七年级（下）Unit8第一课时.ppt

,policestation,postoffice,bank,restaurant,hospital,payphone,Mainwords,street,hotel,比眼力!,Itsabank.,Whatsthis?,Itsapark.,Whatsthat?,Itsarestaurant.,Whatsthis?,Itsahotel.,Whatsthat?,Itsapolicestation.,Whatsthis?,Itsapostoffice.,Whatsthis?,Itsapayphone.,Whatsthis?,Itsalibrary.,Whatsthat?,1bListenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.,postoffice_policestation_hotel_restaurant_bank_hospital_street_payphone_park_,Yes,thereis.ItsonBridgeStreet.,1cMaketheconversationswithyourpartnerabouttheplacesin1a.,Isthereahospitalnearhere?,Pairwork,Isthereapostofficenearhere?,Yes,thereis.ItsonLongStreet.,IstherearestaurantonBridgeStreet?,Yes,thereis.,1.认识therebe(意为“某地有某人或某物”）句型是Therebe+名词+介词短语。例如：Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.Thereisabookonthedesk.2.变化therebetherebe句型的一般疑问句是把is或are提到句首，句末用问号。肯定回答：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答：No,thereisnt/arent.therebe句型的否定句是在be后加not.例如：,Summery,一般疑问句：Isthereabanknearhere?肯定回答：Yes,thereis.否定回答：No,thereisnt.否定句：Thereisnot(isnt)ashopnearhere.Therearenot(arent)anybirdsinthetree.,3.走出therebe表示“有”这个含义的词还有have,它强调所属关系，指“某人拥有某物”例如：Ihavemanyfriendshere.Shehasanewbike.,Haveatry,1.（有）twomapsonthewall.2.Herfather（有）fivesisters.3.（有）anybreadonthetable?4.Howmanystudents（有）inyourclass?5.Howmanygoodfriendsyou?,Thereare,has,Isthere,arethere,do,have,acrossfrom,behind,nextto,infrontof,Mainwords,1.nextto意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”e.g.Thelittleboyisnexttohismother.小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。【辨析】nextto与near的区别从空间讲near只表示“在附近”；而nextto有“紧挨着”之意；nextto比near靠的更近。如：PetersitsnexttoMike.彼特紧挨着迈克坐。PetersitsnearTom.彼特坐在汤姆附近。,2.acrossfrom意为“在对面”e.g.Thebankisacrossfromourschool.银行就在我们学校对面。【拓展】across作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。e.g.Canyouswimacrosstheriver?你能游过这条河吗？【联想】cross作动词，意为“横过，越过”e.g.crosstherivertoschool,1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.,2aMatchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.,4,5,2,1,3,6,Thepolicestationisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.Theparkis_thebank.Thehospitalis_BridgeStreet.Thepayphoneis_thepostoffice.Therestaurantis_thepostoffice.Thehotelis_thepolicestation.,acrossfrom,on,nextto,2bListenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.,Listening,infrontof,behind,nextto,infrontof,between,behind,acrossfrom,on,2cAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.,A:Wheresthehospital?B:Itsnexttothepolicestation.,A:Wherestherestaurant?B:Itsnexttothepolicestation.,Pairwork,A:Wheresthebank?B:ItsonLongStreet.,A:Wheresthehotel?B:Itsacrossfromthepostoffice.,A:Wheresthepayphone?B:Itsnexttothepostoffice.,A:Wheresthepark?B:Itsbehindthehotel.,A:Wheresthepostoffice?B:Itsacrossfromthehotel.,小试身手,1.图书馆在邮局的对面。Thelibraryisthepostoffice.2.在公园附近有餐馆吗？Isarestaurantthe?3.紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。Thereahotelthebank.,acrossfrom,there,near,park,is,nextto,4.投币电话在医院后面。Thepayphonethehospital.5.在警察局前面有很多树。Therearemany