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,5,Museums,Module,Unit1Dontcrossthatrope!,位于楼上的adv.在楼上/向楼上adv.,upstairs,/teil/,尾,尾巴n.,tail,againsttherule,违反规则,introuble,遇上麻烦,处于困境,rule,规则,法则n.,/ru:l/,exhibition,展览,展览会n.,/eksbn/,/pstez/,Newwordsandexpressions,粗绳,绳索n.,rope,/danstez/,往楼下,在楼下adj.,downstairs,nowonder,难怪,不足为奇,missing,找不到的,失踪的adj.,Noentry,禁止入内,entry,进入权,进入许可n.,/entr/,/rp/,punish,惩罚,惩处v.,/pn/,nogood,不合适的,不方便的,Noparking.,Dontturnleft.,Nosmoking.,signs,Warmup,Noentry.,Noshouting.,Nophotos.,Donttouch.,Signsaroundyou,Dontswim.,Dontdrink.,Nofire.,Dontjump.,A,C,Haveamatch:Doyouknow?,1.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“NoBikes”?,A,B,2.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“NoParking”?,B,C,1.Whenyouseethesigninthesubway(地铁),youmustnt_.A.eatanddrinkB.drinkC.sleep,A,2.Whenyouseethissignontheroad,youarenotallowedto_.A.killadogB.walkadogC.rideadog,B,1.表示“禁止做某事”的结构2.If从句(条件状语从句),grammar,1.Noshouting,please!请勿喧哗!Dontcrossthatrope!不要越过那条绳子!Nophotos.请勿拍照。课文中的这些语句表达的都是“禁止做某事”的意思。要表达这一意思可以采用以下几种结构:1).No+动名词这是一种比较常用的表达方式。例如:Nojoking!不要开玩笑!Nosmoking.禁止吸烟。,2).No+名词这种结构也可以表达“禁止做某事”的意思。例如:Noentry.请勿入内。Nophotos.禁止拍照。3).祈使句祈使句同样可以用来表示“禁止”。例如:Dontmakeanynoise.不要吵闹。Keepoffthegrass.请勿践踏草坪。Donttouch.禁止触摸。Keepclearofthedoor.请勿靠近门。,祈使句的句型:,Bequiet.Pleasehaveaseat.David,payattention.,Dontbeafraid.Pleasedonotmakeanoise.Alan,dontbelate.,1.动词+2.Please+动词3.人名+动词,肯定,否定,在动词前面加dont否定,1.下面哪个标语提醒我们禁止停车?_A.NoSmokingB.NoLitteringC.NoParking2.Jim,_meahand.A.givesB.isgivingC.willgiveD.give3._careful,Jenny!Thereisatreeinfrontofyou.A.AmB./C.BeD.Was4.Lets_ourtime.A.notwasteB.nowastingC.nottowasteD.nowaste,Exercises:,2.If引导的条件状语从句:译为“如果,假如”(1)if从句+祈使句(2)if从句+主句(一般将来时)本模块先学习if从句的第一种结构:if从句+祈使句。,注:1.If所引导的是一个完整的句子,一定要有主语。2.If从句表示“如果.,就.”。可以放在主句之前,也可放在主句之后。如果从句在主句之后无逗号隔开;如从句在主句之前则用逗号隔开。,根据示例完成下列句子Example:Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphoto.,1.Ifyou_(receive)atextmessage,answerit.2.Ifyou_(do)someworkonyourcomputer,saveit.3.Ifaphotoisntgood,_(notshow)ittoyourfriends.4.Ifyouwantmoreinformation,_(look)onawebsite.5.Ifyou_(betired),_(have)arest6._(print)thephotoifyou_(like)it.7._(look)atourwebsiteifthecamera_(notwork)总结:1.if从句的位置2.if从句的时态3.主句的句型,主句之前,或主句之后一般现在时动词原形开始的祈使句,receive,do,dontshow,look,aretired,have,Print,like,Look,doesntwork,Listeningandvocabulary,Matchthepictureswiththephrases,1.Donttouch.2.Nosmoking.3.Noshouting4.Nophotos.,readandchoosethebestanswer.1.Theycantgotothemonkeyexhibitionbecause()A.itsclosednowB.theyreshoutingC.theyhavetogohome2.Theguarddoesntallowthemto()A.crosstheropeB.takephotosC.shoutD.a,bandc3.Daming()therulesinthemuseum.A.likesB.doesntlikeC.isagainst4.Theyhavetogodownstairsto()A.takephotosortouchthesculptures.B.lookforLinglingsnewphoneC.gotoseemoreinterestingthings,A,D,C,B,Nowcheck()therulesmentionedintheconversation.,Writedownwhatyoucannotdointhemuseum.Noshouting.,Nophotos.,Donttouch.,Nosmoking.,Nofoodanddrinks.,Nolittering.,疯狂朗读,Reading,5.