英语人教版八年级下册Uint 4 第二课时.ppt

Unit4,Unit4Whydontyoutalktoyourparents?,SectionA23a3c,1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.,Revision,Whydontyougocampingwithyourfriendsthisweekend?,2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.,Whydontyougotosleepearlierthisevening?,Problemsandadvice:,4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.,5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.,3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.,Whynotreadsomeinterestingbooksathome?,Whydontyoutalkaboutitwithyourparents?,Whynotcallhimup?,Youlooksad,Kim.Whatswrong?,Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.,Hmmthatsnotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?,Role-playtheconversationof2d.,cloudn.云;云朵,elderadj.年纪较长的,communicationn.交流;沟通,Presentation,1.relationn.关系;联系;交往,e.g.Theirrelationseemedquiteclose.他们的关系看起来很亲密。,Letslearnmorenewwords.,2.arguev.争吵;争论,e.g.Thecouplebegantoargueaboutthechildseducation.那对夫妇开始就孩子的教育问题争吵。,3.properadj.正确的；恰当的,e.g.Itsnotpropertovisitafriendtoolateintheevening.太晚了，去看朋友不合适。4.nervousadj.焦虑的；担忧的e.g.Dontbenervous.Itisjustasmalltest.不要紧张。就是个小测试而已。5.clearadj.清楚易懂的；晴朗的e.g.Thesunshoneoutofaclearsky.天空晴朗，阳光灿烂。,Yes,Ican.MyparentscareformeandIliketotalkwiththem.,Ithinkso.Thoughtheyarguedsometimes,theygetonwellwitheachothermostofthetime.,2.Aretherelationsbetweenyourparentsgood?,1.Canyougetonwellwithyourfamily?,Yes.Ihaveabrother.Wearenotgoodwitheachother.Wealwaysgetintofight.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.,Ialwaystalktomybestfriendandaskherforhelp.,4.Whodoyouaskforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems?,3.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?Canyougetonwellwithhim/her?,3a,Readthearticlequicklyandanswerthequestions.,Hecantgetonwithhisfamily.,Healwaysfeelslonelyandnervous.,2.Howdoeshefeelathome?,1.WhatsSadandThirteensproblem?,Reading,Readthearticleagainandfillinthechart.,Hisparentsfightalot,hereallydoesntlikeit.,Talkaboutthefeelingswithhisfamily.Domorejobsaroundthehouse.,Hisbrotherisntnicetohim.HerefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.,Sitdownandcommunicatewithhisbrother.,Readthearticleagainandfillintheblanks.,1.SadandThirteenhassome_.Hecant_hisfamily.Hisparents_alot.Itstheonly_theyhave.Whenthey_,itslikeabigblackcloud_theirhome.Hedoesntlikeit.,getonwith,problems,argue,fight,communication,hangingover,HisbrotheralwayswatchesTVwhateverhewantsuntilmidnight.He_tolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.SoHealwaysfeels_and_athome.,refuses,lonely,nervous,2.RobertHuntthinksSadandThirteenshould_thesefeelingstohisfamily.Heshould_tohelp.,offer,talkabout,Maybehe_jobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretime_.Second,hecouldsitdownand_hisbrother.Hecould_thathe_himwatchingTVallthetime,however,heshouldlethimwatchhis_.,dontmind,coulddomore,forpropercommunication,communicatewith,explain,favoriteshow,DoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Huntsadvice?Why?,1.Iagreewithhisadvice.Becausemorecommunicationcanmakefamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetterandknowaboutthefeelingstheyhave.,3b,2.Idontagreewithhisadvice.Idontthinktheirparentsshouldfightanymore.Theyshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildrenandspendmoretimewiththem.,Whichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.,makesth.clearexplainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk_,communicate,Thetwofriendshasntcommunicatedwitheachotherfortwoyears.,3c,worried_getalongwith_,nervous,Hewasverynervousduringhisfirstjobinterview.,getonwith,Lindacantgetonwellwithhereldersister.,notallow_,Theworkersrefusedtoworkonweekends.,refuse,1.MyproblemisthatIcantgetonwithmyfamily.getonwith和睦相处；关系良好相当于getalongwith。,e.g.Thechilddoesntgetonwellwithothers.那个小孩不合群。,2.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.1)insteadadv.代替；反而；却e.g.LeewasillsoIwentinstead.李病了，所以我去了。,instead是副词，常置于句子末尾。,insteadof是介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词等。,辨析,2)whateverpron.任何；无论什么相当于nomatterwhat,e.g.WhateverIsuggest,healwaysdisagrees.无论我提什么建议，他都不同意。,3.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.,offerv.主动提出；自愿给予,offer侧重主动或愿意给予，主动提出做某事。常用结构：offersb.sth.或offertodosth.,e.g.Sheofferedmeacupoftea.她给我端了杯茶。Heofferedtogoinsteadofme.他主动提出代替我去。,e.g.LiMeicaneasilycommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.李梅能用英语与外国人轻松交流。,4.Secondly,whydontyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?1)communicatev.交流；沟通,communicatewithsb.与某人交流,辨析:second和secondly,second用作序数词或形容词，意为“第二”，常修饰名词。secondly是副词，意为“其次，第二”，常用来修饰整个句子。如：,2)secondlyadv.第二；其次,First,itsveryexpensive.Secondly,itsugly.首先，它很贵。其次，它很难看。TheseconddayofaweekisMonday.一周的第二天是星期一。,5.Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?explainv.解释；说明,explain+that/what/why等从句,explainsth.(tosb.)（向某人）解释某事,e.g.Canyouexplainwhatthismeans?你能解释一下这个的意思吗？Pleaseexplainittome.请你向我解释一下吧。,一、选词填空。,Exercises,insteadarguenervousproperexplain,1.Mycousinis_infrontofstrangers.2.Hecouldnotcomeupwitha_answer.,proper,nervous,3.TheTVshowsareboring.Whynotplaycards_?4.Idontwantto_withyou.Itswasteoftime.5.Please_toherhowtouseacomputer.,instead,argue,explain,insteadarguenervousproperexplain,二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。,1.Allthe_(communicate)withtheoutsideworldwasbroken.2.Jimisadoctor.His_(old)brotherisanengineer.,elder,communication,3.AfterhighschoolMikegotajobinsteadof_(go)touniversi