliewassixyearsold,toldthepaper:WhenitappearedIsawitwasacrocodileabouttwofeetlong.ItwasunderneathwhereIwassittingonmyboxonthewaterandjustlaybythesideofmyfactforabouteightseconds.Thenitshotbackintothelake.Itopeneditsmouthandletoutthefish-orwhatwasleftofit.Ithadcutitinhalfandtherewasjustitsheadandpanofthebody.“Iwasindisbelief-Ihad-ojustifyinmymindwhatIhadjustseen.theNHSworkerreportellythirksthecrocodilewasdroppedinafteritsownerfoundittoobigtodealwithHeadded:1vcbeenfishinginthatlakeforsixyearsandfortheclubsince1963,soIknoweverythingaboutthelake.ImthepersonwhosawitandIvenothingtogainbylyingabutit”.FishingclubofficialsandMrPrangneLlhaverefusedtodisclosetheexactlocationoftheHampshirelakeforfearoflargegroupspouringin.36.WhatdoestheunderlineditinParagraph6referto?A.Thecrocodile.B.Thefish.C.Thelake.D.Thebox.37.WhatisAlanPrangrell?A.Aworker.B.Amanlivingonfishing.C.Afishingclubofficial.D.AreporteroftheSouthernDailyEcho.38.Whatcanbeinfix-redfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.SomepeopledidntbelievePrangmcllsstory.B.Someotherpeoplealsosawthecrocodile.C.Prangnellwasbelievedtohavegotaprizeforthecrocodile.D.Pranenellwasverydisappointedashehadnotgotthecrocodile.CImustfirstthankthewritersandeditorsofScienlljicAmericanandScientificAmericanMindfortheexcellentarticlesonwhichsomuchofthisbookisbased;theyarcacknowledged(致谢)indetailintheSources.Iammostgratefultohefamousnetunscicutists(神经系统科学家)andexpertswhokindlygavetheirtimetohelprecsonoutwhatmightbeinthequitenearfuture,andwhohavecontributedmuchtoneuroscience,especiallyR.DouglasFields,Josephl.cl)oux,RichardDavidson,PhilipKennedy,andHankGreely,anexpertonthelegal,ethical,andsocialproblemssurroundingthisbravenewworldofneuroscience.Thecaptivating(有吸引力的)conceptforthisbookcamefromthecreativeandhardworkingteamatJossey-Bass.whoarcmuchappreciated.Forthesecondtime,IwanttogiveheartfeltthankstomyeditorAlanRinzlerandsenioreditorialassistantNanaTwumasi.whohavecontributedsomuchtotheshapingandcreationofthisbook;CarolHartland,productiontalent;l3evMiller,muchmorethanacopyeditor；first-ratewriterresearcherl3riannaSmith；PaulaGoldstein.whodesignedthebooksinside;andallthemarketingpeoplewhoputmybookinyourhands:JenniferWenzel.Erin13carn.P.J.Campbell,KarenWarner.AtScie,rifreAmerican,DianeMcGarveyandLisaPallatroniwereresponsiblefurfindingarchived(存档的)materialofsomanyyears.Thankyou.Myfamily,goodfriends,andfellowwritershaveonceagainlistenedtomestruggleendlesslyandtalkwildlyaboutthedifficultiesofwritingaboutbrain.Manythankstoyouall,inparticulartofirstreadersKellyA.Dakin(whocorrectedmanyofmyerrorsandaddedvaluablecontent).AnnCrew,FerrisBuckKelley,FrankUrbanowski,andAndreallurst(forsendingthisbookmyway)andthewonderfullyproductiveandgenerouswritingcommunityofSacramento.39.Whatistheauthorsmainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toshowthathehadexpertfriendsinvariousfields.B.Toexpresshisexcitementforhavingpublishedhisbook.C.Toexpresshisthankstothosewhohavehelpedhimwiththehook.D.Toshowthatsomanywell-knownpeoplehavehelpedhimrecently.40.Whatistheauthorsbookmainlyabout?A.Literature.B.Health.C.Law.D.Brain.41.WhatworkhasErinBeamdonefortheauthor.)1A.Sellingthebook.13.Correctingerrors.C.Designingthebook.D.Offeringbaseforthebook.42.Waydoestheauthormentionhisfamily?A.Becausetheylovedhimsomuch.B.Becausetheyhelpedhimmostinwriting.C.Becausetheyoftenlistenedtohimreadhiswriting.D.Becausetheysharedsufferingswithhiminhiswritingprocess.DSomefishmaycontainharmfulchemicals,whichcanbetheresultofbothnaturalcausesandwaterpollution.Mercury（水银)isapoisonouschemical,whichoccursnaturallyinoceansandtheEarthscrust(壳),butalsocomesfromman-madesources,suchasfarmchemicals,burninggarbage,oil,coal,etc.Polyclilorinatedbipheuyls(PCBs),agroupofchemicals,canalsobefoundinsomefish.Theseman-madechemicalswereusedinmanyindustriesuntil1977,whentheywerebanned.PCBswerereleasedorleakedinto(lietarandwaterandhavebeartransportedaroundtheglobe.HowdomercuryandPCBsendupinfishandthefoodsupply?Whentheyarcreleasedintotheair,theyattachthemselvestoparticles（微粒）.Theseparticlessettleonthegroundandinthewaterandareeventuallyeaterbymicro-organisms.Smallfishcatthemicro-organisms,andlargefisheatthesmallfishandonupthefoodchain.Becausetheycannegativelyaffectyourhealth,theU.S.EavirotunentalProtectiocAgencyadvisesthatkidsyoungerthan15yearsoldavoidfishthatcortainhighlevelsofmercuryandPCBs.Theseincludeshark,swordfish,kingrrnackerel,andtilefish.Therearealsomanytypesoffishthataregoodforyou,butarcindangerofbeingwipedoutbecauseofovcrfishing.Sonicarebeingfishedinthewildsomuchthattheycannotreproduceenoughtosurvive.Othersrebeingfarmedinwaysthatarenotenvironmentallyfriendly.Thesefishincluderedsnapper.Atlanticsalmon,bluefnntuna.andkingcrab.Despitetheseproblems,thereareseveralfishthatarebothhealthyandsustainable(可持续的),suchasAlaskansalmon,Americancatfish,Pacificcod,andseveralfans-raisedfishandshellfish.43.WhichofthefollowingistrueofPCBsaccordingtothetext?A.Theyaretransportedbyhumanbeingsaroundtheglobe.B.Theyhavebeenwidelyusedin&cworldsince1977.C.Theyarehardtobeclearedoutfromnature.D.Theyarcakindofman-madefishfood.44.WhatdoesendupinfishinParagraph3mean?A.Tobeabsorbedbyfish.B.Todisappearinfish.C.Tobringfishtoanend.D.Tobethelastfoodoffish.45.Whatistheconditionofrcdsnapper?A.Itcannotreproduceenoughtosurvive.B.Ithasburnwipedoutbxauseofovcrfishing,C.Itisraisedinwaysharmfultotheenvironment.D.Itwillprobablydisappearbecauseitcannotbefannedbyhaman.46.Whichofthefishissafeforchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A.Shark.B.Pacificcod.C.Kingmackerel.D.Atlanticsalmon.ETuitionfeesforBritishstudentscouldreachasmuchas#20,000,auniversityvicc-presidenthaswarned.Prof.NickPctfonwarnedthatuniversitieswillfaceadditionaleconomicpressuresasstudentnumbersincrease,whichcouldforcethemtoincreasehomestudentsfees.Studenttuitionispresentlyuppedat#9,000forBritishstudents.SpeakingtothelinesfligherEducation,Prof.Petford,thevice-presidentofNorthamptonUniversity,saidthatsomeuniversitieswithhighbrandvaluewillbeabletocharge17,000,18,000or20,000inthefuture.Iamsureofthat.ThepresidentoftheNationalUnionofStudentsToniPearcesaid:Thesuggestionthattuitionfeesshouldbechargedatthislevelshowsjusthowastonishinglyoutoftouchsomeuniversityvice-presidentscanbe.Prof.Petfordarguedtherewillbeachangeinhowuniversitiesviewhomestudents-suggestingtheywillbetreatedmorelikeinternationalstudents.Ifyoulookatinternationalstudents,thatsbeenamarketnotwell-governedsincewevebeenrecruiting(tix)overseasstudents.Universitieshavealwaysbeenusedtothissortofbehaviour.Hesaid.Thebigstepchangenowisthinkingabouthomestudentsinthisway.Presentlythereisnocaponfeesthatuniversitiescanchargeinternationalstudents.ThepresidentofUniversitiesUK,ChristopherSnowden,saidthathisreportshoweduniversitiesneededmoremoneytomaintaintheircurrentstandards.TheriseintuitionfeesinEnglanddidnotgivealluniversitiesextramoney-itreplacedthecutsindirectgovernmentfunding(资金)，hesaid.47.WhichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtocappedinParagraph3?A.Required.B.Raised.C.Allowed.D.Limited.48.WhatisProf.Petfordsbeliefaccordingtothetext?A.TuitionfeesforBritishstudentsshouldreach#20,000.B.Gooduniversitiescanchargestudentsmoretuitio