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,downstairs,exhibition,missing,punish,rope,rule,tail,upstairs,LinglingandBettyneededsomeinformationfortheirprojectsotheywantedtogo(1)_totheAnimalRoom,but,upstairs,Daminggotintotroubleatthemonkey(2)_.Damingbrokethe(3)_byshoutingandtryingtocrossthe(4)_whenheplannedtoseeamonkeywithalong(5)_.ThentheydiscoveredthatLinglingsmobilephonewas(6)_.Theguardtoldthemtogo(7)_tolostandfoundoffice.Linglinghastofindherphone,orhermotherwould(8)_her.,tail,missing,punish,rope,rules,exhibition,downstairs,2.Whatawonderfulmuseum!多么奇妙的博物馆呀What感叹句:What+(a/an)+形+名词(+主语+谓语)Whataclevergirlsheis!How感叹句:How+形/副(+主语+谓语)Howcleverthegirlis_ahotdayitis!_hotthedayis!_deliciousfooditis!_wellshesings!,What,How,What,How,3.Thereheis他来了!这是个倒装句。倒装句是将正常的陈述语序加以变化,主要作用是强调被提前的部分。此句是强调there4.across跨过(表面);横穿through穿过(里面),从空间中穿过Hewent_thebridgeand_theforest,anddisappearedindistance,across,through,5.closed关闭的(形容词),反义词openclose关闭(动词);近的、亲密的(形容词)open打开(动词),过去式opened开着的/营业的(形容词)_(close)thedoor,please!Thedooris_(close)She_(open)thedoorat9.Nowthedooris_(open)6.Thatsnogood那样不合适,那样不好,close,closed,opened,open,Exercises,一.根据句意及汉语提示完成英语句子。_(禁止入内)!Thedooriscloseduntiltomorrow.2.Weshouldhelppeoplewhoare_(陷入困境)3.Lookatthe_(标语),wecantparkthecarhere.4.Shallwe_(照相).togetherinthepark?Goodidea.,Noentry,in,photos,take,trouble,sign,5.LiuHuansingsquitewell._(难怪)hessopopular.,wonder,No,noshoutinghurryupdownstairsnowonder,1._please.Thestudentsaretakingexams.2.Theman_cantstandthenoiseupstairs.4.Theresnopower(电)._IcantturnontheTV.5._!Thetrainisleaving.,Noshouting,downstairs,Nowonder,Hurryup,1.Callmewhenyougethome.OK,_.A.ImustB.IcanC.IwillD.Imay2.Jim,_meahand.A.givesB.isgivingC.giveD.willgive3.Letme_ondutytoday.A.amB./C.beD.do4.Lets_ourtime.A.notwasteB.nowastingC.nottowasteD.nowaste5._higher,andyouwillseethehouse.OK.A.IfyoustandB.TostandC.WhenyoustandD.Stand,C,C,C,A,D,Choosethecorrectanswer.,6._forgettowritetomewhenyou_gettherenextTuesday.A.Dont;willB.Please;willC.Please;/D.Dont;/7.Please_doit.A.heB.heletC.lethimD.him8._letanyoneopenthedoor.A.DontB.WillC.NotD.No,D,C,A,9.Becareful,ifyou_wanttomakemistakes.A.wontB.dontC.didntD.not10.Workhardifyou_togetagoodmark.A.wantedB.wantingC.wantD.willwan11.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoff(推迟)ifit_.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining,B,C,B,practice,12.IfyoulistentoaCD,_theheadphone.A.useB.usedC.touseD.using13.Ifit_tomorrow,gooutforapicnic.A.willrainB.wouldrainC.

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