英语高一英语阅读理解时文广告解题技巧及经典题型及练习题含答案及解析

1、（英语）高一英语阅读理解(时文广告)解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类 阅读理解1 Student Scholarships 5 Strong Scholarship Application Deadline: August 20th Scholarship Description: The 5 Strong Scholarship Foundation is a team of experienced educators that have over 30 years of experience in helping minority national

2、ity students get into college. We have teamed up to form a foundation thats going to be devoted to building groups of 5 college ready scholars and placing them on the campuses of Historically Black Colleges and Universities. 770-873-6621 Contact: Andrew H. Ragland； $ 1,000 College JumpStart Scholars

3、hip Application Deadline: October 8th Scholarship Description: The $ 1,000 College JumpStart Scholarship is a virtue-based competition that is open to 7th12th graders and college students and non traditional students. Applicants must be juniors or seniors or adult students. 650-319-8441； Contact: Ad

4、rian Monk ACF Andrew Piech Memorial Scholarship Application Deadline: July 9th Scholarship Description: One or more scholarships are awarded each year to New Mexico graduating high school seniors and continuing college students. Students must go after a degree or certificate from a non-profit public

5、 or technical professional institution including community college. 505-883-6240 Contact: Daniel White； Species On The Edge 2. 0 Social Scholarship Application Deadline: September 19th Scholarship Description: Conserve Wildlife Foundation invites high school student from across the state to submit a

6、n original social media campaign showing why wildlife is important to protect. The fun and educational contest provides students with the opportunity to show their talent, creativity and love for nature. The students may get scholarships if they perform well. 609-984-6021 Stephanie Dalessio； Contact

7、： Whats the $ 1,000 College JumpStart Scholarship mainly based on? ）（1 A.Certificate. B.Virtue. C.Protecting wildlife. D.Helping black students. Who can minority nationality students call for help if they want to get a scholarship? 2）（ A.Stephanie Dalessio. B.Adrian Monk. C.Daniel White D.Andrew H.

8、Ragland. Which of the following is intended for New Mexican students? ）（3 A.5 Strong Scholarship. B.$ 1,000 College JumpStart Scholarship. C.ACF Andrew Piech Memorial Scholarship. D.Species On The Edge 2. 0 Social Scholarship. B）（1 【答案】 D）（2 C ）（3 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个学生奖学金项目。【解析】 （1）考查细节理解。根据$ 1,000 C

9、ollege JumpStart Scholarship部分中的“The $ 1,000 College JumpStart Scholarship is a virtue-based competition”可知该奖学金的评选是建立在美 。德的基础上的。故选B （2）考查细节理解。根据5 Strong Scholarship部分中的“The 5 Strong Scholarship Foundation is a team of experienced educators that have over 30 years of experience in helping minority na

10、tionality students get into college.”可知，该奖学金基金会的工作者在帮助少数民族学生上大学方面有30多年的经验。本段下面有该基金会的联系人：Andrew H. Ragland。因此，如果希望获得这项奖学金，少数民族学生可以向Andrew H. Ragland寻求帮助。故选 。D （3）考查细节理解。根据ACF Andrew Piech Memorial Scholarship部分中的“One or more scholarships are awarded each year to New Mexico graduating high school seni

11、ors and continuing college students.”可知，每年新墨西哥州的高中毕业并继续上大学的学生会得到一个或多个 。是针对新墨西哥州的学生。故选C奖学金。因此，ACF Andrew Piech Memorial Scholarship 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节 信息。并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。 阅读理解2 14 Oct 2019 Sydney, CBD, Inner West & Eastern Suburbs Full Time Administration & Office Support, Offic

12、e Management The Opportunity: We are currently looking for an energetic office assistant to support the daily running of our office! This is a hands-on role that would suit someone who has an office management background and is looking for a busy role within an exciting industry. Within this role yo

13、u will have the opportunity to deal with clients at home and abroad. Duties will include, but are not limited to: Being the face of the office! Meet and greet guests with a warm and friendly approach Manage all deliveries in and out of the office Office Administration Manage expenses for the managem

14、ent team Order stationary Manage kitchen supplies Order samples for sales staff General office management ensuring everywhere is kept tidy Sales & Marketing Support Support the management team on meeting arrangements Order catering for meetings Event Management Coordination of wine dinners with cust

