冲压工艺 外文及翻译

I12外文翻译1THEMOLDDESIGNINGANDMANUFACTURINGTHEMOLDISTHEMANUFACTURINGINDUSTRYIMPORTANTCRAFTFOUNDATION,INOURCOUNTRY,THEMOLDMANUFACTUREBELONGSTOTHESPECIALPURPOSEEQUIPMENTMANUFACTURINGINDUSTRYCHINAALTHOUGHVERYALREADYSTARTSTOMAKETHEMOLDANDTHEUSEMOLD,BUTLONGTERMHASNOTFORMEDTHEINDUSTRYSTRAIGHTSTABS0CENTURIES80SLATERPERIODS,THECHINESEMOLDINDUSTRYONLYTHENDRIVESINTOTHEDEVELOPMENTSPEEDWAYRECENTYEARS,NOTONLYTHESTATEOWNEDMOLDENTERPRISEHADTHEVERYBIGDEVELOPMENT,THETHREEINVESTMENTSENTERPRISE,THEVILLAGESANDTOWNSINDIVIDUALTHEMOLDENTERPRISESDEVELOPMENTALSORAPIDQUIETLYALTHOUGHTHECHINESEMOLDINDUSTRIALDEVELOPMENTRAPID,BUTCOMPARESWITHTHEDEMAND,OBVIOUSLYFALLSSHORTOFDEMAND,ITSMAINGAPCONCENTRATESPRECISELYTO,LARGESCALE,ISCOMPLEX,THELONGLIFEMOLDDOMAINASARESULTOFINASPECTANDSOONMOLDPRECISION,LIFE,MANUFACTURECYCLEANDPRODUCTIVITY,CHINAANDTHEINTERNATIONALAVERAGEHORIZONTALANDTHEDEVELOPEDCOUNTRYSTILLHADABIGGERDISPARITY,THEREFORE,NEEDEDMASSIVELYTOIMPORTTHEMOLDEVERYYEARTHECHINESEMOLDINDUSTRYMUSTCONTINUETOSHARPENTHEPRODUCTIVITY,FROMNOWONWILLHAVEEMPHATICALLYTOTHEPROFESSIONINTERNALSTRUCTUREADJUSTMENTANDTHESTATEOFARTENHANCEMENTTHESTRUCTUREADJUSTMENTASPECT,MAINLYISTHEENTERPRISESTRUCTURETOTHESPECIALIZEDADJUSTMENT,THEPRODUCTSTRUCTURETOCENTERTHEUPSCALEMOLDDEVELOPMENT,TOTHEIMPORTANDEXPORTSTRUCTUREIMPROVEMENT,CENTERTHEUPSCALEAUTOMOBILECOVERMOLDFORMINGANALYSISANDTHESTRUCTUREIMPROVEMENT,THEMULTIPURPOSECOMPOUNDMOLDANDTHECOMPOUNDPROCESSINGANDTHELASERTECHNOLOGYINTHEMOLDDESIGNMANUFACTUREAPPLICATION,THEHIGHSPEEDCUTTING,THESUPERFINISHINGANDPOLISHEDTHETECHNOLOGY,THEINFORMATIONDIRECTIONDEVELOPSTHERECENTYEARS,THEMOLDPROFESSIONSTRUCTUREADJUSTMENTANDTHEORGANIZATIONALREFORMSTEPENLARGES,MAINLYDISPLAYEDIN,LARGESCALE,PRECISE,WASCOMPLEX,THELONGLIFE,CENTERTHEUPSCALEMOLDANDTHEMOLDSTANDARDLETTERDEVELOPMENTSPEEDISHIGHERTHANTHECOMMONMOLDPRODUCTTHEPLASTICMOLDANDTHECOMPRESSIONIICASTINGMOLDPROPORTIONINCREASESSPECIALIZEDMOLDFACTORYQUANTITYANDITSPRODUCTIVITYINCREASE“THETHREEINVESTMENTS“ANDTHEPRIVATEENTERPRISEDEVELOPSRAPIDLYTHEJOINTSTOCKSYSTEMTRANSFORMATIONSTEPSPEEDSUPANDSOONDISTRIBUTESFROMTHEAREALOOKED,TAKEZHEJIANGDELTAANDYANGTZERIVERDELTAASCENTRALSOUTHEASTCOASTALAREADEVELOPMENTQUICKLYTOMIDWESTAREA,SOUTHDEVELOPMENTQUICKLYTONORTHATPRESENTDEVELOPSQUICKEST,THEMOLDPRODUCESTHEMOSTCENTRALIZEDPROVINCEISGUANGDONGANDZHEJIANG,PLACESSUCHASJIANGSU,SHANGHAI,ANHUIANDSHANDONGALSOHASABIGGERDEVELOPMENTINRECENTYEARS1模具设计与制造模具是制造业的重要工艺基础，在我国模具制造属于专用设备制造业。