人教必修一Unit-5Period-Three-Reading-and-Thinkingppt课件

1、LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD,UNIT 5,Period Three Reading and ThinkingLanguage Points,互动探究 探究重点 互动撞击思维,基础自测 自主学习 落实基础知识,达标检测 当堂检测 基础达标演练,内容索引,基 础 自 测,自主学习 落实基础知识,重点单词,1. n.体系；制度；系统 2. prep.即使；尽管 3. n.因素；要素 4. n.骨头；骨(质) 5. n.符号；象征 6. vt.& vi.雕刻 7. n.王朝；朝代 8. n.地方话；方言 9. n.方式；方法；途径,system,despite,factor,

2、bone,symbol,carve,dynasty,dialect,means,10. adj.传统的；最优秀的；典型的 n.经典作品；名著 11. n.文字；符号；角色；品质；特点 12. n.书法；书法艺术 13. n.公共事务；事件；关系 14. adj.特定的；明确的；具体的 15. adj.以(某事)为基础的 n.底部；根据 vt.以为基础；以为据点,classic,character,calligraphy,affair,specific,based,base,16. n.(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化 adj.各种各样的 17. adj.主要的；重要的；大的 n.主修课程；

3、主修学生 vi.主修；专门研究 n.大多数 18. n.尊重；关注 vt.把视为；看待 prep.关于 19. adj.全球的；全世界的 n.地球；球体,variety,various,major,majority,regard,regarding,global,globe,20. vt.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 n.欣赏；感谢,appreciate,appreciation,掌握规律巧记单词 variety n.变体；异体；多样化various adj.各种各样的 如：ambitionambitiousharmonyharmonious major adj.主要的；重要的；大的 n.主修课程；

4、主修学生 vi.主修；专门研究majority n.大多数 如：ableabilitynationalnationality regard n.尊重；关注 vt.把视为；看待regarding prep.关于 如：concernconcerning,核心短语,1. 因而出名 2. 一直 3. 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱 4. 起初 5. 追溯到 6. 导致 7. 朝着一个方向 8. 不论；不管,be known for,all the way,ups and downs,at the beginning,date back (to.,lead to,in one direction,no matter

5、where，who，what，etc,9. 与有联系；与有关 10. 在中起作用 11. 和一起,be connected with,play a role/part in,along with,经典句式,1.why引导定语从句 There are many reasons ，but one of the main factors has been the Chinese writing system. 其存续的原因有很多，但主要因素之一是汉字的书写体系。 2.现在分词作状语 Over the years，the system developed into different forms，as

6、 it was a time when people were divided geographically，_ . 在随后的年代里，这一体系发展成了不同的形式，这是由于当时中国人居住地域的分隔，从而导致不同的方言和汉字变体的产生,why this has been possible,leading to many varieties of,dialects and characters,3.be ofn. That writing system in uniting the Chinese people and culture. 这一书写体系对于团结中国人民和中国文化具有重要意义。 4.no

7、 matter特殊疑问词 Even today， Chinese people live or what dialect they speak，they can all still communicate in writing. 即使在今天，不管住在哪里，也不管说何种方言，中国人都仍能通过书写(文字)进行交流,was of great importance,no matter where,返 回,5.which引导非限制性定语从句 The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of C

8、hinese characters as an art form，known as Chinese calligraphy， of Chinese culture. 中国人对其书写体系推崇备至，这体现在汉字发展为一种艺术形式书法。书法已经成为中国文化的重要组成部分,which has become an important part,重点词汇,互 动 探 究,探究重点 互动撞击思维,China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern time

9、s，despite the many ups and downs in its history.尽管历史跌宕起伏，中国因其古老文明一直延续至今而闻名于世,1,be known for因而出名,be known forbe famous for因而出名(for后常接表示特点、特长等的词) be known asbe famous as作为而出名(as后常接表示身份、职业等的词) be known tobe famous to为所熟知(to后常接表示人的词,1)The guide told us that the area was known for an active volcano. 导游告诉

