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1、山东省淄博市临淄区中考英语第一次模拟考试试题注意事项:1. 本试题分第I卷和第n卷两部分。第I卷为选择题,42分;第n卷为非选择题,58分,满分100分2. 考生将第I卷各小题的答案标号填入答题表内。第I卷(选择题 共42 分)一、完型填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B C D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。As a young man, Al was a famous artist with his wife and two fine sons. One night, his elder son had a bad stomachache. Thinking
2、 it was only some 1 trouble, neither Al and his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the child could have bee n 2 if he had only realized the serious ness of thesituation, he always felt he was guilty (负罪感).To make matters worse, his wife 3 him a short
3、 time later, leav ing him alone with his six-year-old youn ger son. The hurt and 4_of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he was used to drinking alcohol(酒精)for 5 . Injime Al became an alcoholic.Drinking too muchalcohol, Al began to lose 6 he owned-his land, house, money, etc. Fin
4、ally Al died alone in a small bar. Heari ng of Al s 7, I thought, “ What a wasted life! What a complete failure! ”As time went by, I knew Al s now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the 8 , most caring, most lov ing men I have ever known. I saw the 9 between Er nie and his childre n, thinking that kindn
5、 ess and cari ng had to come from somewhere.I hadn t heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I tried to ask him what his father had done so that he became such a special pers on. Ernie said quietly,“ As a 10until I left home at eighteen, my father came into my room every night, gave me a ki
6、ss and said, Love you, son. ”1. A. unu sualB. usualC. special D. serious2. A. savedB. take nC. killedD. brought3. A. helpedB. askedC. lovedD. left4. A. happ in essB. luck in essC. pai nD. fun5. A. helpB.in terestC. funD. work6. A. someth ingB. anythingC. nothingD. everyth ing7. A. lifeB.deathC. heal
7、thD. life8. A. busiestB. richestC. kin destD. smartest9. A. loveB.hateC. helpD. work10. A. brotherB. fatherC. manD. child二、阅读理解(共16小题,计32分)阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目,从各题A、B C D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AJehdi and Hassa n were bus in essme n and good frien ds.One day they found themselves in a forest. They were t
8、ired so they sat dow n and Jehdifell asleep.As Jehdi slept, Hassan saw a wasp (黄蜂)coming from his friend s nose. It flew toward a pine tree ( 松树),circled it three times, and then returned to Jehdi s nose.When Jehdi woke he said, “ Hassa n. What a dream! Imagi ne a big pine tree, like thatone there.
9、A wasp flies around it and its buzz (嗡嗡叫)seems to say, You must dig here.I dig and I find a big box of gold.”“ Yes, a strange dream,” replied Hassan.“ Why don t you dig around that tree andsee if it s true? ”My frien d, it was just a dream andit s too hot to dig. ”Hassa n said, If you do not want to
10、will. Sell your dream to me.”“ How much will you pay? ” askedHassa n agreed to pay 300 coins.“ Never have I made such a bus in essHow na?ve (天真的)you are, Hassan! ”The two friends then went to the pineany way dig, I Jehdi. deal. tree with asmile on his face to see Hassa n start diggiface when Hassan
11、dug up a huge box of gold.ng. But he laughed on the other side of hisJehdi had dreamed about. Jehdi stood thereAfter this, Hassan had so much gold that he lived a rich life until his death.Jehdi often visited him. He would say,“ Well, Hassa n, how are you? I have come to seemy dream. ” They would pa
12、t(轻扌白)each other on the back and laugh. But each time Jehdi went home sadly. He could n ever buy back his dream.11. In Jehdi s dream, he.A. is attacked by a waspB. digs up a box of goldC. talks with a waspD. becomes a wasp himself12. Jehdi is not willi ng to dig because.A. he doesn t believe his dre
13、am is true B. he is lazy and doesn t want to workC. he is too rich to care about the gold D. he can t find the tree from his dream13. Jehdi thinks Hassa n isto agree to the deal.A. smart B. wise C. stupid D. kind14. The phrase “ laughed on the other side of his face” probably means.A. was un happy a
14、bout someth ing one was once happy aboutB. was excited at someth ing one was once disappo in ted byC. laughed so much that one s face changeD. laughed at other people s mistakeBIt seems that many stars are putting their fashion (时尚)skills to good use and someof them have succeeded in desig ning.Avri
15、l Lavig ne“ With a lot of desig ns, I try to tie in with some of my lyrics and more musicalelements , ” Lavigne said. Her product, named after a childhood nickname (绰号)from herfather, was created three years ago, but Lavigne came up with the first idea for a clothingVictoria Beckhamfor inthe as apro
16、duct whe n she was only 19 years old.Victoria created her own style of jeans the clothing brand ( 品牌)Rock & Republic 2004. Later, she created her own brand with n ame DVB style and now she is more popular desig ner tha n as a sin ger.Mado nnaPop quee n Mado nna created her fashi on products in colla
17、boratio n (合作)with theSwedish clothing company Hennes & Mauritz AB ( H&M) in 2007. She then collaborated withher daughter Lourders in creating 2010 juniors product for Macy s called “ MaterialGirl ” .Jessica Simps onJessica Simps on created her own collectio n of jea ns. She worked with the Camuto G
18、roupand Jones Apparel Group Inc.Just in TimberlakeNo one could imag ine that Just in would become a fashi on desig ner un til he paired withhis friend Trace Ayala to create the William Rast label. Their clothing is presented every seas on and attracts atte nti on of Timberlake s fansand models.15. A
