全国公共英语等级一级写作能力训练.ppt

全国公共英语等级考试一级写作能力训练(I)，一节重写文章下面有3对句子。每对句子中，第一句是原文，第二句是重写第一句。注意，在原句子和第二句中，要求根据已经给出的部分完成第二句，不能改变原句子的意思。1 .主动和被动语音转换，经典示例manyworkers built this factory in 2001。this factory _ _ _ _ _ _ _ by manyworkersin 2001，was，built，2。直接和间接引语转换，经典例子 he asked Heaskedme， Whereareyougoing？he asked me _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。where、I、was、going、3。there be句型转换，经典示例 theroomisempty。 there is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。4 .由it领导的格式主题句子和其他句型的转换，He spent 4 hoursindoingshoomeworkyesterday。ittookhim 4 hours _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ hishomeworkyesterday。to、do、5。一些惯例用法的不同表达，20 years的theyhavoestudiedenglaish。theybegantostinglish _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。hewenttotheclassat 9 oclock。he didn tgotothecllass _ _ _ 9o clock。20、years、Ago、until、6。单词或短语之间的交换，经典案例 he spent 20 dollasbuyingthisbook。he _ _ _ 20 dollas _ _ _ thisbook . shedoes swellienglish。 she is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ English、paid、for、good、at、7。句子和词组之间的互换，【经典案例】realwaysbusineswithout。weseldom have _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。theboyisveryyyoung。the boy can tunderstandit。the boy is _ _ _ young _ _ understanit。Free/spare、time、too、to、8。反义词Dontforgettobringyourbook！_tobringyourbook！Mymotherisnotatholome。my motheris _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _Ofalltheboysintrhelass，johnrunsthefastest。John runs _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ anyotherboyinthecks，less，interesting形态的衍生，theteachertoldustobecarefullwhenwedidourexam。theteachertoldustodoourexam _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。carefully、11。子句转换，(1)主从复合句与平行句的相互转换经典案例 hurryoryouwill belateforschool。 _ _ _ _ youdon thurry，Youwilbelateforschool。(2)子句与子句的相互切换经典案例hecramenlyafterthemesetingwaste。he didn t come _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ themeetingwastever。if、until、11。子句的转换，(3)子句和不定式转换经典案例theboxissoreheavythaticen tliftit。the box is _ _ _ heavy forme _ _ _ _ lift，too，to，12。使用连接词合并两个简单的句子，经典案例Jane could