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1、2019届高三英语完型填空最后冲刺特训7 一、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There are too many fat people in America, so many Americans are fighting against overweight. But the 1 thing is that the French, who consume rich food.2to stay thin. Now a3by Cornell University suggests4life style and decisions ab
2、out5may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel6. However, Americans tend to stop when their7are empty or their favorite TV show is over.According lo Dr. Joseph Mercola, a8expert, the French see eating9an important part of their life style. They enjoy
3、food and therefore spend a 10 time at the table, while Americans see eating as 11 to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans 12 the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have 13 . In addition, he points out th
4、at Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and 14 foods for the week. The French, 15 tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers markets where they have a 16 of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United States, Mi
5、reille Guiliano, author of French Women Dont Get fat, decided to 17 about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid 18 . Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style 19 may be aff
6、ecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity(肥胖)or extreme overweightamong adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains20and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%and is growing.1.A.presentB.naturalC.strangeD.modern2.A.continueB
7、.moveC.tryD.expand3.A.researchB.novelC.bookD.newspaper4.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when5.A.workingB.livingC.studyingD.eating6.A.sensitiveB.sadC.happyD.full7.A.pocketsB.refrigeratorsC.housesD.plates8.A.educationB.healthC.literatureD.speech9.A.intoB.asC.insideD.to10.A.fairly longB.fairly shortC.very excitingD
8、.rather fast11.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing12.A.getB.bringC.loseD.receive13.A.keptB.enjoyedC.wentD.stopped14.A.hotB.coolC.warmD.frozen15.A.thereforeB.insteadC.howeverD.merely16.A.choiceB.messageC.orderD.number17.A.writeB.readC.speakD.think18.A.fruitB.foodC.oilD.egg19.A.examplesB.tradit
9、ionC.changesD.stories20.A.failureB.successC.acceptanceD.rejection二、 The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish from each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two 1 systems on the whole. The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries:China and India. Bot
10、h of the two cultures are gestated(孕育) by 2 . In China, the mother river is the Yellow River 3 the Indian one is the Hindu River. These two cultures were developed for several thousand years before they 4 their own styles. Then in the Tang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture5 went overseas to Japa
11、n, 6 into the Japanese society and 7 the Japanese culture nowadays. Though its a bit different from the Chinese one, they belong to the same 8 . When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture, another famous culture was 9 on the Mesopotamian Plain(美索不达米亚平原)the Mesopotamian Civilization
12、. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well-known as the 10 of the European culture. 11 the Chinese culture, the European one also 12 waters. When the colonists of England 13 in America, their culture went with them over the
13、 Atlantic Ocean. Thus, the American culture doesnt 14 from the European one a lot. At the same time, the 15 of the language systems adds to the cultural differences. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic(象形文字的) languages while the Western languages are 16 based on the Latin system,
14、for example, the one Im using to write this paper. Other factors like human race difference 17 as well. However, 18 the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom 19 until recent centuries. 20 , they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no connection
15、 with each other.1.A.connectedB.contraryC.separateD.ancient2.A.mountainsB.plainsC.lakesD.rivers3.A.whileB.forC.orD.when4.A.equippedB.formedC.selectedD.improved5.A.graduallyB.quietlyC.suddenlyD.naturally6.A.forcedB.changedC.corruptedD.mixed7.A.shapedB.foundedC.expandedD.interrupted8.A.cultureB.system