10、我们，那个地区因为一座活火山而出名。 (2)We all know that Zhong Nanshan is known a famous scientist. 众所周知，钟南山作为著名科学家而出名。 (3)The young athlete is known most Chinese people. 大多数中国人都知道这个年轻运动员,as,to,At the beginning，written Chinese was a picture-based language.起初，汉语是一种基于图形的语言,2,based adj.以(某事)为基础的；以为重要部分(或特征)的 base vt.以为据

11、点；以为基础 n.底部；根据 base.on/upon.把建立在的基础上 be based on/upon.以为基础 basic adj.基础的；基本的,1)What are you basing this theory on/upon? 你把这个理论建立在什么基础之上？ (2)It is said that the film a novel by a young writer. 据说，这部电影是以一个年轻作家的小说为基础改编的。 (3)He made every effort to meet his sons (base) needs. 他尽全力满足儿子的基本需求,is based on/u

12、pon,basic,一句多译 (4)因为以真人为基础，这部电影很受欢迎。 The film is very popular . (because引导原因状语从句) ，the film is very popular.(过去分词短语作原因状语,because it is based on/upon a real person,Based on/upon a real person,date back to(date from)始于；追溯到(后接时间点) date back(go back)追溯；上溯(后接时间段) 注意：date back (to)一般只用现在时态，没有被动语态,It dates

13、 back several thousand years to the use of longgu.它可以追溯到数千年前使用龙骨的时期,3,1)It is said that the old castle dates back to the 1660s. 据说这座古城堡可追溯到17世纪60年代。 (2)The skills of cooking in China can thousands of years. 中国的烹饪技艺可以追溯到几千年前。 (3)On top of the mountain stands an ancient temple (date) back to the Tang

14、Dynasty. 山顶上矗立着一座可以追溯到唐朝的古庙,date back,dating,variety n.(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化 a variety of/varieties of各种各样的 various adj.各种各样的；不同的 vary v.改变；变化 vary from.to.由到不等；在到之间变动,Over the years，the system developed into different forms，as it was a time when people were divided geographically，leading to many varie

15、ties of dialects and characters.在随后的年代里，这一体系发展成了不同的形式，这是由于当时中国人居住地域的分隔，从而导致不同的方言和汉字变体的产生,4,1)Students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service.(2019全国) 跨省公务员制度每年都为学生提供多种夏季职位。 (2)The price of these coats varied from 50 yuan to 200 yuan. 这些外套的价格从50元到200

16、元不等。 (3)The shopping centre sells (vary) goods. 这个购物中心出售各种各样的商品,various,5,major adj.主要的；重要的；大的 vi.主修；专门研究 n.主修课程；主修学生 major in主修 majority n.大部分；大多数 a/the majority of大多数 in a/the majority占大多数,Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system b

17、egan to develop in one direction.秦始皇统一七个诸侯国后，在这个统一的国家里，汉字书写体系开始朝着一个方向发展,温馨提示 majority作主语时，若侧重于整体，谓语动词用单数形式；若侧重于个体成员，谓语动词用复数形式。 “a/the majority of名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数与of后面的名词保持一致；the majority 单独作主语时，谓语动词单复数均可,1)Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock an

18、d roll.(2019浙江) 他们在美国的胜利仍被作为摇滚乐历史上的一个重要转折点而被铭记。 (2)The volunteer was a native of Beijing and majored history at college. 这个志愿者是北京人，在大学里学的是历史。 (3)If you look at the audience，the (major) is over the age of fifty. 如果你看一下观众，会发现他们大多数都超过50岁了。 (4)The majority of people here (be) shocked at the news. 这里的大多数

19、人听到这个消息后都感到惊讶,in,majority,were,means n.方法；方式；途径 by all means可以；当然行；没问题 by means of借助手段；依靠方法 by no means绝不；无论如何也不；一点都不(置于句首时，句子要部分倒装,6,Written Chinese has also become an important means by which Chinas present is connected with its past.汉语也成为连接中国现在与过去的一个重要媒介,1)Do you mind if I have a look at the summ

