中考英语二轮复习完形填空优练题(7

1、2019中考英语完形填空优练题（13）及答案Passage AA thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more peoplecame to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut dow n and burnt. Now there is 2forest left, though there are still some small areas（地方）covered with trees. Wecall these woods.Elepha nts,

2、tigers and many 3 an imals were livi ngin the thick forest.When peoplecame to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and5 pigs and chicke ns in the valleys. They cut dow n the trees and bur nt them. Theyn eeded 6 to keep themselves warm in win ter, to cook their food and

3、to keep awaythe dan gerous ani mals. Elepha nts quickly disappeared（消失）because there was noteno ugh food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers.Mon keys and many otherani mals soon 8 in the same way.You might thi nk that there are no Ion ger any ani mals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos.There are s

4、till about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interestingof Hong Kong s animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11a rich brow n coat and a white patch（补丁） un der the tail. They look like deer 12but they are much like a dog 13 . In Hong K ong the bark ing deer has

5、only a realenemy（敌人）14Peoplehunt these littleanimals thoughit is illegal（违法的）There are now notmany bark ingdeer left. So itis important 15peopleto protect（保护）wild animals.1. A. workB. studyC. liveD. enjoy2. A. manyB. a fewC. noD. not3. A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. ano ther4. A. peopleB. animals C

6、. plantsD. thin gs9. A. besidesB. exceptC. andD. or10. A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. livi ng11.A. haveB. withoutC. withD. get12. A. highB. higherC. shortD. shorter13. A. shout ingB. cryingC. barking D. talking14. A. tigersB. menC. wolvesD. elepha nts15. A. toB. forC. likeD. of8. A. livedB. diedC. came

7、 D. left【参考答案】5. A. grewB. madeC. gotD. kept6. A. fireB. hot ness C. heatD. stoves（炉子）7. A. SoB. Such C. AsD. Nor41.名师点评这则短文通过讲述香港的变化来告诫人们要保护森林、爱护动物。答案简析1. C。表示有了人的居住后，情况才发生了改变。2. C。根据下面一句话得知大面积的森林已经消失了。3. A。many other animals表示其余的许多种动物，但不代表世界上所有的动物，故不选theother 。4. B。由于人多了，动物就变少了。5. D。 keep这里表示饲养”，而

8、grow意思是种植”。6. A。根据后面的取暖、烧饭、驱赶动物，可见这里他们需要的是火。7. A。“ so+助动词+主语”表示“某人（某物）也这样”，这里表示狼和老虎也消失了。8. B。跟上一句表达同样的意思。9. B。besides 表示“除了还有”，而except “除之外”。故选except表示除了 动物园其它地方就没有动物了。110. D。There be sb./sth.+ doing为固定搭配。11. C。with引导的介宾短语常常用来表示人或物的外貌特征。12. A。表示长得和鹿差不多咼。13. C。狗叫声通常用 barking。14. B。根据整篇文章的观点就可得知人类才是动物

9、真正的敌人。15. B。“It be +形+for sb. + to do”表示对某人来说做某事怎样（简单、困难、重要）而of sb.表示人的性格或品质，如kind, bad, nice 等。Passage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案一人物传记/故事阅读类根据短文内容，从 A B C D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。I was flying to New York at ni ght. Sudde nly, a storm broke and the pla ne bega nto be tossed（ 颠簸）around.When I looked the pl

10、a ne, I could see that n early all the passe ngerswere worried and The future seemed terrible and many were wondering if theywould make it through the storm.Then I saw a little girl. It seemed that the stormmea nt to her. She sat on her seat readi ng a book. Sometimes she closedher eyes, the n she w

11、ould read aga in, with no or fear in her eyes. When theother passengers were scared half to death, that child was completely . I couldnot believe my eyes.When the pla ne fin allyreached NewYork, I was not surprised to thatall the passe ngers were hurry ing to come out. I stopped and spoke to the gir

12、l for long time. I asked she had not bee n afraid.The child replied, ” My daddy is the , and he is taking me home.【小题 1 】 A. atB. aroundC. up D. into3【小题2】A. afraidB.shyC. happyD.frien dly【小题3】A. probablyB.luckilyC.sudde nlyD .certa inly【小题4】A. somethingB.anything C .everyth ingD .no thi ng【小题5】A. p

13、rideB.worryC. an gerD. regret【小题6】A. calm B .n ervousC. activeD.tired【小题7】A. say B.hear C .find D . think【小题8】A. soB.such aC. such D .So a【小题9】A. whetherB .howC. whe n D .why【小题10】A. guardB.driverC. pilotD. travelerPassage C话题：工作与生活词数：201参考用时：7分钟bacdbacbdcTJ IH234567891OI have bee n a reporter for t

14、he last fiftee n years. My job is sometimes1for I have seen wars, earthquakes and death. But for most of the time it s wonderful, because I have also see n courage,2 and happ in ess.InIndia, I visited a city where there were many homeless children livingin the street.But a kind - hearted lady3_Rosa

15、ope ned a home for them .In a year, she waslook ing for two4 kids, feedi ng them, teach ing them and givi ng them hope.5time I was in Japan after a terrible earthquake. In a place I found a ladywhose house fell dow n. Her son was miss ing and many people around her said there was7hope. For fourno 6

16、that her son was alive. But the lady did notdays, she kept8 heavy stones by herself. She did not stop9 she5found her son. He was alive!Here in Chin a, I met a young boy10a serious ill ness. He had to havetwenty operati ons in hospital. But whe n I met him, he was still smili ng.Now I always remember