16、C.influenceD.nation9.A.given outB.carried outC.brought upD.picked up10.A.resultB.baseC.contentD.sign11.A.LikeB.ExceptC.BeneathD.With12.A.spreadB.crossedC.affectedD.chose13.A.joined upB.broke downC.settled downD.went up14.A.comeB.sufferC.resultD.differ15.A.developmentB.appearanceC.differenceD.feature
17、16.A.properlyB.mostlyC.simplyD.partly17.A.reduceB.lastC.countD.change18.A.in terms ofB.in case ofC.as toD.as a result of19.A.communicateB.concernC.distinguishD.transform20.A.FurthermoreB.HoweverC.OriginallyD.Therefore三、 A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeti
18、ng. To the little boys 1 , she said she would go. This 2 be the first time that his classmates and teacher 3 his mother and he felt 4 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕) that 5 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 6 why or h
19、ow she got the scar. At the meeting, the people were 7 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 8 the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and 9 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 10 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher. The teacher asked11 ,“How did
20、 you get the scar on your face?”The mother replied, “ 12 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 13 afraid to go in because the fire was 14 ,so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect
21、 him. I was knocked 15 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She 16 the burned side of her face. “This scar will be 17 ,but to this day, I have never 18 what I did.” At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms a
22、nd felt a great 19 of the sacrifice(牺牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand 20 for the rest of the day.1.A.enjoymentB.disappointmentC.surpriseD.excitement2.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.must3.A.noticedB.greetedC.acceptedD.met4.A.sickB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired5.A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.sha
23、ded6.A.talk aboutB.think aboutC.care aboutD.hear about7.A.impressedB.surprisedC.excitedD.comforted8.A.in sight ofB.by means ofC.by way ofD.in spite of9.A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped10.A.understandingB.remindingC.hearingD.learning11.A.carefullyB.seriouslyC.nervouslyD.anxiously12.A.AsB.WhenC.Si
24、nceD.While13.A.soB.muchC.quiteD.too14.A.out of controlB.under controlC.in controlD.over control15.A.helplessB.hopelessC.senselessD.useless16.A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched17.A.uglyB.lastingC.seriousD.frightening18.A.forgotB.recognizedC.consideredD.regretted19.A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride20.A.
25、quietlyB.slightlyC.tightlyD.suddenly四、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Disneyland opened on July 17, 1955 and instantly became the worlds most recognizable and popular theme park. This was the only Disney theme park visited by Walt Disney, who died in 1966. Disneyland is 1 one hour south of Los An
26、geles, California. You may get there by air or by bus. Disneyland2 most of its visitors from3 . So avoid weekends and school vacations to get the4 waits. The period before or after Christmas Day is the busiest of the5 , with the park often holding more extra guests each day. Whenever you visit,6 ear
27、ly about an hour7 the opening time to get the popular attractions before crowds8 . Disneyland also9 tickets online, but does not allow you to 10 them at home. So youll have to order far enough 11 for them to arrive by mail. Tickets 12 also be available through your local auto club, Disney Store or y
28、our school or work activities office. Space Mountain 13 in early July, 2005 after a two-year rehab(修复) to rebuild the track and improve show 14 . If you are travelling with little kids, youll want to visit Fantasyland first in the morning, 15 several popular kids rides in that area, 16 Dumbo and Pet
29、er Pan, have low capacities(容量) and build long 17 early in the day. 18 , head west to Adventureland and New Orleans Square 19 the park opens, visiting the Indiana Jones Adventure and Splash Mountain,20 coming back to the Haunted Mansion and Pirates of the Caribbean.1.A.locatedB.limitedC.circledD.exp