20、ary？ By all means. 我看一眼总结行吗？ 当然可以。 (2)We can express our feelings words. 我们可以用语言表达我们的情感。 (3)By no means I give in to the challenge. 我绝不向挑战低头。 (4)Every means (have) been used to calm the woman down. 为了让这个女人冷静下来，各种方法都用过了,by means of,will,has,regard n.尊重；关注；问候；致意 vt.把视为；看待,The high regard for the Chine

21、se writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form，known as Chinese calligraphy，which has become an important part of Chinese culture. 中国人对其书写体系推崇备至，这体现在汉字发展为一种艺术形式书法。 书法已经成为中国文化的重要组成部分,7,一词多义写出下列句子中regard的汉语意思 (1)Mike had high regard for his old law professor. _ (

22、2)Please give my best regards to your parents. _ (3)Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring people in the world. _ (4)The teenager has no regard for other peoples feelings. _,尊重,致意,把看作,关注,regard.as.把看作 with/in regard to关于 regarding prep.关于 regardless adv.不顾 regardless of不管；不顾,5) those solut

23、ions，we shall discuss them fully. 关于那些解决办法，我们将充分讨论。 (6) (regard) your question，I will offer you a copy of our new brochure. 关于您的提问，我将给您一份我们新的小册子。 (7)You should praise his effort (regard) of whether his team wins or loses.(2019浙江) 无论他的队是赢还是输，你都应该表扬他的努力,With/In regard to,Regarding,regardless,play a ro

24、le/part in在中起作用；在中扮演一个角色；参与 play the part/role of扮演的角色 take an active part in积极参加,As China plays a greater role in global affairs，an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this amazing language.随着中国在全球事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色，越来越多的国际学生开始通过汉字这

25、一奇妙的语言了解和欣赏中国的文化和历史,8,1)The actor Wu Jing played a leading role/part in the film The Wandering Earth. 演员吴京在电影流浪地球中扮演主角。 (2)Who played the part/role of a shoemaker in Just Call Me Nobody? 谁在大笑江湖中扮演小鞋匠这一角色？ (3)Do you all kinds of activities at school? 你在学校积极参加各种活动吗,take an active part in,appreciate vt

26、.欣赏；重视；感激；领会 vi.增值 appreciate doing sth.喜欢/感激做某事 appreciate ones doing sth.感激某人做某事 I would appreciate it if.如果我将不胜感激。 appreciation n.欣赏；感激 in appreciation of感谢 温馨提示 appreciate后接动名词作宾语，不接不定式；而且不能以“人”作宾语。如： Thanks for your help.We did appreciate you.(误) Thanks for your help.We did appreciate it.(正,4)H

27、is talents arent appreciated by his boss，which made him annoyed. 他的才能不被老板赏识，这让他很生气。 (5)Id appreciate (hear) from you now and then. 我希望能时常收到你的来信。 (6)Id appreciate if you could offer me some reference books. 如果你能给我提供一些参考书，我将不胜感激。 (7)Chinese calligraphy has won the (appreciate) of a lot of people outsi

28、de China. 中国书法已经赢得了许多国外人士的赞赏。 (8)Please accept this gift all you have done for us. 感谢您为我们所做的一切，请收下这个礼物,hearing,it,appreciation,in appreciation of,That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.这一书写体系对于团结中国人民和中国文化具有重要意义,经典句式,be of抽象名词”相当于“be形容词”，这一结构可以说明主语的性质。常用

29、于这一结构的修饰语有great，little，some，any，no，not，much等，常见的抽象名词有importance，value，use，help，benefit，significance等,1)The Nobel Prize is of great importance to Chinese medicine. 这项诺贝尔奖对中国的医学很重要。 (2)The advice you gave us proved to be . 你给我们的建议证明很有价值。 句型转换 (3)The old map will be very useful while you are travelling. The old map will while you are travelling,返 回,of great value,be of great use,单句语法填空,1.Actually，the Great Wall is known most people all over the world. 2.The lecture (base) on many facts has attracted a lot of people. 3.They carried out (variety) exp