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1、,A letter from the school counsellor,Unit Five,Answer the following questions using the information in the letter.,What was the mistake of each of the three letter writers? _ What two things should the writer of Letter 1 do? _ _ What might the transport police do? _ _ Why should the student return t
2、he money to the supermarket? _ What is it wrong to do? _,They forgot to do what is right.,Persuade her friend to tell the truth to the police and apologize to the boy.,Watch for the three guys and stop them before they hurt someone else.,Because it does not belong to him/her.,Its wrong to let others
3、 suffer for our mistakes.,Check-up,Find the words in the above letter to answer the questions below. Write the words in the blanks.,Which word tells how a person makes someone else do something by giving them good reasons? Which word describe the act of communicating with someone else? Which word re
4、fers to a system for carrying people from one place to another?,persuade,contact,transport,4 Which two words describe the act of waiting for someone to appear? 5 Which word means to be slow to speak or act? 6 Which word describe how one feels when affected by sadness or pain? 7 Which word refers to
5、a certain situation?,watch for,hesitate,suffer,case,persuade (vt.) 劝说;说服 -She persuaded me into buying the dress. -The salesman persuaded us to buy his product. -I shall persuade him to enter for the competition. persuade sb into doing persuade sb to do persuasion (n.) 说服力 persuasive (a.) 有说服力的,我将说服
6、他报名参加竞赛。,说服某人做,2. contact (vt.) 联系;联络 -Ill contact Jenny and get her reaction. -For further information, contact your local agent. contact sb contact (n.) 联系;接触with -I finally made contact with her in Paris. -She lost contact with her son during the war. -Have you kept in contact with your former cl
7、assmates? -He tried in vain to get into contact with the local branch. eye contact contact lenses,联络某人,他试图与当地分部取得联络,但没有成功。,眼神交流,隐形眼镜,3. transport (n.) 交通运输 -The machines are ready for transport. -Please find alternative means of transport. 请另外找一个运输方法。 -The blast in the city center last month greatly
8、 damaged public transport. 上个月发生在市中心的爆炸重创了该市的公共交通系统。 transport (vt.) 运输;运送 -The goods will be transported to Tokyo by air.,4. watch for 观察等待 -Youll have to watch for the right moment. 你得等候适当时机。 -Every Christmas Eve, young children watch for Father Christmas to appear. -Im just watching for a chance
9、to punish him in return! 我正在伺机报复他呢!,等候机会,5. hesitate (vt./vi.) 犹豫;迟疑不决about/over -She hesitated before replying. -If you hesitate too long, you will miss the opportunity. -She hesitates about the choice between the two jobs. 她不能决定选这两份工作中的哪一份。 -He did not hesitate to ask her to sit beside him. 他毫不犹豫地
10、请她坐在他身旁。 -She hesitated to hurt the childs feelings. 她不想伤害孩子的感情。 hesitation (n.) 犹豫 without hesitation,毫不犹豫,6. suffer (vt./vi.) 受苦;受折磨 -They suffered a great deal in those days. 那时他们吃了不少苦。 -My father suffers from high blood pressure. 我父亲有高血压。 -He suffered from poverty all his life. 他一生受贫穷之苦。 -They s
11、uffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。 -This scientific instrument suffered severely. 这部科学仪器受到严重损坏。 suffering (n.) 痛苦;折磨,患,7. case (n.) 具体情况;事例 a concrete case 具体事例 -This is a typical case of a misunderstanding. 这是个典型的误会。 -Youd better take the keys in case Im out. -Please rem
12、ind me about it in case I forget. -In case of fire, ring the alarm bell. 如遇失火,请按警铃。 in case +从句 in case of sth in any case 不管怎样 in that case 如果是那样的话 in the case of 就的情况 in no case 在任何情况下都不(放句首,半倒),如果;万一;以防,搭配用in,A letter from the school counsellor,The school counsellor wrote a letter of reply to the
13、 students who sent her letters this week.,Then listen to the tape. Ask students to read the passage and underline the new words and expressions.,Answer and discuss the following questions with your classmates.,Do you agree with the advice in the letter? Why or who not? Do you have a counsellor at yo
14、ur school? If so, who is the counsellor and what do you talk about with him/her? Who else might you talk to when you need advice?,Language points,I am pleased to read your letters. 读了你们的来信,我很高兴。,pleased是形容词,意为 “欣喜;高兴”, be pleased经 常与介词with, at, about 等连用或后接动词 不定式。如: We would be pleased to fulfill an
15、y further requests you have. 我们将很高兴满足你们任何进一步的请求。,2. In the case of the flowerpot falling from the window, while the police let the boy go, everyone probably still thinks the boy did it.,(1) falling在此是现在分词,与from the window 一起构成分词短语,作flowerpot的定语,相当于一个定语从句which fell from the window,(2) while在此是连词,意思相当
16、于although. 如: While he has done his best, he is still unable to finish the work on time.,3. In the case of the rude checkout assistant, the money does not belong to you. 在“粗鲁的收银员”事件中,那钱不是你的。,Belong to意为“属于”,不可用于被动语态。如: Everything exhibited in this history museum belongs to the nation. 这座历史博物馆里陈列的每一件
17、展品都归国家所有。,4. Since you all seem to be good students, I know you will do your best. 因为你们都是好学生,所以我相信你们会尽最大努力把事情做好。,since在此是连词,意为“由于;因为”。Since所表示的是比较显而易见或已经存在的原因。如: Since he knows that, it is not necessary for me to telephone him about it. 既然他已经知道了,我就没有必要要为此给他打电话了。,他没有理解你的意思,所以他犯错了。 (get ones point) 2. 对比今昔,你会发现我们生活发生了巨大的变化。(compare) 3. 实际上,这两个问题有很多相同之处。 (in common) 4. 你犹豫不决,显得缺乏勇气和自信。(hesitate) 5. 我说服了他要为取得进步而加倍努力。 (persuade) 6. 这个男孩不是很自信,所以他不知道如何处理意想不到的事件。,Translation,7. 我对自己的所作所为问心无愧。(conscience) 8. 这个任务对我来说太艰巨。(tough) 9. 在这个时候彼得转换了话题。(at this point) 10. 工人们抱怨工资太低
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