30、anded2.A.pleasesB.drawsC.organizesD.benefits3.A.villagesB.foreignersC.studentsD.locals4.A.longestB.busiestC.shortestD.biggest5.A.timeB.weekC.dayD.year6.A.leaveB.arriveC.planD.book7.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.past8.A.avoidB.buildC.breakD.combine9.A.showsB.sellsC.sendsD.collects10.A.reserveB.keepC.printD
31、.copy11.A.in caseB.in advanceC.in orderD.in turn12.A.oughtB.mustC.mayD.will13.A.openedB.reopenedC.closedD.reduced14.A.possibilitiesB.changesC.developmentsD.effects15.A.whenB.sinceC.asD.because of16.A.unluckilyB.unexpectedlyC.especiallyD.normally17.A.waitsB.rowsC.placesD.passages18.A.If notB.In a wor
32、dC.As a resultD.Whats more19.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.how20.A.nowB.andC.thenD.just五、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Books serve as stepping stones to human progress and civilization. Since the pre-historic times, man has had an 1 to 2 his needs. Be it hunger, shelter or search for a m
33、ate, he has always dealt with the circumstances to the best of his 3 . This might be the reason why we human are the most developed of all living species on the earth, and 4 also in the universe. 5 we climbed the steps of evolution with giant 6 , we somehow left 7 common sense and logical thinking -
34、 we forgot 8 we have stopped thinking ahead of time. If you are hungry, what do you do? Grab a piece of your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? 9 your stomach, even your mind is hungry. But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your dream lover, favorite star and many
35、 such unreasonable things. So it silently begins to focus on your needs and never lets itself 10 . When mind loses its freedom to develop, creativity gets a full 11 . This might be the reason why we all sometimes think What happens next?, Why cant I think?, Why am I always given the difficult proble
36、ms? Well, this is the cause and 12 of using our brain for thinking of 13 things. 14 of the mind can be actually satisfied through extensive reading. Now why reading and not watching TV? Because reading has been the most 15 tool used by us right from the childhood. Just like that to develop other asp
37、ects of our life, we have to take 16 of reading. You have innumerable number of books in this world which will answer all your How to? questions. Once you read a book, you just dont 17 your eyes through the lines, but even your mind understands it and explains it to you. The interesting part of the
38、book is stored in your mind as a seed. Now this seed is 18 used by you in your future to develop new ideas. The same seed if used many times, can help you link and relate a lot of things, which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams! This is nothing but 19 . The more the number of bo
39、oks you read, your mind will open up like 20 before.1.A.urgeB.excitementC.expectationD.idea2.A.caterB.provideC.satisfyD.achieve3.A.advantagesB.beliefsC.standardsD.interests4.A.naturallyB.actuallyC.probablyD.certainly5.A.AsB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Whenever6.A.gapsB.effortsC.leapsD.consequences7.A.offB.beh
40、indC.overD.with8.A.thatB.howC.whyD.what9.A.Just withB.As withC.Regardless ofD.In spite of10.A.happenB.goC.increaseD.grow11.A.stopB.endC.failureD.rest12.A.resultB.effectC.endingD.conclusion13.A.pricelessB.helplessC.meaninglessD.hopeless14.A.HungerB.EagernessC.PeacefulnessD.Creativity15.A.handyB.conve
41、nientC.practicalD.educative16.A.helpB.noticeC.careD.consideration17.A.letB.keepC.runD.concentrate18.A.unknowinglyB.increasinglyC.surprisinglyD.unavoidably19.A.happinessB.successC.creativityD.progress20.A.neverB.everC.asD.even答案一、答案:1.C; 2.A; 3.A; 4.C; 5.D; 6.D; 7.D; 8.B; 9.B; 10.A; 11.B; 12.C; 13.D;
42、 14.D; 15.B; 16.A; 17.A; 18.B; 19.C; 20.C二、答案:1.C; 2.D; 3.A; 4.B; 5.D; 6.D; 7.A; 8.B; 9.C; 10.B; 11.A; 12.B; 13.C; 14.D; 15.C; 16.B; 17.C; 18.D; 19.A; 20.D三、答案:1.B; 2.A; 3.D; 4.B; 5.C; 6.A; 7.A; 8.D; 9.A; 10.C; 11.A; 12.B; 13.D; 14.A; 15.C; 16.D; 17.B; 18.D; 19.B; 20.C解析:1.从语法角度看四个选项都对,但根据下文来看,小男孩不愿妈妈参加学校家长会,因此当听到妈妈说她将去时,他感到很“失望”。2.讲述故事用过去时,会议还未开,是将来时,因此用“would + 动词
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