专题04动词时态及其语态(解析版)

1、第 5 页 共 5 页 专题04 动词时态及其语态1.【四川省宜宾市2015届高三第一次诊】6. In the traditional Chinese calendar, each year _a name of 12 kinds of animal.A. gives B. is given C. has given D. has been given【答案】B2.【天津市第一中学2015届高三上学期月考】18.-Youve got your flat furnished, havent you?-Yes, I _ some used furniture and it was a real b

2、argain. A. will buyB. have boughtC. had boughtD. bought【答案】D3.【浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第二次适应性测试】10. Dont you feel surprised to see Bruce at the meeting? Yes, I really didnt think _ here. A. he has been B. he had been C. he would be D. he would have【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查过去将来时态。根据上下文语境可知，选项动作已在过去发生或完成。但根据I really

3、didnt think可以判断出从句中的动作是从过去某时间看将来要发生的事，故应选过去将来时。句意：在会议上看到Bruce，你不觉得惊讶吗？是的，我觉得他不会出现在这儿。故选C。考点：考查过去将来时态。4.【浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第二次适应性测试】14. In front of the farmhouse_. A. lay a peasant boy B. laid a peasant boy C. lie a peasant boy D. did a peasant boy lie【答案】A【解析】考点：考查倒装语句和时态。5.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】

4、22. I _ an “A” in the test!Good job! Keep it up! A. get B. will get C. got D. had got【答案】C6.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】25. The singers music video _ nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the Internet four weeks ago. A. viewed B. was viewed C. has viewed D. has been viewed【答案】D考点：考查动词时态与语态辨析。7

5、.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】27. Peter, do you know how to download the new software? Certainly. I _ you the steps. A. show B. am showing C. will show D. have shown 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态与体态辨析。A. show，一般现在体；B.am showing，现在进行体；C. will show，一般将来体；D. have shown，现在完成体。句意：彼得，你知道如何下载最新的软件吗？当然。我会教你步骤。由句意可知show

6、动作发生在说话动作之后，说话者的时态是一般现在时，故这里是用将来时时，表示将会做。故选C。考点：考查动词时态与体态辨析。8.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】35. The world today _ different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists. A. were B. had been C. would be D. would have been 【答案】C考点：考查时态与体态分析。9.【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】31. -Can we sit at the table

7、 by the window? -Im sorry, but it_ alreadyA. has taken B. has been taken C. was taken D. took【答案】 B考点: 考查动词时态和语态的用法。10.【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】24. She _the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.A. learns B. has learned C. was learning D. had learned【答案】 D【解析】试题分析：句意：她作为一名志愿者来帮助聋

8、人之前已经学习了手语。由句意可知，学习手语在做一名志愿者之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选D。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。11.【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】25-_you_ TV at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.A. Did; watch BAre; watching C. Do; watch D. Have; watched【答案】 B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你现在在看电视吗？-没有。你可以将它关闭。at the moment此处表示现在，因此用现在进行时，故选B。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。12.【江苏省南京市、盐城市20

9、15届高三第一次模拟】29. Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him. He _. Hes grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A. isB. will beC. has beenD. Was【答案】A考点：考查时态13.【湖南省株洲市2015届高三教学质量统一检测（一）】27. Happiness will be within our reach if positive thinking _ into daily routine and becomes an important par

10、t of our world. A. adopts B. is adopted C. will adopt D.will be adopted【答案】B考点：考查时态和被动语态。14.【湖南省株洲市2015届高三教学质量统一检测（一）】28. Ann_ to the company for the position of senior clerk and she is waiting anxiously for the result.A. will applyB. will be applying C. appliedD. had applied 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：考查时态。一般过去时表示动作发生在过去，不强调对现在造成的影响，and在句子中不表并列，只是起连接作用，虽然后面有现在进行时is waiting但结合句意来看，该空动作的时态发生在过去，故用一般过去时。该句意思为句意：Ann向这个公司申请了高级职员这个职位，现在她正在焦急地等待结果。故选C。考点：考查时态