15、omers Arrange office social events Travel Bookings Support the management team with travel bookings About you: To be successful in this role you will have administration or office management experience and will be comfortable dealing with people at all levels. You will be flexible, adaptable and wil

16、l have strong organizational skills. To apply for this role, please submit your application through our careers website: .au/ Which of the following is unnecessary for application? 1（） A.Relevant work experience. B.Flexible interpersonal skills. C.Thoughtful handli

17、ng of affairs. D.Educational background in management. From the duties mentioned above, what should you do after landing the job? 2）（ A.Receive guests warm-heartedly. B.Clean up the general office daily. C.Chair meetings from time to time. D.Offer booking service for all the staff. D）（1【答案】 A 2）（【解析

18、】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，悉尼CBD正在招聘办公室助理，文章主要介绍了岗 位职责及对招聘者的要求。 （1）考查细节理解。根据About you部分中的“To be successful in this role you will have administration or office management experience and will be comfortable dealing with people at all levels. You will be flexible, adaptable and will have strong organizational skill

19、s.”要成功获得这个职位，你将拥有行政或办公室管理经验，舒适地与各级人员打交道。你应是灵活的，适应能力强的，并且有很强的组织能力，可知，这个工作的要求拥有管理经验，灵活的人际关系能力和强悍的适应力，强大的组织能力，并没有提及有管理方面的教育背景。由此可 。D知，管理方面的教育背景并不是申请这个岗位的必要条件。故选 （2）考查细节理解。根据Being the face of the office部分中的“meet and greet guests with a 。A)，故选warm and friendly approach”热情友好的接待客人 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一则招聘

20、信息，考生需要准确捕捉细节信 息，结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。 阅读理解3 1850 DictionaryNorman Merriam Webster BES This handy translator provides you with 5,000,000 total translation to and from Spanish and English! This dictionary is specially designed for all levels of language ability from beginners to advanced learners. Brand V

21、7 Dictionary / Translator This special model features the largest and most complete Russian-English dictionary. Advanced English speech, accent correction function and specialized terms database will help you better communicate. Business organizers will allow you to stay in touch with the world thro

22、ugh all kinds of advanced features. Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus Dictionary It is the nearest word finder. It is also great for cross word puzzles. It will show you the time, day and date of local time zone and the same for over 100 cities throughout the world by simply entering the first lette

23、r of the name of the city. The Lingo Traveler 18 It is an international translator containing over 96,000 words and 8,000 useful phrases. Equipped with a powerful databank, the Lingo Traveler 18 allows you to store all of your appointments, telephone numbers, and addresses. Which dictionary can help

24、 to improve your Spanish? 1）（ B. The Lingo Traveler 18A. Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus Dictionary D. Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator1850 Dictionary C. Norman Merriam Webster BES Which of the following is the most complete Russian-English dictionary? ）（2 A. The Lingo Traveler 18 B. Brand V7 Dict

25、ionary / Translator C. Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus Dictionary 1850 DictionaryD. Norman Merriam Webster BES What sets the Lingo Traveler 18 apart from other dictionaries? 3）（ A. It provides readers with 96,000 phrases and 8,000 words. B. It shows the time, day and date of local time zone over 1

26、00 cities. C. It offers advanced features for you to stay in touch with the world. D. It can store your appointments, telephone numbers and addresses. C1）（【答案】 B）（2 D ）（3【分析】本文是一篇应用文，推荐了一些电子词典，并介绍了每款电子词典的优【解析】 点。 （1）考查推理判断。根据Norman Merriam Webster BES1850 Dictionary部分中的“This handy translator provide

27、s you with 5,000,000 total translation to and from Spanish and English!”可知Norman Merriam Webster BES185Dictionary提供了西班牙语和英语互译的五百万条 。C翻译，故推测该词典可以帮助学好西班牙语。选 （2）考查细节理解。根据Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator部分中的“This special model features the largest and most complete Russian-English dictionary.”可知Brand V7

28、 Dictionary / 。BTranslator是最大和最完整的俄英词典。故选 （3）考查推理判断。根据前面三部分的内容和The Lingo Traveler 18部分中的“the Lingo Traveler 18 allows you to store all of your appointments, telephone numbers, and addresses.”可知，只有Lingo Traveler有存储预约，电话号码和地址的功能。这是它与其它三种电子词典的不同之处。D. It can store your appointments, telephone numbers an

