9 重庆第二外国语学校2020九年级下期英语中考模拟卷.doc
9 重庆第二外国语学校2020九年级下期英语中考模拟卷
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重庆第二外国语学校2020九年级下期英语中考模拟卷
重庆
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外国语学校
2020
九年级
下期
英语
中考
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2020年中考模拟试题(一) (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟)第I卷（共95分）I. 听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. How do you do?B. Good afternoon. C. Nice to meet you, too.2. A. Good idea.B. No problem.C. I think so.3. A. Thank you. B. Dont say so. C. Not at all.4. A. Interesting. B. It doesnt matter. C. With pleasure.5. A. Well, I hope so.B. Sure, I will. C. Oh, I forgot it.6. A. I agree with you.B. Sorry to hear that.C. Good job.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. The book. B. The weather. C. The radio program.8. A. A cat.B. A mouse.C. A dog.9. A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A policeman.10. A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bookshop.11. A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife.12. A. By bike.B. By school bus.C. On foot.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13. How long did Dave spend on his English homework?A. Thirty minutes.B. More than forty minutes.C. Thirty-five minutes.14. Whats probably the chemistry teachers advice?A. To send gifts to the teacher.B. To do more chemistry exercises.C. To follow his parents advice.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15. When will Jack go to the farm?A. This Sunday.B. Next Saturday.C. This Saturday.16. How did Jack use to go to the farm?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By subway.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. How old are the speakers parents?A. Under 60.B. About 65.C. Over 70.18. What happened at the speakers home village?A. A big rainstorm.B. An earthquake.C. A car accident.19. How long will the speaker stay at home?A. For three days.B. For five days.C. For a week.20. What can the speaker do to help?A. Do some repair work.B. Call the police.C. Buy a new house.II. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. Leo, is this your bicycle? No. Its Peters. Mine is _ first one in the cornerA. aB. anC. theD. /22. I met my favorite movie star Xiao Zhan _ my way to the airport.A. inB. onC. atD. by23. They will have to close the toy store _ they can find some more money.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. when24. Mom, Im back. Is there anything to eat? Sure. Theres some _ in the fridge.A. appleB. milkC. coffeeD. beef25. It snowed _ the day before yesterday. I had to stay at home.A. heavilyB. quietlyC. hardlyD. quickly26. Mr. Smith _ New York, but he will come back in a week.A. goesB. has gone toC. wentD. will go27. I think robots _ in many fields in the future.A. are usedB. will useC. will be usedD. used28. Look, how wonderful this Chinese knot (中国结) is! So it is. Chinese knot is a _ Chinese art with a long history.A. uselessB. commonC. modernD. traditional29. You should do what you can _ your spoken English, Linda. OK, I will. Thanks, Kahlan.A. improveB. to improveC. improvedD. improving30. Your new dress looks nice. Could you tell me _ ? Sure. I bought it from New Century Store.A. how you bought itB. where did you buy itC. where you bought itD. how did you buy itIII. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Pizza and French fries taste good. Unfortunately, kids in the United States are eating 31 salty foods like them. The salt we add to food is about 40% sodium(钠). Our bodies need some sodium to work 32 , but too much of it is not healthy. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) works to 33 peoples health. It studied the eating habits of more than 2,000 kids. It found that most kids eat about 1.5 teaspoons of sodium each day, which is almost double the 34 they should have. This worried Zerleen Quader who works for the CDC. She is the lead author of the study. “Eating too 35 sodium now can set kids up for health problems later,” she said. Researchers found that more than half the sodium kids eat 36 from packaged(袋装的) foods. Much of the sodium is in unlikely places. Eating too much salt can raise blood pressure. That can lead to heart problems. Recently one in nine children has 37 blood pressure. There is good news, though. Eating less salt can lower blood pressure. How can you cut back on the amount of salt in your diet? Kids at the age of 9 to 13 should get 38 more than 2,200 mg of sodium each day. For good health, look for foods with low or no sodium. Bridget Murphy is a nutrition(营养) expert. She says kids should try 39 spices (调味品) to food instead of salt. Try it, and your heart will 40 you. Eating more fruit and vegetables and cutting back on packaged and restaurant foods can also make a difference.31. A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too32. A. latelyB. nervouslyC. properlyD. nearly33. A. overcomeB. protectC. examineD. prevent34. A. placeB. positionC. energyD. amount35. A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few36. A. dividesB. diesC. comesD. leaves37. A. droppedB. raisedC. affordedD. expected38. A. noB. hardlyC. neverD. seldom39. A. wastingB. cuttingC. addingD. eating40. A. dislikeB. thankC. hateD. masterIV. 阅读理解。