中国虽然很早就开始制造模具和使用模具，但长期未形成产业。直到20世纪80年代后期，中国模具工业才驶入发展的快车道。近年，不仅国有模具企业有了很大发展，三资企业、乡镇（个体）模具企业的发展也相当迅速。虽然中国模具工业发展迅速，但与需求相比，显然供不应求，其主要缺口集中于精密、大型、复杂、长寿命模具领域。由于在模具精度、寿命、制造周期及生产能力等方面，中国与国际平均水平和发达国家仍有较大差距，因此，每年需要大量进口模具。中国模具产业除了要继续提G20652生产能力，G1182后G7368要G11540重于G15904业G1881G18108G13479G7512的G16855G6984和G6228G7427发展水平的提G20652。G13479G7512G16855G6984方面，主要是企业G13479G7512G2533专业G2282G16855G6984，产G2709G13479G7512G2533G11540中G20652G7735模具发展，G2533进G1998口G13479G7512的G6925进，中G20652G7735G8785车G16218G11434G1226模具成形G2010G7524及G13479G7512G6925进、G3822G2163能复G2524模具和复G2524G2164工及G9620G1821G6228G7427在模具设G16757制造G990的应用、G20652速G2011G2078、G17241精G2164工及G6255G1821G6228G7427、G1461G5699G2282方G2533发展。近年，模具G15904业G13479G7512G16855G6984和体制G6925G19773G8505G1252G2164大，主要G15932G10628在，大型、精密、复杂、长寿命、中G20652G7735模具及模具G7643G1946G1226发展速度G20652于G980G14336模具产G2709G727G3621G7021模和G2399G19148模比G1375G3698大G727专业模具G2390G6980量及其生产能力G3698G2164G727“三资”及G12181G14841企业发展迅速G727G13941G1233制G6925造G8505G1252G2164快等。G1186G3332G2318G2010G5079G7481G11487，G1209G10676G8755三G16294G8966和长G8755三G16294G8966G1038中G5527的G1008G2347G8851G9035G3332G2318发展快于中G16211G18108G3332G2318，G2347方的发展快于G2283方。G11458G2081发展G7380快、模具生产G7380G1038集中的G11477G1233是G5203G1008和G9005G8755，G8755G14499、G990G9035、G4445G5521和G4677G1008等G3332近G1972年也有较大发展。2MOLDPRESENTSTATUSOFTECHNOLOGYIIITECHNICALLEVELOFCHINASMOLDINDUSTRYCURRENTLYUNEVEN,WITHWIDEDISPARITIESGENERALLYSPEAKING,WITHTHEDEVELOPEDINDUSTRIALCOUNTRIES,HONGKONGANDTAIWANADVANCEDLEVEL,THEREISALARGEGAPTHEUSEOFCAD/CAM/CAE/CAPPANDOTHERTECHNICALDESIGNANDMANUFACTUREMOLDS,EITHERWIDEAPPLICATION,ORTECHNICALLEVEL,THEREISABIGGAPBETWEENBOTHINTHEAPPLICATIONOFCADTECHNOLOGYDESIGNMOLDS,ONLYABOUT10OFTHEMOLDUSEDINTHEDESIGNOFCAD,ASIDEFROMDRAWINGBOARDSTILLHASALONGWAYTOGOINTHEAPPLICATIONOFCAEDESIGNANDANALYSISOFMOLDCALCULATION,ITWASJUSTSTARTED,MOSTOFTHEGAMEISSTILLINTRIALSTAGESANDANIMATIONINTHEAPPLICATIONOFCAMTECHNOLOGYMANUFACTURINGMOLDS,FIRST,THELACKOFADVANCEDMANUFACTURINGEQUIPMENT,ANDSECOND,THEEXISTINGPROCESSEQUIPMENTINCLUDINGTHELAST10YEARSTHEINTRODUCTIONOFADVANCEDEQUIPMENTORCOMPUTERSTANDARDIBMPCANDCOMPATIBLES,HPWORKSTATIONS,ETCDIFFERENT,ORBECAUSEOFDIFFERENCESINBYTES,PROCESSINGSPEEDDIFFERENCES,DIFFERENCESINRESISTANCETOELECTROMAGNETICINTERFERENCE,NETWORKINGISLOW,ONLYABOUT5OFTHEMOLDMANUFACTURINGEQUIPMENTOFRECENTWORKINTHISTASKINTHEAPPLICATIONPROCESSPLANNINGCAPPTECHNOLOGY,BASICALLYABLANKSTATE,BASEDONTHENEEDFORALOTOFSTANDARDIZATIONWORKINTHEMOLDCOMMONTECHNOLOGY,SUCHASMOLDRAPIDPROTOTYPINGTECHNOLOGY,POLISHING,ELECTROFORMINGTECHNOLOGIES,SURFACETREATMENTTECHNOLOGYASPECTSOFCAD/CAMTECHNOLOGYINCHINAHASJUSTSTARTEDCOMPUTERAIDEDTECHNOLOGY,SOFTWAREDEVELOPMENT,ISSTILLATLOWLEVEL,THEACCUMULATIONOFKNOWLEDGEANDEXPERIENCEREQUIREDMOSTOFOURMOLDFACTORY,MOLDPROCESSINGEQUIPMENTSHOPOLD,LONGINTHELENGTHOFCIVILIANSERVICE,ACCURACY,LOWEFFICIENCY,STILLUSETHEORDINARYFORGING,TURNING,MILLING,PLANNING,DRILLING,GRINDINGANDPROCESSINGEQUIPMENT,MOLD,HEATTREATMENTISSTILLINUSESALTBATH,BOXTYPEFURNACE,OPERATINGWITHTHEEXPERIENCEOFWORKERS,POORLYEQUIPPED,HIGHENERGYCONSUMPTIONRENEWALOFEQUIPMENTISSLOW,TECHNOLOGICALINNOVATIONTECHNOLOGICALPROGRESSISNOTMUCHINTENSITYALTHOUGHINRECENTYEARSINTRODUCEDMANYADVANCEDMOLDPROCESSINGEQUIPMENT,BUTARETOOSCATTERED,ORNOTCOMPLETE,ONLYABOUT25UTILIZATION,EQUIPMENT,SOMEOFTHEADVANCEDFUNCTIONSARENOTGIVENFULLPLAYIV2我国模具的结构现状工业G11458G2081G6228G7427水平G2454差不G21796，G5760G8542较大。G1186G5647体G990G7481G16774，与发达工业国家及G9219G2500G3332G2318G1820进水平相比，G17836有较大的差距。在G18331用CAD/CAM/CAE/CAPP等G6228G7427设G16757与制造模具方面，G7092G16782是应用的G5203G8879G5627，G17836是G6228G7427水平G990G18129G4396在很大的差距。在应用CADG6228G7427设G16757模具方面，仅有G1343410的模具在设G16757中G18331用了CAD，距G6255开G13484G3282G7507G17836有G9471长的G980G8585G17347要G17220G727在应用CAE进G15904模具方G7708设G16757和G2010G7524G16757G12651方面，也才G2030G2030G17227G8505，大G3822G17836G3800于G16809用和G2172G11023G9228G6115G19466G8585G727在应用CAMG6228G7427制造模具方面，G980是缺乏G1820进适用的制造装备，二是G10628有的工艺设备（包括近10G3822年G7481引进的G1820进设备）或因G16757G12651机制式（IBM微机及其兼容机、HP工作站等）不同，或因字节差异、运G12651速度差异、抗电磁干扰能力差异等，联网率较低，只有5左右的模具制造设备近年G7481才开展这项工作G727在应用CAPPG6228G7427进G15904工艺规划方面，基本G990G3800于空白状态，需要进G15904大量的G7643G1946G2282基础工作G727在模具共G5627工艺G6228G7427，如模具快速成型G6228G7427、G6255G1821G6228G7427、电G19148成型G6228G7427、G15932面G3800理G6228G7427等方面的CAD/CAMG6228G7427应用在我国才G2030G17227G8505。G16757G12651机辅助G6228G7427的软G1226开发，尚G3800于较低水平，需要知识和经验的积累。