工程硕士研究生英语基础教程 unit 2

UNIT2PARTATEXTREADINGCOMPREHENSION1C2D3D4A5BGETTINGINFORMATIONANSWERTHEFOLLOWINGQUESTIONSINENGLISH1THISNETREFERSTOTHECOMPUTERNETWORKOFSATELLITES,OPTICFIBERS,CABLESANDTELEPHONELINESTHATCONNECTTHEWHOLEWORLD2THEREASONFORTHISTRANSFORMATIONISTHATINTRAANDINTERBUSINESSELECTRONICLINKSGREATLYINCREASETHEEFFICIENCYOFPRODUCTION,PLANNING,THECOLLECTINGOFINFORMATIONANDDATAEXCHANGE3ITREFERSTOANENTIREFINANCESYSTEMONTHENET4ITIMPLIESTHEEMERGENCEOF“VIRTUALBANKS”AND“VIRTUALENTERPRISES”5THEHIGHLYEFFICIENTRESEARCHANDDEVELOPMENTWORKCONDUCTEDONTHEWORLDWIDENETAREBESTSUITEDFORSMALLANDMEDIUMENTERPRISESTOBANDTOGETHERANDBREAKTHEMONOPOLIESOFTHE“GIANTS”VOCABULARYANDSTRUCTUREACHOOSETHECORRECTWORD/PHRASETOFILLINTOEACHSENTENCE,USINGTHEPROPERFORM1FREQUENTCULTURALEXCHANGEWILLCERTAINLYHELPFOSTERFRIENDLYRELATIONSBETWEENOURTWOUNIVERSITIES2THECOMPETITIONAMONGTHESECOMPANIESATTHEPRINTINGMARKETHASBECOMEVERYINTENSEINTHISCITY3TODATE,WEHAVENOTRECEIVEDANYREPLIESFROMTHEM4INTHISCOMPETITIONWORLD,ITISBETTERFORANYFIRMTOGAINTECHNOLOGYSUPERIORITY5THEORGANIZATIONWORKSTOPROMOTEFRIENDSHIPBETWEENNATIONS6ITISREPORTEDTHATTHEFARAREAISNOWONTHEVERGEOFWARAGAIN7THEREISANOBVIOUSTRENDTHATYOUNGPEOPLELIKELESSFORMALCLOTHING8WESHOULDLOOKATTHESEEVENTSWHICHHAPPENEDTWOHUNDREDYEARSAGOFROMTHEIRHISTORICALPERSPECTIVE9THEOUTSTANDINGBUSINESSMANAGREEDTHATTHELASTDECADEWASFAVORABLEFORTHEEMERGENCE10THEWITNESSPROVIDETHATTHEKILLEROFTHESTUDENTWASAMANOFMEDIUMHEIGHTBFINDTHEPROPERFORMSOFTHEFOLLOWINGWORDSACCORDINGTOTHEGIVENWORDCLASS1SIGNIFICANCEADJSIGNIFICANT2CONNECTNCONNECTION3TRANSFORMNTRANSFORMATION4WITHDRAWALVWITHDRAW5RATIONALIZEADJRATIONAL6EFFICIENCYADJEFFICIENT7SUPERIORNSUPERIORITY8EMERGENEMERGENCE9PROMOTIONVTPROMOTE10COOPERATIVENCOOPERATIONCCOMPLETETHEFOLLOWINGSENTENCESWITHTHEMISSINGPREPOSITIONSORADVERBS1ON2TO3TO4TO5FOR6FROM7INTO8AT9AHEAD10TOGETHERTRANSLATIONATRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGINTOCHINESE1WITHTHECLICKOFAMOUSE,INFORMATIONFROMTHEOTHERENDOFTHEGLOBEWILLBETRANSPORTEDTOYOURCOMPUTERSCREENATTHEEXTREMELYFASTSPEEDOFSEVENANDAHALFTIMESAROUNDTHEEARTHPERSECOND只要用鼠标点击一下，在地球另一端的信息马上就会以每秒钟绕地球七周半的惊人速度传输到你的电脑屏幕上。2BESIDES,IFEVERYONESHOPSONTHENET,WHATWILLHAPPENTOTHEHUNDREDSANDTHOUSANDSOFSHOPPINGMALLS此外，如果大家都在网上购物，那么成千上万的购物中心该怎么办呢3THEHUGEPOWEROFELECTRONICCOMMERCEECOMMERCEWILLCHANGETHEFACEOFTRADEDRAMATICALLY电子商务的惊人威力会使贸易的局面发生激动人心的巨变。