29、d addresses.“它能够储 。D”符合以上说法，故选存预约，电话号码和地址 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需 要准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，而选出正确答案。 阅读理解4 South Africa is the water-lovers paradise. Whether you want to be by the sea, on the sea or even under it, there are countless ways to get your ocean experience. Almost all of them

30、 are located on South Africas east coast, where the Indian Ocean keeps water warm. Thompsons Bay, Ballito Drive 40 minutes north of Durban to reach the unique coastal town of Ballito. Popular with holidaymakers, Ballito has a choice of pretty beaches- and the best for swimming is Thompsons Bay. This

31、 scenic cove (小海湾)is sheltered from the wind and characterized by its calm waters, interesting rocky outcrops and a fascinating geological hole-in-the-wall. Theres a walled tidal pool for those who are nervous to swim in the open ocean, making this spot a particularly good choice for families. Umhla

32、nga Rocks, Durban Located a 20-minute drive from central Durban, the resort town of Umhlanga is an upmarket getaway for vacationing South Africans and visitors in the know. The main Umhlanga Rocks beach boasts safe swimming waters and endless golden sands, again protected by lifeguards and shark net

33、s. A paved walkway provides direct access to the towns beachfront shops, restaurants and bars. Gonubie Beach, East London The coastal town of Gonubie is seen by many as a suburb of East London, one of the largest cities of the Eastern Cape. Its picture-perfect beach offers great swimming areas in th

34、e open sea. The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers an alternative bathingspot on days when the surf is bigger than usual. All along the rivers green banks, youll find a series of shaded spots perfect for summer picnics and barbecues. If you are planning a family trip to Sou

35、th Africa, which beach suits you best? ）1（ A.Thompsons Bay, Ballito. B.Umhlanga Rocks, Durban. C.Gonubie Beach. East London D.Kellys Beach, Port Alfred. Whats special about Umhlanga Rocks in Durban? ）（2 A.It is free for children. B.Its target crowd is the rich. C.It has a walled tidal pool. D.It has

36、 pale brown sand. When meeting violent waves on Gonubie Beach, you can . ）（3 A.go swimming in the open sea B.go bathing at an alternative spot C.go surfing in the open sea D.go camping by the riverside. A）（1【答案】 B）（2 B ）（3 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了南非三个著名的海滨旅游景点的信息。【解析】 （1）考查细节理解。根据第二段中的Theres a walled tidal

37、pool for those who are nervous to swim in the open ocean, making this spot a particularly good choice for 慦業楬獥尮可知 。是家庭旅行很好的选择。故选A呜潨灭潳?环?祡?慂汬瑩屯 （2）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的Located a 20-minute drive from central Durban, the resort town of Umhlanga is an upmarket getaway for vacationing South Africans and visitor

38、s in the 湫睯尮中的an upmarket 敧慴慷屹意为高档的度假胜地，由此可知Umhlanga Rocks, 。B畄扲湡适合富人度假。故选 （3）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers an alternative bathing spot on days when the surf is bigger than 獵慵?可知在 。BGonubie Beach如果风浪太大，景点会给游客提供备用的浴场。故选 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇广告类阅读，考生需

39、要准确捕捉细节 信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。 阅读理解5 Bright Side did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free! Roubaix, France If you like France, Roubaix located in the north of France is just for you. The local authorities want it to be populated and attra

40、ctive. You can buy a small house in the industrial district for just $1. The buyer is supposed to live in this house for 3 years. Buffalo. USA Buffalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a house for $1. All you need is to be a lawful citizen of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. Do

41、ing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money. Liverpool, Great Britain In Liverpool, most of houses were abandoned (遗弃)by the working class during the years of unemployment. The government is trying to sell the houses for just $1. If you want to buy su

42、ch a ).房产house, it has to be your first deal on buying property( Candela, Italy If you still have any doubts about spending $1 on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some money, if you move to Candela. In order to be paid, you need to become a permanent(永久的)citizen and have an inco