19、ll of the people men ti oned in the passage above are.A. friendsB. sin gersC. musicia ns D. stars16. What does the underlined wo rd “ elements ” mean in Chinese?A. 器材B. 天分C. 要素 D.染料17. Which of the followi ng is TRUE?A. Victoria Beckham is not only a sin ger but also a desig ner.B. Mado nna once wor
20、ked for Hennes & Mauritz AB.C. Just in Timberlake had a tale nt for designing whe n he was a child.D. Both Jessica Simps on and Mado nna created their own jea ns bran ds.18. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. How to be a famous star.B. To be models is a hard work.C. Work ing w
21、ith others is importa nt. D. Some stars have succeeded in desig ning.CWhat will man be like in the future in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We canonly make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be differe nt from what heis today. For man is slowly cha nging all the time.Let us ta
22、ke an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today.Now, on the average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively(相对地)short period of time, so we may suppose that man will continue to grow taller.Aga in, in the modern world we use our brains a g
23、reat deal. Even so, we still make useof only about 20% of the brains capacity (容量.)As time goes on, however, we shall haveto use our brains more and more and fin ally we shall n eed larger on es! This is likely tobring about a physical change too. The head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.
24、Nowadays our eyes are being used too much. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stron ger.On the other hand, we tend ( 有的趋势 )to make less use of our arms and legs. These,
25、 as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fin gers will growmore sensitive ( 敏感的)because they are used a great deal in modern life.What about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any Ion
26、 ger. I n the future, the n, both men and wome n are probably to be hairless!Perhaps, all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive(有吸弓丨力的)person to look at! This may well be true. All the same, besides these changes, future man will still have a lot in com mon with us.
27、 He will still be a huma n being, with thoughts and feeli ngs similar to our own.19. Future man is probably to be differe nt from us inways.A. two B. three C. four D. five20. Future man s head will grow larger because.A. he will use his brain more and more as time goes onB. he makes use only 80% of
28、the brains capacityC. the other 80% of his brain will grow fasterD. his brain has grow n larger over the past cen turies21. What will be probably TRUE about the man in the future?A. He will have smaller eyes and will wear better glasses.B. His fin gers will grow weaker because he wont use them.C. He
29、 will be hairless because hair is no Ion ger useful.D. He will think and feel in a differe nt way.22. What does the writer write the article for?A. To give us some kno wledge of future man.B. To show that mans life will be different in the future.C. To let us know future man will become shorter.D. T
30、o tell us future man will not use legs.D根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。Have you had a headache duri ng a test? Have you ever been so worried about someth ingthat you have a headache or even can t sleep at night? If so, then you know what stressgry, sad,is. 23 This worry in your mind can mak
31、e your body feel bad. You may feel an scared, or afraid - all of which can give you a stomachache or a headache.However, there are different kinds of stress. 24 Good stress might happen when you are called to an swer questi ons in class or whe n you have to give a speech. 25 For example, you may do
32、a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.On the other hand, bad stress can happe n if the stress lasts too long. You may not feelwell if your pare nts are fight in g, if a family member is sick, if you are havi ng problemsat school, or if anything else mak
33、es you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn t going to help you. And it can actually make you sick.The best way to fight the stress is to have a bala need life. 26 If you get eno ughsleep and eat properly, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you ll probably feelless stressed.A. No one
34、can work well un der the stress.B. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad.C. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.D. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.E. Make sure you keep yourself in mind: sleep, exercise and food.第n卷(非选择题共58分)三、词汇考查(共 5小题
35、,计5分)根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。27. It is pto say“ please ” when you ask for something.28. Last week we visited the Palace Museum and we enjoyed oa I 29. Jack is an hboy, and he n ever tells lies.30. Our En glish teacher always eus to speak En glish in class.31.1 don t know the an swer, so you can ask some o
36、ne e.四、选词填空(共 10小题,计10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择合适的单词填入空白处。方框中有2个多余选项。symboldiffere ntbluewatergree nspeedbecauseconn ectedrolefromcolorsforThe meanings of colors play an important 32 in our world. What a color pass to a person of the west, may be very 33 to some one in the east. While a bride(新娘)may wear whitet
37、o her wedding (婚礼)in Europe or America, a bride 34 China may choose to wear a traditional red dress.Here are some35 and what they represent ( 代表,象征 )to various people of the world.REDIn China red is a 36 of luck and is used for many celebratio ns such as weddi ng andat the beginning of the NewYear.
