初中英语人教版七年级下册is there a postoffice nerehere.ppt

SectionAPeriod1(1a-2d),Unit8,Letsenjoyasong!,Doyouknowtheseplaces?,postoffice,library,hotel,restaurant,bank,supermarket,payphone,park,hospital,airport,museum,bridge,1aMatchthewordswiththeplacesinthepicture.,1.postoffice_2.policestation_3.hotel_4.restaurant_5.bank_6.hospital_7.street_8.payphone_9.park_,f,a,e,i,c,b,h,g,d,1bListenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.,1.postoffice_2.policestation_3.hotel_4.restaurant_5.bank_6.hospital_7.street_8.payphone_9.park_,Isthereabanknearhere?,Practice,IaminaplaceIdontknowandIhavenomoney.Ihavetogotothebanktogetsomemony.ButIdontknowwherethebankis.SoIcouldsay:,Pairwork,Makeyourowndialoguebyusingthefollowingplaces.,postofficelibraryhotelsupermarketpayphone,FifthAvenueBridgeStreetCenterStreet,A:Isthereahospitalnearhere?B:Yes,thereis.ItsonBridgeStreet.,Whereshe?,Wheresshe?,Shes_thebox.,on,Wheresshe?,Shes_thebox.,under,Wheresshe?,Shes_thebox.,in,Wheresshe?,Shes_thebox.,infrontof,Wheresshe?,Shes_thebox.,behind,Wheresshe?,Shes_thebox.,nextto,Whereisshe?,Shes_thebox.,acrossfrom,betweenthebigboxandthesmallbox.,big,small,Whereisshe?,Shes_,2aMatchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.,462351,2bListenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.,nexttoinfrontofbetweenbehindacrossfromon,1.Thepolicestationis_therestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis_thebank.3.Thehospitalis_BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis_thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis_thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis_thepolicestation.,between,acrossfrom,on,nextto,infrontof,behind,2cAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.,Wheresthehospital?,Itsnexttothepolicestation.,A:Wheresthebank?B:ItsonLongStreet.,A:Wheresthehotel?B:Itsacrossfromthepostoffice.,A:Wheresthepayphone?B:Itsnexttothepostoffice.,2dRole-playtheconversation.,你知道哪些建筑物的名称呢？你都会正确地拼写它们吗？我们一起来做个小游戏检查一下吧！,school,bookstore,park,bank,postoffice,super-market,restaurant,hotel,library,payphone,school,library,bank,park,hotel,restaurant,bookstore,payphone,super-market,postoffice,Picture1,Picture2,MemoryChallengeWhatarethedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures?,Languagepoints,1.Therebe.句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为Therebe(is,are,was,were)+名词+地点状语。例如：Therearefifty-twostudentsinourclass.我们教室里有52名学生。Thereisapencilinmypencil-case.我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。,Therebe句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”来表示。即：no+n.（名词）=notaanany+n.（名词）例如：Thereisanorangeinherbag.Thereisntanorangeinherbag.Thereisnoorangeinherbag.,Therebe结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。例如：Thereissomemoneyinherhandbag.Isthereanymoneyinherhandbag?,(疑问句和否定句中，some改为any,something改为anything.)Thereissomethingnewintodaysnewspaper.Thereisntanythingnewintodaysnewspaper.Isthereanythingnewintodaysnewspaper?,1.There_alotofmeatontheplate.Wouldyoulikesome?Justalittle,please.A.isB.areC.amD.be2.There_somebooksandaruleronthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has,A,B,知识拓展例如：Ihavealotofbooks.我有许多书。Thereissomejuiceinthebottle.杯里有些果汁。注意：therebe句型和have的区别，therebe表示某处有某物，have表示某人有某物(它表示所有、拥有关系)。,用have/has,thereis/thereare,arethere/isthere填空：1.I_agoodfatherandagoodmother.2._atelescope(望远镜)onthedesk.3.He_atape-recorder.4._abasketballontheplayground.5.She_somedresses.,have,Thereis,has,Thereis,has,6.They_anicegarden.7.Whatdoyou_?8._areading-roominthebuilding?9.WhatdoesMike_?10._anybooksinthebookcase?,have,have,Thereis,have,Arethere,2.nextto意为“接近；在旁边，挨着的”。这是一个介词短语，相当于beside，其后常接表示场所、顺序、价值的名词。MydeskisnexttoKates.我的桌子在凯特的邻近。WhichisthetownnexttoLondoninsize?哪座城市在面积上仅次于伦敦？,3.between.and.意为“在和之间”，既可以表示地点的概念，也可以表示时间的概念。Thereisnoparkingbetween9amand6pm.上午9时至下午6时禁止停放机动车辆。HesitsbetweenRow3andRow5.他坐在3排和5排之间。,between是介词，后接人称代词时，该人称代词必须用宾格形式Yousitbetweenhimandme.你坐在我和他之间。,注意：,4.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗？(我可以帮您做些什么？)这是一句向他人伸出援手、主动提出帮助的套语，此句还可说成：HowcouldIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?,类似的套语还有：MayIhelpyou?(Could/CanIhelpyou?)Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?(IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?)WhatcanIdoforyou?,5.town表示“所居住的地方”或城市里的“闹市区；城里”，为不可数名词。例如：Myparentsarenotathome.Theyreshoppingintown.我父母不在家，他们在城里买东西。Helivedinatownbesidethesea.他住在一个靠海的城镇。Wouldyouratherliveinatown,orinthecountry?你愿意住在城市还是乡下？,6.acrossfrom在对面Justacrossfromourhousetheresaschool.就在我们房子的对面有一所学校。Thepo