（4143小题，每小题1分，4459小题，每小题2分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A A long time ago there was once a poor boy called Dick Whittington. The people in his village believed that the streets of London were paved with gold. So Dick decided to travel there. When Dick arrived in London, he found there were no streets of gold! Tired and hungry, he fell asleep on the steps of a great house. It belonged to a rich businessman who gave Dick a job cleaning the kitchen. Dick had enough to eat and at night he could sleep by the fire. But at night, rats ran around and kept him awake. So Dick went out and found the fastest rat-catching cat in London. The cat caught all the rats that came into the house and Dick could sleep well at night. The businessman heard about the amazing cat and asked Dick to take it on his ship to catch rats on his next journey. Soon the businessman returned and he was very happy because Dicks cat had caught all the rats on the ship. Dick worked hard for the businessman and learned everything he could. At last he married the businessmans daughter and stared a very successful business of his own.41. Dick went to London because he wanted to _.A. see the beautiful sights thereB. look for the cat that caught rats fastC. marry the businessmans daughterD. become a rich man42. What did Dick do in the rich businessmans house?A. He cleaned the kitchen.B. He cooked food in the kitchen.C. He cleaned the whole house.D. He drove the rats away from the kitchen.43. The story has a _ ending.A. touchingB. happyC. surprisingD. sadB In our lives we are always playing games, because life itself is a game. Games are important for us to get knowledge and take decisions. Games teach us to learn good or bad things. We can use the good things that the game teaches us in our lives. The bad things could do harm to our lives. Be careful with these bad things. Games can teach us bad or good things at the same time; in this case we need to separate very carefully what is bad from what is good to improve our lives. Games teach us about history, economics (经济) and so on. Some games come with history knowledge and help us to learn very quickly about history. Economics is very important in our lives and games teach us about how the economics work. Games can help us a lot when we make our own decisions. Because of games, we can do quickly, sure and right. We can make decisions very quickly after we practice games. Also we are sure about our decisions because when we play games we need to be very sure what we are doing. Decisions will be right because when we are playing games we learn to be right in our steps. Playing games teaches me a lot in my life. I am able to talk about anything because I learn a lot of things from games.44. Games are important because they can _.A. develop our social skillsB. make us care for others and the environmentC. make us feel happy and safe D. help us get knowledge and take decisions45. The underlined word “separate” in the passage probably means _.A. 合并B. 区分C. 消除D. 增加46. The third paragraph mainly discusses _ .A. games help us get knowledgeB. games help us make our own decisionsC. games help us deal with the problems of daily lifeD. games develop our physical skills47. Because of games, we can make _ decisions.A. wrongB. slowC. rightD. bigC Every year, lots of people go to visit the Great Wall. The most popular section is Badaling (八达岭). However, during my seven years in China, Badaling never appeared attractive to methere were too many tourists. As an adventurous (爱冒险的) hiker, I prefer places that few people visit. One day in May 2000, I chose to visit Simatai. It is surrounded by thick forests and is extremely steep (陡峭的). At the entrance, I met a group of vendors (小贩). They were selling some postcards. One tiny old woman followed me wherever I went. Finally, I became impatient. I shouted at her and ran away. As soon as I saw the Great Wall, I felt extremely excited. The old woman had long disappeared from my mind. I raced up the Great Wall. Then, halfway up, I stopped. Suddenly, I realized I was on a very dangerous path. It was no wider than a meter and there were no “walls”. It came to me that some tourists had fallen to their deaths there. I felt terribly frightened. A cold wind came up. I stood there alone. Suddenly, I felt a small hand on my back. A soft voice told me, in Chinese, not to be afraid. It said she would lead me to the top. And so she didcarefully and gently from behind. All the while, she repeated that everything would be fine. Half an hour later, we reached a safer section. Feeling better, I turned around to see who had been so kind. It was the old woman. I felt ashamed of myself and gave her a big hug. Later, I bought every one of her postcards. She smiled and took my hands in hers.48. Where did the writer first meet the old woman?A. Badaling.B. Halfway up to Simatai.C. At the entrance.D. On a very dangerous path.49. Why did the woman follow the writer all the time?A. Because she wanted to help him.B. Because she knew the writer would be in danger.C. She was just a kind woman who wanted to sell postcards.D. She was a volunteer in fact.50. How did the woman help the writer?A. By following him.B. By calming him down.C. By standing behind him.D. By pushing him from behind.51. What can we learn from the passage?A. Where there is a will, there is a way.B. Many hands make light work.C. Never judge a book by its cover.D. He who has never been to the Great wall is not a true man.DHow much do you know about Earththe planet that we live on? Our knowledge of Earth has been developing since ancient times. However, many puzzles (谜) about Earth remain unsolved. Live Science has published a list of the eight biggest mysteries