人教英语七下Unit4第1课时(SectionA 1a-2d).pptx
人教英语七下Unit4第1课时(SectionA 1a-2d)
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人教英语七下Unit4第1课时(SectionA
1a-2d
英语
Unit4
课时
SectionA
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人教英语七下Unit4第1课时(SectionA 1a-2d),人教英语七下Unit4第1课时(SectionA,1a-2d,英语,Unit4,课时,SectionA
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Unit 4 Dont eat in class,Section A 1a-2d,Warming upPre-listeningWhile-listeningPost-listeningExercisesSummary,人教版 英语 七年级下册,Learning goals,1. Curriculum words: rule, arrive, hallway, hall, dining, listen, fight, sorry, outside, wear, important, bring, uniform, quiet,3. Functions: 能简单谈论规章制度,2. Useful expressions: (be) on time, listen to, have to,4. Grammar: 能正确使用否定祈使句陈述规章要求;能使用情态动词can表示许可; 能正确使用have to和must谈论规章制度,5. Sentences: Dont fight./Dont arrive late for class. We must be on time for class. Can we wear a hat in school? Yes, we can./No, we cant. Does he have to wear a uniform at school? Yes, he does./No, he doesnt,Warming up,can 表示能力,Warming up,Can we eat in the classroom,can 表示允许,No, we cant,Can we eat in the dining hall,Yes, we can,Dont eat in the classrooms. You must eat in the dining hall,Dont+动词原形+其他 为祈使句的否定形式, 表示“不允许做某事,must+动词原形+其他 表示“必须做某事,Warming up,What do the signs mean,rules,rule /rul/ n. 规则;规章,No smoking,No music,Dont litter,Keep silence,No mobile phones,No eating or drinking,Pre-listening,Read the school rules in the picture,SCHOOL RULES 1. Dont arrive late for class. You must be on time. 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. 4. Dont listen to music in class. 5. Dont fight,Pre-listening,Dont arrive late for class. You must be on time,arrive /rav/v. 到达,上课迟到,准时,Pre-listening,Dont run in the hallways,hallway /hlwe/n. 走廊;过道,在走廊里跑,Pre-listening,hall /hl/n. 大厅;礼堂,dining hall 餐厅,Dont eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall,Pre-listening,listen /lsn /v. 听;倾听,听,Dont listen to music in class,Pre-listening,fight /fat/ n. v. 打架;战斗,Dont fight,hallway,be on time,fight,arrive,must,dont,listen to,dinning hall,Pre-listening,Read the words and phrases before they are disappearing,rule,学生分两组,每一只蚂蚁代表一组同学。一组的学生派代表做违反校规的动作,另一组的学生用英语表达他违反了什么规则,说对了,点击小蚂蚁向上爬一梯。两组学生轮流做动作,看哪一组先爬上梯子,Pre-listening,Dont run in the hallways,Sorry, Ms. Clark,Pre-listening,Practice the conversation in the picture in 1a,sorry /sri/ /sri/ adj. 抱歉的; 难过的; 惋惜的,Pre-listening,Which rules are these students breaking? Write the number of the rule next to the student,1a,SCHOOL RULES 1. Dont arrive late for class. You must be on time. 2. Dont run in the hallways. 3. Dont eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. 4. Dont listen to music in class. 5. Dont fight,1,2,3,4,5,While-listening,Listen. What rules are these students breaking? Write the numbers after the names,1b,Peter_ Amy_ Mike_,记得做笔记哦,2,3,4,While-listening,Ms. Clark: Hey, Peter. You know the rules. Dont run in the hallways. Peter: Sorry, Ms. Clark. Mr. Smith: Amy, dont eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall. Amy: Oh, sorry, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith: Hey, Mike, dont listen to music in class. Mike! Boy: He cant hear you, Mr. Smith,Listen and read,Post-listening,点击,播放视频,Post-listening,Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A about the rules above,Well, we cant arrive late for class. We must be on time,What are the rules,Can we run in the hallways,No, we cant,Can we .,1c,arrive v. 到达,Post-listening,1. Dont arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。(教材P19 1a,用法详解】arrive是不及物动词,具体用法如下,Language points,Point1,祈使句的否定形式,Post-listening,1. Dont arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。(教材P19 1a,用法详解】本句是祈使句的否定形式,结构为“Dont +动词原形+其他“。祈使句通常省略主语you,以动词原形开头,用于向对方发出指令、请求等。 Read more books, and you will improve your reading skills. 多读书吧,这样你就会提高你的阅读技能。 Dont answer the phone while crossing the road. 过马路时不要接电话,Language points,Point2,must modal v. 必须,Post-listening,2. You must be on time. 你必须准时。(教材P19 1a,用法详解】must 为情态动词,无人称和数的变化。情态动词不能单独作谓语,必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。本句的谓语由“must+be”构成。 You must obey the school rules. 你必须遵守校规,Language points,on time 准时,Post-listening,2. You must be on time. 你必须准时。(教材P19 1a,易混辨析】on time 与in time,Language points,The plane takes off on time. 飞机按时起飞。 An ambulance arrived in time. 一辆救护车及时赶到,Post-listening,3. Dont fight. 不要打架。(教材P19 1a,Language points,用法详解】(1)fight在句中作动词,意为“打架”,常用短语:fight with sb.“和某人打架”。 Dont fight with the driver in the bus, or youll be punished. 在公交车上不得与司机打架,否则你将会受到惩罚。 (2)fight作动词,还有“战斗”的意思。 They fought against the enemy fiercely. 他们与敌人进行了殊死搏斗,Post-listening,3)fight也可作名词,意为“打架;战斗”,短语have a fight(with sb.) 表示“(和某人)打架”。 Its not right to have a fight with your friend. 和朋友打架是不对的,Pre-listening,Read the activities. What can we do? What cant we do,Activity,atsad/ adv. 在外面 adj.外面的,we/ v. 穿;戴,While-listening,Listen. Check () the activities Alan and Cindy talk about,2a,Activity,While-listening,Listen again. Can Alan and Cindy do these activities? Circle can or cant above,2b,Activity,可以结合常识 来判断哦,Post-listening,Listen and read,Cindy: What are the school rules, Alan? Alan: Well, we cant listen to music in the classroom or hallways. But we can listen to it outside or in the music room. Cindy: Uh-huh. Alan: And we cant eat in the classroom, but we can eat in the dining hall. Cindy: Oh. And can we wear a hat in class? Alan: No, we cant. What else? Oh, you cant fight with your classmates. That makes the teachers really unhappy. Cindy: I see,Post-listening,Student A is Alan and Student B is Cindy. Talk about the rules in 2a,2c,These expressions may help you eat outside eat in the dining hall listen to music in the music room listen to music outside listen to music in the classroom or hallways wear a hat fight,Can we listen to music, Cindy,We cant listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside,write or draw on the desks write or draw on the wall use mobile phones sit on the desks play ping-pong chew gum play with chalk run around in the classroom speak or laugh loudly in the classroom read comic books or picture books in class or in the classroom,Post-listening,Lets talk about our Class Rules,Can we.,Yes, we can./ No, we cant,Post-listening,When you have to go to a new school, you want to be a good student, so you may want to know about school rules. John is at a new school. Lets see what rules his new school has,Post-listening,1. What are John and Alice talking about? 2. How many rules does Alice mention,Read the conversation in 2d quickly and answer the questions below,School rules,Four rules,John: Hi, my names John. Its my first day at school. Alice: Hi, John. Im Alice. This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules. John: Really? What are some of the rules? Alice: Well, dont be late for class. This is very important. John: OK, so we must be on time. Can we bring music players to school? Alice: No, we cant. And we always have to wear the school uniform. John: I see. Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library,Post-listening,Listen and read,mp(r)tnt/ adj. 重要的,br/ v. 带来;取来,junf(r)m/ n. 校服;制服,必须;不得不,kwat /adj. 