17、 the courage of those people whe n I face challe nges in my life.()1. A. in terest ing()2. A. hope()3. A. call()4. A. hu ndred()5. A. Next()6. A. choice()7. A. give up()8. A. brin gi ng()9. A. while()10. A. with【答案详解】B. relaxi ngB. troubleB. calledB. hun dredsB. An otherB. excuseB. look forB. sendin

18、gB. un tilB. from1-5 CABAB 6-10 CACBAC. difficultC. pressureC. calli ngC. hun dreds ofC. EveryC. chaneeC. take upC. movi ngC. si neeC. about1. C 【解析】语境理解。根据后文for I have seen wars, earthquakes and death我曾看到过战争、地震和死亡”可知，“我的工作有时很困难”，故选C项。2. A【解析】语境理解。hope意为“希望”，trouble 意为“麻烦”，pressure意为“压力”。根据所在句句意“因为我

19、也看到了勇气、和快乐”，可知选 A项。3. B 【解析】语境理解。 called Rosa作后置定语，修饰lady , a kind - heartedlady calledRosa意为“一位叫 Rosa的好心女士”。4. A 【解析】语境理解。数词hundred前面有基数词修饰时，hundred用原形。5. B【解析】语境理解。an other time 意为另外一次；还有一次”。6. C【解析】语境理解。choice意为选择”，excuse意为理由”，chanee意为几率”。根据句意“她周围的许多人都说他的儿子没有生还的希望了”可知选C项。7. A【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。根据后文可知，

20、这位母亲自己搬开石头救儿子，说明她 没有放弃希望，故选 A项。8. C【解析】语境理解。bring意为“带来”，send意为“寄送”，move意为“移动 ”根据句意“她自己不停地搬着石头”可知选C项。9. B 【解析】语境理解。notuntil意为“直到 才”。10. A【解析】语境理解。 with短语表示伴随。句意为“在中国，我遇到一位患有严重疾病的年轻男孩”。Passage D阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In a far-away place, there was a village. T

21、he village was 1 in potatoes thanany where else in the coun try.At the end of every grow ing seas on, 2 potatoes weredug out of the gro und, and readied for market. I n each home, men and wome n would 3divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man 4 r

22、eceived his share of the potatoes. As the othervillagers 5 , he walkedaround the village laughing and talking. 6 villagersthought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would n ever get 7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers 8 to market, they were greatlysurprised to find

23、that the man s potatoes 9 perfectly into three groups.After 10 the ma n how he did it, they un derstood he was not lazy, 11 veryclever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and dow n over the road, the potatoes moved 12 .#The s

24、mall potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested 13 the middle.Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also 15 us.1. A. rich2. A. thousand with3. A. busily4. A. who5. A. work6. A. A7. A. he8. A. go9. A. are divided divided10. A.

25、 ask ing11. A. so12. A. too13. A. on14. A. has15. A. to helphelpedB. richerC. richestB. thousa nds with C. thousa nd ofB. busyB. whichB. was worki ngB. AnB. himB. goingB. were dividedB. askedB. andB. alsoB. inB. areB. helpC. more busilyC. whatC. were worki ngC. TheC. himselfC. to goC. are dividi ngC

26、. askC. orC. eitherC. withC. wereC. helpsD. more richD. thousa nds ofD. busierD. whoseD. worksD. /D. hisD. wentD.D. asksD. butD. n eitherD. byD. isD.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在一个盛产土豆的村庄中，一到收获的季节，村民们会忙于将土豆分成大、中、小三类。然而，有一个年轻人却在其他人都忙碌的时候，不慌 不忙，有说有笑，大家都认为他很懒惰，结果到土豆交易市场的时候，人们发现他早已把土豆完美地分类好了。原来他很聪明。他把土豆装入推车中，拉着

27、车经过颠簸的土路，土豆随着车上下颠簸自动分成上、中、下三层。从中说明一个道理：生活也是如此，我们遇到的不平坦亦 能使我们的生活变得更加美好。为形容词比较级； C. richest 为形容词的最高级； D. more rich 为错误的形式，因为 rich 为单音节形容词，其比较级直接在词尾加 -er 构成，故选 B。1. D 根据句意“在每一个生长季节结束的时候，数以千计的土豆被挖出地面，并且 到市场上准备交易。 ”可知该题考查数词的用法。选项A、B、C 的表达方式都是错误的。 D.thousands of 数以千计的，故选D。3. A 根据空格后面的动词短语“divide the potat

28、oes into three groups”可知，该题考查副词修饰动词短语的用法。 A. busily忙碌地，副词； B. busy 繁忙的，形容词； C. more busily更加忙碌地，副词的比较级； D. busier 更加忙碌的，形容词的比较级，故选A。4. A 根据句意“一年，有一个得到他那份土豆的男子”可知此题考查定语从句的关系代词的用法。 A. who 引导定语从句，先行词为人； B. which 引导定语从句时，先行词指物； C. what 引导宾语从句； D. whose 引导定语从句时，先行词在从句中作定语。该定语从句中“ a young man为先行词，指人，故关系代词可以用who或者that,在句中作主语，故选A。5. C 根据句意“当其他的村民在劳作的时候，他在村子里有说有笑地闲逛”可知此题 考查动词的时态。as意为“当的时候”，引导时间状语从句。若从句的谓语动词为延续 性动词时，常用进行时态。 A. work 一般现在时，且主语为复数； B. was working 过去进行 时，且主语为第三人称单数； C. were working 过去进行时，且主语为复数； D. works 一般现 在时，且主