我国大G18108G2010模具G2390、车间的模具G2164工设备陈旧，在役期长、精度差、效率低，至G1182仍在使用普通的锻、车、铣、刨、钻、磨设备G2164工模具，热G3800理G2164工仍在使用盐浴、箱式炉，操作凭工人的经验，设备简陋，能耗G20652。设备G7368新速度缓慢，G6228G7427G6925造，G6228G7427进G8505力度不大。虽然近年G7481也引进了不少G1820进的模具G2164工设备，但过于G2010散，或不配套，利用率G980G14336仅有25左右，设备的G980些G1820进G2163能也未能得到充G2010发挥。3DIETREND1MOLDSOFTWAREFEATURESINTEGRATEDDIESOFTWAREFEATURESOFINTEGRATEDSOFTWAREMODULESREQUIREDRELATIVELYCOMPLETE,WHILETHEFUNCTIONMODULEUSINGTHESAMEDATAMODEL,INORDERTOACHIEVESYNDICATEDNEWSMANAGEMENTANDSHARINGOFINFORMATIONTOSUPPORTTHEMOLDDESIGN,MANUFACTURE,ASSEMBLY,INSPECTION,TESTINGANDPRODUCTIONMANAGEMENTOFTHEENTIREPROCESSTOACHIEVEOPTIMALBENEFITSSERIESSUCHASTHEUKDELCAMSSOFTWAREWILLINCLUDEASURFACE/SOLIDGEOMETRICMODELING,ENGINEERINGDRAWINGCOMPLEXGEOMETRY,ADVANCEDRENDERINGINDUSTRIALDESIGN,PLASTICMOLDDESIGNEXPERTSYSTEM,VCOMPLEXPHYSICALCAM,ARTISTICDESIGNANDSCULPTUREAUTOMATICPROGRAMMINGSYSTEM,REVERSEENGINEERINGANDCOMPLEXSYSTEMSPHYSICALLINEMEASUREMENTSYSTEMSAHIGHERDEGREEOFINTEGRATIONOFTHESOFTWAREINCLUDESPRO/ENGINEER,UGANDCATIA,ETCSHANGHAIJIAOTONGUNIVERSITY,CHINAWITHFINITEELEMENTANALYSISOFMETALPLASTICFORMINGSYSTEMSANDDIECAD/CAMSYSTEMSBEIJINGBEIHANGHAIERSOFTWARELTDCAXASERIESSOFTWAREJILINGOLDGRIDENGINEERINGRESEARCHCENTEROFTHESTAMPINGDIEMOLDCAD/CAE/CAMSYSTEMS2MOLDDESIGN,ANALYSISANDMANUFACTUREOFTHREEDIMENSIONALTWODIMENSIONALMOLDOFTRADITIONALSTRUCTURALDESIGNCANNOLONGERMEETMODERNTECHNICALREQUIREMENTSOFPRODUCTIONANDINTEGRATIONMOLDDESIGN,ANALYSIS,MANUFACTURINGTHREEDIMENSIONALTECHNOLOGY,PAPERLESSSOFTWAREREQUIREDTOMOLDANEWGENERATIONOFTHREEDIMENSIONAL,INTUITIVESENSETODESIGNTHEMOLD,USINGTHREEDIMENSIONALDIGITALMODELCANBEEASILYUSEDINTHEPRODUCTSTRUCTUREOFCAEANALYSIS,TOOLINGMANUFACTURABILITYEVALUATIONANDCNCMACHINING,FORMINGPROCESSSIMULATIONANDINFORMATIONMANAGEMENTANDSHARINGSUCHASPRO/E,UGANDCATIASOFTWARESUCHASWITHPARAMETRIC,FEATUREBASED,ALLRELEVANTCHARACTERISTICS,SOTHATMOLDCONCURRENTENGINEERINGPOSSIBLEINADDITION,CIMARRONCOMPANYMOLDEXPERT,DELCAMSPSMOLDANDHITACHISHIPBUILDINGOFSPACEE/MOLDAREPROFESSIONALINJECTIONMOLD3DDESIGNSOFTWARE,INTERACTIVE3DCAVITY,COREDESIGN,MOLDBASEDESIGNCONFIGURATIONANDTYPICALSTRUCTUREAUSTRALIANCOMPANYMOLDFLOWREALISTICTHREEDIMENSIONALFLOWSIMULATIONSOFTWAREMOLDFLOWADVISERSBEENWIDELYPRAISEDBYUSERSANDAPPLICATIONSCHINAHUAZHONGUNIVERSITYOFSCIENCEHASDEVELOPEDSIMILARSOFTWAREHSC3D45FANDZHENGZHOUUNIVERSITY,ZMOLDSOFTWAREFORMANUFACTURING,KNOWLEDGEBASEDINTELLIGENTSOFTWAREFUNCTIONISAMEASUREOFDIEIMPORTANTSIGNOFADVANCEDANDPRACTICALONESUCHASINJECTIONMOLDINGEXPERTSCIMARRONSSOFTWARECANAUTOMATICALLYGENERATEPARTINGDIRECTIONBASEDPARTINGLINEANDPARTINGSURFACE,GENERATEPRODUCTSCORRESPONDINGTOTHECOREANDCAVITY,IMPLEMENTATIONOFALLRELEVANTPARTSMOLD,ANDFORAUTOMATICALLYGENERATEDBOMFORMNCDRILLINGPROCESS,ANDCANINTELLIGENTLYPROCESSPARAMETERSETTING,CALIBRATIONANDOTHERPROCESSINGRESULTSVI3MOLDSOFTWAREAPPLICATIONS,NETWORKINGTRENDWITHTHEMOLDINTHEENTERPRISECOMPETITION,COOPERATION,PRODUCTIONANDMANAGEMENT,GLOBALIZATION,INTERNATIONALIZATION,ANDTHERAPIDDEVELOPMENTOFCOMPUTERHARDWAREANDSOFTWARETECHNOLOGY,THEINTERNETHASMADEINTHEMOLDINDUSTRY,VIRTUALDESIGN,ANDAGILEMANUFACTURINGTECHNOLOGYBOTHNECESSARYANDPOSSIBLE3模具的发展趋势（1）模具软G1226G2163能集成G2282模具软G1226G2163能的集成G2282要求软G1226的G2163能模块比较G21796全，同时各G2163能模块G18331用同G980G6980据模型，G1209实G10628G1461G5699的综G2524管理与共享，G1186而支持模具设G16757、制造、装配、检验、测G16809及生产管理的全过程，达到实G10628G7380佳效益的G11458的。如英国DELCAM公司的系列G2282软G1226就包括了曲面/实体G1972何造型、复杂形体工程制G3282、工业设G16757G20652级渲染、G3621G7021模设G16757专家系统、复杂形体CAM、艺G7427造型及雕刻自G2172编程系统、逆G2533工程系统及复杂形体在线测量系统等。集成G2282程度较G20652的软G1226G17836包括PRO/ENGINEER、UG和CATIA等。国G1881有G990G9035交通大G4410G18341属G3621G5627成型有G19492G1815G2010G7524系统和G1926G16021模CAD/CAM系统G727G2283G1152G2283G14334G9035G4584软G1226有G19492公司的CAXA系列软G1226G727G2525G7531G18341网G7696模具工程G11752G12362中G5527的G1926G2399模CAD/CAE/CAM系统等。（2）模具设G16757、G2010G7524及制造的三G13512G2282G1268统的二G13512模具G13479G7512设G16757G5062G17246G7481G17246不适应G10628代G2282生产和集成G2282G6228G7427要求。模具设G16757、G2010G7524、制造的三G13512G2282、G7092G13452G2282要求新G980代模具软G1226G1209G12447体的、直G16278的G5875G16285G7481设G16757模具，G6164G18331用的三G13512G6980字G2282模型能方G1427G3332用于产G2709G13479G7512的CAEG2010G7524、模具G2499制造G5627G16792G1227和G6980G6523G2164工、成形过程模G6323及G1461G5699的管理与共享。如PRO/ENGINEER、UG和CATIA等软G1226具备G2454G6980G2282、基于G10317G5461、全相G1863等G10317G9869，G1186而使模具G5194G15904工程成G1038G2499能。G2490G3818，CIMATRAN公司的MOLDEXPERT，DELCAM公司的PSMOLD及G7097G12447造G14349的SPACEE/MOLD均是3D专业G8892G3621模设G16757软G1226，G2499进G15904交G1126式3D型G14120、型G14467设G16757、模G7562配G13634及G1868型G13479G7512设G16757。G9607大利G1134MOLDFLOW公司的三G13512G11507实G5875G8981G2172模G6323软G1226MOLDFLOWADVISERSG5062经G2475到用G6155G5203G8879的G3921G16792和应用。