43、me of $7500 per year. If moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person. For more information of other cities, please Click Here. Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$? ）（1 B. To make the cit

44、y attractive at no cost.A. To improve the lives of poor people. D. To attract people to the industrial areas.C. To solve the problems of employment. What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in Liverpool? 2）（ A.You need to be an unemployed citizen. B.You should live in the house for 3 years. C.It

45、 must be your first house purchase. D.You have to repair and decorate the house. How much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family? 3）（ A.$3200 B.$9600 C.$800 D.$7500 B） （1【答案】 C）（2 A ）（3【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，Bright Side在全世界很多地方做了一些研究，介绍 美元买房子或者免费得到房子。1了在哪些地方可以用 （1）考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Doing

46、this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money.”可知当地政府这样做是希望不用花钱就能让这座城 。市再次变得美丽，也就是说让这座城市变得更具有吸引力，故选B （2）考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property（房产）,可知如果你想买这样的房子，它必须是你的第一套不动 。C1美元买房，必须是你第一次买房，故选产，所以要在Li

47、verpool花 （3）考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的”If moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person.“一个人搬去会得800美元，全家一起去得到的钱是一个人的四倍，也就是800的四倍3200，所以全家人搬 。A美元。故选3200会得到Candela去 【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准准确捕捉细 节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。 阅读理解6 B

48、ritish Museum Visitor Regulations Opening hours We open the Museums galleries daily from 10：00 am until 17：30 pm. We keep selected 30 pm on Fridays.galleries open until 20： The Museums Great Court is open from 9:00 am until 18:00 pm; except on Fridays when it remains open until 20:30 pm. You may be

49、asked by your staff to begin leaving up to ten minutes before closing time. The Museum is closed 24-26 December and 1 January. Admission We warmly welcome you on your visit to the Museum. In the interests of the security of all of our visitors we require you follow these regulations. Admission to th

50、e Museum is free, but we may charge for entry to some temporary exhibitions and events. Food and drink You arent allowed to consume food and drink inside the Museum, except in places such as the restaurant and cafes or the forecourt. Families with children may use the Ford Centre for young visitors

51、in the basement of the Museums Great Court at weekends and during school holidays. Animals If you have a disability, you may be accompanied in the Museum by your guide, assistant or companion animal. You arent allowed to bring animals into the Museum under any other circumstance. Film, photography a

52、nd audio recording Except the place that are indicated by notices, youre permitted to use hand-held cameras (including mobile phones) with flash bulbs or flash units, and audio and film recording equipment not requiring a stand. You may use your photographs, film and audio recordings only for your o

53、wn private and non-commercial purposes. When can visitors visit the Museum? 1）（ B. At 14:00 am on Christmas Day.A. At 18:30 pm on weekends. C. At 19:00 pm on Fridays. D. At 11:00 am on New Years Day. Who are the regulations mainly intended for? 2（） D. The children.C. The parents. A. The visitors. B.

54、 The staff. What can visitors do in the Museum? ）3（ B. Take along their pet dogs.A. Eat and drink as they like. C. Record films for sale. D. Take photos for personal purpose. C1）【答案】 （ A）（2 D ）（3 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了大英博物馆的游客守则。【解析】reat Court is open from 部分中的“The Museums G（1）考查细节理解。根据Opening hours “The

55、pm.”及open until 20:30 remains 18:00 pm; except on Fridays when it 9:00 am until 点开放到下午可知，大英博物馆从上午9and 1 January.”Museum is closed 24-26 December 日新年是闭馆的，月126日圣诞节期间和120:30，12月24日至18点，周五开放到晚上 。19:00去参观，故选C由此可知，你可以在星期五晚上可知，本文Regulations”“British Museum Visitor （2）考查推理判断。纵观全文，以及标题 。介绍的是大英博物馆的游客守则，自然是针对游

56、客的，故选Ause may recording部分中的“You ）考查细节理解。根据Film, photography and audio （3non-commercial and own private audio recordings only for your your photographs, film and 。可知，大英博物馆里允许游客出于个人目的或非商业目的拍照，故选Dpurposes.”【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需 要准确掌握细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。 阅读理解7) is red hot even though the countrys 设备 Demand for the Chinese tech companys devices(overall market for smartphones is getting smaller Huaweis China sales rocketed