安静的,Post-listening,Fill in the chart,What rules does the school have,Dont be late for school. Dont bring music players to school,Wear the school uniform. Be quiet in the library,Post-listening,Complete the sentences according to 2d,1.The students _ be on time. 2. _ the students bring music players to school? No, they _. 3.The students always _ wear the school uniform. 4.The students also _ be quiet in the library,must,Can,cant,have to,have to,Post-listening,Disappearing dialogue,John: Hi, my names John. Its my first day at school. Alice: Hi, John. Im Alice. This is a great school, John: Really? What are some of the rules? Alice: Well, This is very important. John: OK, Can we bring music players to school? Alice: And we always have to wear the school uniform. John: I see. Alice: Oh,but there are a lot,of rules,dont be late for class,so we must be on time,No, we cant,and we also have to be quiet in the library,Post-listening,Role-play the conversation,2d,John: Hi, my names John. Its my first day at school. Alice: Hi, John. Im Alice. This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules. John: Really? What are some of the rules? Alice: Well, dont be late for class. This is very important. John: OK, so we must be on time. Can we bring music players to school? Alice: No, we cant. And we always have to wear the school uniform. John: I see. Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library,Post-listening,4. This is very important. 这是非常重要的。(教材P20 2d,用法详解】important为形容词,可作表语或定语。常用句型: It is important (for sb.) to do sth. “(对某人来说)做某事是重要的,Language points,Doing exercise is important. 做运动很重要。 It is an important meeting. 这是一次重要的会议。 For kids, its very important to stay healthy. 对孩子们来说,保持健康非常重要,Post-listening,5. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗?(教材P20 2d,用法详解】bring为及物动词,反义词为take(带走)。常用结构有,Language points,bring,bring sb./sth. to +地点名词 把某人/某物带到某地(后跟地点副词时省略to,bring sb. sth.=bring sth.for sb. 给某人带来某物,Bring your ID card to school. 把你的身份证带到学校来。 He brings me a big cake. = He brings a big cake for me. 他给我带来了一个大蛋糕,易混辨析】bring, take, carry与get,Post-listening,Post-listening,Bring your raincoat here. 把你的雨衣拿到这里。 Youd better take her to hospital. 你最好带她去医院。 Can you help me carry the box? 你能帮我搬这个箱子吗? Please get me my glasses. 请把我的眼镜拿来,用法详解】该句式用于询问是否许可或征求对方同意。 Can we eat in the classroom? 我们可以在教室里吃东西吗? No, we cant. 不,我们不能,5. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗? (教材P20 2d,Language points,Post-listening,Post-listening,用法详解】wear作动词,强调状态。其宾语除衣服、鞋、帽子、手套外,还可以是首饰、眼镜、耳机、胡子、假发、奖章等。 You should wear a hat for the party. 这次晚会,你应该戴一顶帽子。 Dont wear earphones while you are out. 当你在外面时不要戴耳机。 She always wears a pair of glasses. 她总是戴着一副眼镜,Language points,6. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们得一直穿着校服。(教材P20 2d,拓展延伸】put on也可表示“穿;戴”,但它强调动作,指把衣服鞋、袜、帽子、手套等穿上或戴上。 Its snowing outside. Youd better put on your scarf. 外面在下雪。你最好戴上你的围巾,put on wear,Post-listening,Mr. Jones has many _ (规则) in his sports club. Usually Ms. Clark _ (到达) at school very early. At school Simon never _ (打架) with his classmates. Im _ (抱歉的) I cant help you with your math. Many students are in the _ (走廊,Exercises,一、根据汉语提示填空,1,2,3,4,5,rules,arrives,fights,sorry,hallways/hallway,_ (听) me! We dont have much time. Come on, Alice! We must get to school _ (按时). Wheres Jane? Shes in the _ (餐厅). Its raining. Dont play _ (在外面) the room. Can I _ (带来) my music player to school,Exercises,6,7,8,9,10,Listen to,on time,dinning hall,outside,bring,Exercises,二、单项选择,青海中考) _ on the grass. Its a rule of the park. A. Step B. Dont step C. To step (青海中考) Excuse me, will t
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