38、In the United States red represents love and is used duringChristmas and so on. Red is also represe nts 37 and power i n the west.BLUEPeople around the world thi nk 38 and the sky with the color blue. For this reas on,blue is widely 39with peace and calm. But to the Cherokees (切罗基族人),blue meant trou
39、bleor failure. In the United States we have come to connect the color blue with sadness.GREENIn Paris, all garage collectors are clothed in green, drive green trucks and the bins are also gree n. In many parts of the world, 40 has become a symbol of kindn ess and the earth.YELLOWYellow is a color th
40、at symbolizes the sun. In the United States, school buses and taxis are often yellow 41 they ca n catch the eyes. But to the Egyptia ns, yellow was a color of mourning ( 哀悼).五、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。Different coun tries have differe nt ideas about how to be polite. In Brita in, tablemanners
41、 are important. But how do you show good table manners in Britain?Here is some advice:How to sit: You should sit up straight in your chair. When you eat, don t pick up then everwith mai n such fruitbowl. This is called very bad manners.Noises at the table:It is a good idea to make a noise at the tab
42、le. |Using yourfin gers: 62Jsually we don t pick food upour fin gers whe n we are eati ng dishes. But there are some foods as pizza, san dwiches, chips and we can eat with fin gers.Pass in g thin gs:If some one asks you to pass someth ing like the salt, only get it ifyou are the closest pers on to i
43、t. Never lea n (倾斜, 倾倒)across some one else s food. It smore polite not to use it yourself first - pass it directly to the pers on who asked, and then use it later. It s best to taste your food before you put salt in it.Your mouth: 63 It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, nor to eat
44、 with your mouth ope n.How much to eat: It is polite to eat up the food that you have been offered, so a clear plate is a good plate. It shows that you enjoy the food. If you can t finish everythingand you can leave a little, that is okay. You could say something like “ That was very nice, thank you
45、. ”(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。42. How should you sit whe n you eat in Britain?43. What shows that you like the food?(二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。44. 45. (三)请给短文拟一个适当的题目。46. 六、完成句子(共 4小题,计8分)根据汉语意思用英语完成句子,将答案写在横线上,每空一词。47. 根据一个古老的中国传说,是神农偶然发现了茶。an old Chin ese lege nd, Shen Nong discovered tea by accide nt.48. 他想自己做决定。He w
46、ants to.make his.49. 昨天当林涛到达学校时,他意识到他把书包忘在家里了。When Lin Tao got to school yesterday, he realized hehis schoolbagat home.50. 多亏你的帮助,我最后成功了。七、语法填空(共10小题,计10分)Henry was an office5 (work)in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed travelingin his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year h
47、e saw 52 advertisementin a newspaper.Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air, Horse riding.Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.”“This53 (sound) a good idea, ” he thought.“I ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding,walking and fish
48、ing.They ll make a cha nge from 54 (sit) by the seaside and swim ming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of Julythere. The n on the first day of July, he left 55 West Hill Farm.But four days later, he retur ned home.“What was wrong 56 West Hill Farm? ” his best friend, Ed, asked him.“Didn t youenjoy country life? ”“Country life was very good, ” Henry said.“But there was anotherproblem. ”“Oh. What?”“ Well, ” he said, “ the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutt
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