国G1881有G2338中理工大G4410G11752制的同G12879软G1226HSC3D45F及G18085G5042工业大G4410的VIIZMOLD软G1226。面G2533制造、基于知识的G7246能G2282G2163能是G15925量模具软G1226G1820进G5627和实用G5627的重要G7643G5547G1055G980。如CIMATRON公司的G8892G3621模专家软G1226能G7693据G14085模方G2533自G2172产生G2010型线和G2010型面，生成与制G2709相G4557应的型G14467和型G14120，实G10628模G7562G19658G1226的全相G1863，自G2172产生G7460G7021G7138G13466G15932和供NCG2164工的钻G4392G15932G7696，G5194能进G15904G7246能G2282G2164工G2454G6980设G4462、G2164工G13479G7536G7669验等。（3）模具软G1226应用的网G13488G2282G17247G2195G19555G11540模具在企业G12466G1117、G2524作、生产和管理等方面的全G10711G2282、国际G2282，G1209及G16757G12651机软G11840G1226G6228G7427的迅速发展，网G13488使得在模具G15904业应用G15406G6323设G16757、G6947G6475制造G6228G7427G7094有G5529要，也有G2499能。4HEATTREATMENTOFDIETRADITIONALDIEANDMOULDDESIGN,MAINLYBYEXPERIENCEORSEMIEXPERIENCE，ISISOLATEDFROMMANUFACTURINGPROCESSBEFORETHEDESIGNISFINALIZED，THESCHEMEOFDIEANDMOULDISUSUALLYMODIFIEDTIMEANDAGAIN，THUSSOMEDISADVANTAGESCOMEINTOBEING,SUCHASLONGDEVELOPMENTPERIOD,HIGHCOSTANDUNCERTAINPRACTICALEFFECTDUETOSTRONGDESIRESFORPRECISION,SERVICELIFE,DEVELOPMENTPERIODANDCOST,MODERNDIEANDMOULDSHOULDBEDESIGNEDANDMANUFACTUREDPERFECTLYTHEREFOREMOREANDMOREADVANCEDTECHNOLOGIESANDINNOVATIONSHAVEBEENAPPLIED,FOREXAMPLE,CONCURRENTENGINEERING,AGILEMANUFACTURINGVIRTUALMANUFACTURING,COLLABORATIVEDESIGN,ETCHEATTREATMENTOFDIEANDMOULDISASIMPORTANTASDESIGN,MANUFACTUREANDASSEMBLYBECAUSEITHASAVITALEFFECTONMANUFACTURE，ASSEMBLYANDSERVICELIFEG714DESIGNANDMANUFACTUREOFDIEANDMOULDHAVEPROGRESSEDRAPIDLY，BUTHEATTREATMENTLAGGEDSERIOUSLYBEHINDTHEMG714ASDIEANDMOULDINDUSTRYDEVELOPS，HEATTREATMENTMUSTENSUREDIEANDMOULDTHEREAREGOODSTATEOFMANUFACTURE，ASSEMBLYANDWEARRESISTANTPROPERTIESBYREQUESTIMPERTINENTHEATTREATMENTCANINFLUENCEDIEANDMOULDMANUFACTURINGSUCHASOVERHARDANDSOFTANDASSEMBLYG714TRADITIONALLYTHEHEATTREATMENTPROCESSWASMADEOUTACCORDINGTOTHEMETHODSANDPROPERTIESBROUGHTFORWARDBYDESIGNERG714THISCOULDMAKETHEDESIGNERSOFDIEANDMOULDANDHEATTREATMENTDIVERGEFROMEACHOTHER，FORTHEDESIGNERSOFDIEANDMOULDCOULDNOTFULLYREALIZEHEATTREATMENTPROCESSANDMATERIALSPROPERTIES，ANDCONTRARILYTHEDESIGNERSRARELYUNDERSTOODTHESERVICEENVIRONMENTANDDESIGNINGVIIITHOUGHTTHESEDIVERGENCESWILLIMPACTTHEPROGRESSOFDIEANDMOULDTOAGREATEXTENTACCORDINGLY，IFTHEPROCESSDESIGNOFHEATTREATMENTISCONSIDEREDINTHEEARLYDESIGNINGSTAGE，THEAIMSOFSHORTENINGDEVELOPMENTPERIOD，REDUCINGCOSTANDSTABILIZINGQUALITYWILLBEACHIEVEDANDTHESUBLIMATIONOFDEVELOPMENTPATTERNFROMSERIALTOCONCURRENTWILLBEREALIZEDG714CONCURRENTENGINEERINGTAKESCOMPUTERINTEGRATIONSYSTEMASACARRIER,ATTHEVERYSTARTSUBSEQUENTEACHSTAGEANDFACTORSHAVEBEENCONSIDEREDSUCHASMANUFACTURING，HEATTREATING，PROPERTIESANDSOFORTHINORDERTOAVOIDTHEERRORG714THECONCURRENTPATTERNHASDISMISSEDTHEDEFECTOFSERIALPATTERN,WHICHBRINGABOUTAREVOLUTIONAGAINSTSERIALPATTERNG714INTHEPRESENTWORKG714THEHEATTREATMENTWASINTEGRATEDINTOTHECONCURRENTCIRCUMSTANCEOFTHEDIEANDMOULDDEVELOPMENT，ANDTHESYSTEMICANDPROFOUNDRESEARCHWASPERFORMEDG7144模具的热处理模具设G16757主要是G1393G10043自G17535实G17353经验或G1393G10043G18108G2010实G17353经验，而不是制造工艺。在设G16757G4448成G1055G2081，模具方G7708通G5132要G15999G980G8437G2460G980G8437的G6925进，于是有些缺G9869G1427G1998G10628，G1375如开发时期长，成本G20652和实际效G7536不G7138显。由于G4557精G11842G5627、使用寿命、开发期和G17165用的G1017G7696要求，G1820进的模具要求设G16757和制造得G2325G2010G4448G2904。因此G17246G7481G17246G1820进的G6228G7427和G2031新方G8873G15999应用其中，G1375如G5194G15904工程、G6947G6475制造业、G15406G6323制造业、G2339同G2524作设G16757等。模具的热G3800理与模具设G16757，制造和装配同G7691重要。因G1038G4439G4557模具的制造装配和使用寿命G2460及其重要的G5445G2721。模具设G16757与制造发展G2325G2010迅速，但是热G3800理发展G2376G1017重G9394后G4439G1216。G19555G11540模具工业的发展，热G3800理G5529G20047G1457G16789模具有G14403G3921的制造装配和磨G6451G13796热G5627能。不G2011实际的热G3800理G4570G4560G14280模具G7460G7021过G11840或过软，同时G5445G2721模具装配G5627能。G1268统的热G3800理工艺是G6365G10043设G16757G5084提G1998的方G8873和G10317G5627制作G1998G7481的。这G7691G1262使模具设G16757G5084和热G3800理工艺G5084G5859G16277产生G2010G8507，而模具设G16757G5084G2376不能充G2010G3332了G16311热G3800理工艺和G7460G7021的G5627能，相G2465热G3800理工艺G5084G2376很少了G16311模具的使用环境和设G16757思G17347。这些G2010G8507G4570在很大程度G990G5445G2721模具的发展。因此，如G7536把热G3800理工艺设G16757放在设G16757G19466G8585G1055G2081，则缩短开发周期，减少花G17165和G1457G16789质量IX等G11458G7643G4570G1262G15999考虑，而且G1186串G15904到G5194G15904的发展模式也G4570G1262实G10628。G5194G15904工程是G1209G16757G12651机集成系统作G1038载体，在开始G1209后，每个G19466G8585和因素G18129G15999G11487作如制造、热G3800理、G5627能等等，G1209避免G1998G10628错误。G5194G15904模式G5062经摒除了串G15904模式的缺陷，由此带G7481了G980场G4557串G15904模式的G19773命。在当G2081的工作中，热G3800理G15999集成到了模具开发的G5194G15904环境中，同时也正在进G15904这种系统G5627和深入G5627的G11752G12362。