2021考研英语 必考核心词汇练习十一

1、2021考研英语 必考核心词汇练习十一 考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出guo为你精心准备了“2021考研英语：必考核心词汇练习十一”，持续关注将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯! essential a.本质的，基本的;净化的 n.本质;要素 【例】Both induction and deduction are essential characteristics of rational thinking.归纳与推论都是理性思维的重要特征。 【派生】essentially ad.本质上;基本上 【构词】ess(存在)+-ential(形容词后缀)赖以存在的本质的 【

2、真题】If er intend to have friends to dinner, we plan the menu, make a shopping list, decide which food to cook first, and such planning is an essential for any for any type of meal to be served. 如果我们想请朋友吃饭 ，我们得设计菜单，做一张购物单，决定先做什么食物，这些计划对任何情况下的请客都是必须的。 peculiar a.古怪的，异常的;特殊的，特有的 【例】The artificial earth

3、sa _ites oupy a peculiar intermediate position between science and technology.人造地球卫星在科学和技术之间占有一个独特的中介地位。 【同义替换】bizarre, odd, eentric, characteristic, special 【派生】peculiarity n.独特性，特质，怪癖 peculiarly ad.古怪地，怪癖地，异常地 【真题】Furthermore, humans have the ability to modify the environment in which they live, t

4、hus subjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar ideas and fancies. 而且，人类有能力去改变他们所生存的环境，从而使所有其他的生物服从于他们奇怪的想法和幻想。 mutual a.相互的，彼此的;共同的，共有的 【例】The ever-growing exchange in the cultural field has promoted the mutual learning between Asian and European cultures.文化领域交往的不断发展，促进了亚欧文明的相互学习。 【同义替换】r

5、eciprocal, mon, collective 【派生】mutually ad.相互地;共同地 【真题】Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets. 对商业方法专利申请的限制将会是一个戏剧性的转变，因为这一专利权正是联邦巡回法院在1998年时判决所谓的“美国道富银行”案件时引入的，该