4THEDEVELOPMENTOFECOMMERCEMAYWELLBRINGTHEWORLDINTOABRANDNEWERAOF“ELECTRONICCURRENCY”电子商务的发展很可能会把世界带进一个“电子货币”的崭新时代。5ASTHENETPUSHESTHEECONOMYAHEADRAPIDLY,THEECONOMYISALSOBRINGINGTHENETMARKETFORWARD,RESULTINGINTHEINTERNETITSELFBECOMINGTHEWORLDSLARGESTEMERGINGMARKET在网络化高速地推动经济发展的同时，经济也反过来促进网络市场的发展，其结果是国际互联网本身将成为全球最大的新兴市场。BTRANSLATETHEFOLLOWINGINTOENGLISH1今晚她很可能给我打电话。SHEISVERYLIKELYTORINGMETONIGHT2我看不懂这篇文章。UNDERSTANDINGTHISARTICLEISBEYONDMYCAPABILITY3新刷的一层油漆可使房间焕然一新。AFRESHCOATOFPAINTCANTRANSFORMAROOM4做事不先考虑总会导致失败。ACTINGBEFORETHINKINGALWAYSRESULTSINFAILURE5他估计那项工作需要三个月。HEESTIMATEDTHATTHEWORKWOULDTAKETHREEMONTHS6我们相信这个协议将会积极地促进两国之间的贸易。WEBELIEVETHATTHISAGREEMENTWILLPOSITIVELYPROMOTETHETRADEBETWEENOURTWOCOUNTRIES7新机场必将推动这个地区的旅游业。THENEWAIRPORTWILLCERTAINLYPUSHAHEADTHETOURISMINTHISREGION8网络经济将对人们的生活产生重要的影响。NETECONOMYWILLHAVESIGNIFICANTINFLUENCEONTHEPEOPLESLIFE9在昨天的会议上，他提出了一个新的经济发展计划。ATTHEYESTERDAYSMEETING,HEBROUGHTFORWARDANEWPLANFORTHEECONOMICDEVELOPMENT10到目前为之，他们还没有找到遇难的渔船。TODATE,THEYHAVENTFOUNDTHEWRECKEDFISHINGBOATPARTBGRAMMAR1将下面的主动态句子变成被动态1ENGLISHISSPOKENBYMANYPEOPLE2TVISBEINGWATCHEDNOWINTHEROOM3THELADYWASMURDEREDBYTHECRIMINAL4HENRYWILLBEPUNISHEDBYTHETEACHERFORCOMINGLATE5THREEAPPLESHAVEBEENEATENBYSUSAN6THELAWSHOULDBEOBEYEDBYCITIZENS7WHEREWASTHEWOLFFIRSTSEENBYTHEFARMER8THENOISEMUSTHAVEBEENHEARDBYTHEWATCHMAN9CHILDRENOUGHTTOBETAUGHTGOODBEHAVIORBYPARENTS10EVERYMINUTEANDSECONDSHOULDBEMADEUSEOF11NABEYWASNEVERHEARDTOSPEAKJAPANESE12BYWHOMWILLTHECHILDRENBELOOKEDAFTER13THESPORTSMEETISTOBEPUTOFF14MARYREALIZEDTHATSHEWASBEINGMADEFUNOF15WEWEREREQUESTEDTOSHOWOURPASSPORTSBYTHECUSTOMSOFFICER2选择适当的时态填空。LTHATMANHASNEVERBEENKNOWNTOTELLALIE2THECHILDRENHAVEBEENTOLDMANYTIMESNOTTOGONEARTHESTREET3THENEWTYPEOFCOMPUTERISGOINGTOBETURNEDOUTTHEMONTHAFTERNEXT4AFTERTHESYNTHETICHADBEENDEVELOPED,ENGINEERSHADABETTERCHOICEFORMATERIALSFORCONSTRUCTION5AFTERBEINGTESTEDINMANYWAYS,THISNEWLYDESIGNEDMACHINEWILLBEPUTINTOUSEINTHENEARFUTURE6HISPARENTSDIEDWHENHEWASYOUNG,SOHEWASBROUGHTUPBYHISGRANDMA7LEADHASBEENUSEDASAMATERIALFORSCULPTURESINCETHETIMEOFTHEEARLYGREEKS8WEHEUDTHATMARYHADBEENGIVENARAISEBYHEREMPLOYER9HEORDEREDTHEWORKTO