5SUMMARYTHE21STCENTURY,INTHENEWSITUATIONOFECONOMICGLOBALIZATION,WITHCAPITAL,TECHNOLOGYANDLABORMARKETREINTEGRATIONOFEQUIPMENTMANUFACTURINGINCHINAAFTERJOININGTHEWTOWILLBECOMETHEWORLDSEQUIPMENTMANUFACTURINGBASEINTHEMODERNMANUFACTURINGINDUSTRY,NOMATTERWHICHINDUSTRY,ENGINEERINGEQUIPMENT,AREINCREASINGLYUSEDTOPROVIDETHEPRODUCTSFROMTHEMOLDINDUSTRYINORDERTOMEETTHEUSERSHIGHPRECISIONMOLDMANUFACTURING,SHORTDELIVERYTIME,THEURGENTDEMANDLOWCOST,MOLDINDUSTRYISEXTENSIVEAPPLICATIONOFMODERNADVANCEDMANUFACTURINGTECHNOLOGYTOSPEEDUPTHEMOLDINDUSTRY,TECHNOLOGICALPROGRESS,TOMEETTHEBASICSECTORSOFTHEMOLDPROCESSEQUIPMENTURGENTNEEDS5总结G5647G13479进入21世纪，在经济全G10711G2282的新形G2195下，G19555G11540资本、G6228G7427和劳G2172力市场的重新G6984G2524，我国装备制造业在G2164入WTOG1209后，G4570成G1038世界装备制造业的基G3332。而在G10628代制造业中，G7092G16782哪G980G15904业的工程装备，G18129G17246G7481G17246G3822G3332G18331用由模具工业提供的产G2709。G1038了适应用G6155G4557模具制造的G20652精度、短交货期、低成本的迫G2011要求，模具工业正G5203G8879应用G10628代G1820进制造G6228G7427G7481G2164速模具工业的G6228G7427进G8505，满足各G15904各业G4557模具这G980基础工艺装备的迫G2011需求。3613参考书目G2454考文献A1A0A2A4A5A3A6A7A8A9A10A12A13A11A14A16A15A17A19A18A20A21A23A24A22A25A26A27A28A29A30A31A32A33A34A35A36A37A38A39A40A41A42A43A44A45A46A47A48A49A50A51A21A23A52A50A29A30A31A32A34A53A36A37A38A39A40A41A42A43A44A45A46A47A54A55A56A51A21A23A52A50A29A30A31A32A34A57A36A37A43A44A45A46A42A58A59A60A61A62A63A47A64A65A66A67A21A23A68A69A27A30A28A70A31A32A33A34A71A36A37A72A73A43A44A28A70A62A63A47A74A75A76A54A77A21A23A68A69A27A30A28A70A31A32A33A34A78A36A37A38A43A45A46A62A63A47A48A79A80A51A21A23A81A82A40A83A31A32A33A34A84A36A37A85A86A87A42A28A70A88A89A47A90A91A92A51A21A23A81A82A40A83A31A32A33A34A93A36A37A94A38A43A45A46A62A63A47A21A95A96A23A81A82A40A83A31A32A33A34A97A36A37A38A39A98A40A45A99A42A100A101A102A47A54A103A51A21A23A50A104A27A28A29A30A31A32A33A34A105A106A36A37A94A38A43A44A45A46A107A108A47A109A110A111A21A95A34A105A105A36A37A43A44A112A83A113A114A47A81A82A40A83A31A32A333714谢辞G14280谢词本文主要阐述了G1926G2399工艺及模具，让我G4557G1926G2399模具产生了浓厚的兴趣，同时，G2475我专业的G5445G2721，我G5062经习惯于G1863G8892带G7481的G980系列机遇与挑战。本篇设G16757虽然凝聚G11540自己的汗水，但G2376不是个人G7246慧的产G2709，没有老G5084的指引和赠予，没有父母和朋友的帮助和支持，我在大G4410的G4410G7427成长肯G4462G1262大打折扣。当我打G4448毕业G16782文的G7380后G980个字符，涌G990G5527头的不是长途跋涉后抵达终G9869的欣喜，而是源自G5527底的诚挚谢G5859。我首G1820要G5875谢我的老G5084卢振G2338，G4557我的G7512思G1209及设G16757的G1881容不厌其烦的进G15904G3822