about Earth. Lets look at some of them.Where did water come from?When it first came into being 4.5 billion years ago, Earth was a dry rock. So where did all of our water come from? Scientists think that it might have arrived in the form of ice by an asteroid (小行星) from outer space that hit our planet. But this idea has not been confirmed (证明) because there is very little related evidence(相关证据) to be studied.Whats in the core (地壳)?Scientists used to study meteorites (陨石) as small examples of Earth, believing that Earths core was made of iron and nickel (镍). However, a later study in the 1950s proved this way to be wrong because it found that Earth would be too light to provide gravity (引力) if its core contained only iron and nickel. Today, scientists continue to bring forward different ideas, but none have been confirmed.How was the moon born?Scientists have found that the chemical compositions (成分) of Earth and the Moon are very similar. That suggests that the Moon actually came from Earth. For example, it could be a piece of Earth that separated when Earth hit another planet. It is also possible that when Earth first came into being, it spun (旋转) very fast and threw off enough molten (熔化的) rock to later form the Moon.52. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. How Earth came into being.B. Where Earths water came from?C. How the moon was formed?D. Unexplained mysteries about Earth.53. What do we know about where water may come from?A. Earths water may come from ice that melted 4.5 billion years ago.B. Earths water may come from a small planet that hit Earth.C. We dont know where water came from.D. There is lots of evidence that tells us where water came from.54. What does the underlined phrase “bring forward” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A. CheckB. RaiseC. ImproveD. Receive55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Scientists used to believe Earths core was made of meteorites.B. A study in the 1950s proved that Earths core is made of iron and nickel.C. The moon and Earth are made of similar materials.D. Three possibilities of where the Moon came from are mentioned.E When I talk to my friends back in the US, one of the things they often ask me is whether I miss the food back home. I do miss certain things, like my moms cooking, as well as a kind of food that I cannot find in BeijingAmericanized Chinese food. Why would you want a foreign version of Chinese food when you can get the real thing? Well, American Chinese food is attractive in its own way. Most American Chinese food can be traced back to (追溯到) Guangdong Province. In the early 20th century, thousands of Chinese came to the US from Guangdong to find work. They settled down in places like San Francisco, where they created the Chinatown communities that still exist (存在) today. And of course, they brought their cuisine (菜肴) with them. But they changed their dishes greatly in order to appeal to (迎合) American tastes. American Chinese food is typically sweeter and heavier than traditional Chinese food. Traditional Chinese cuisine uses vegetables as a main ingredient. But in American Chinese food, vegetables are considered to be a side dish(配菜). The American Chinese takeout meal may also come with fortune (幸运) cookies. These are thin, hollow cookies that have a small piece of paper inside. Your “fortune” is written on the paper, along with your “lucky numbers”. Youll never get these cookies when eating takeout in China. Of course, I enjoy authentic (正宗的) Chinese food very much. But there is something about American Chinese dishes, like General Tsos chicken, Grab Wontons and chow mein, which I really miss. When I go home for holiday, my family is always surprised when I ask them to order American Chinese takeout. But to me, it is a special treat indeed. 56. What is the best title of the passage?A. the Authors Mothers CookingB. Traditional American FoodC. Americanized Chinese FoodD. Traditional Chinese Food57. What do we know from Paragraph 4?A. Many Chinese moved to the US in the early 20th century.B. Chinese living in the US changed their taste in food.C. American Chinese food is different from traditional Chinese food.D. Vegetables are the main ingredient in American Chinese food.58. The author mentioned fortune cookies because _.A. he likes American Chinese takeoutB. people always get free cookies in the USC. they are the most popular dessert in the USD. they are typical American Chinese food59. What can we infer from the passage?A. American Chinese food is not popular in the US.B. The author doesnt like authentic Chinese food.C. The author prefers American food to Chinese food.D. Chow mein is also cooked differently in the US.V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）A. So will I.B. What kind of plants can we see there?C. Neither will I.D. Yes, Ive got a map.E. What do you know about the garden.F. Yes, thats right.G. Why do you know it?阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A: we have to meet the others at 7:30 at the botanical garden (植物园), dont we?B: 60 A: Do you know how to get there?B: 61 It will take us about three hours to get there by train.A: 62 .B: Its an area that lots of different plants are grown for scientific study.A: 63 B: Im not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of trees and flowers and Im going to take my camera with me.A: Thats a good idea. What clothes are you going to wear?B: Well, if its wet, I will wear my strong shoes and take an umbrella with me.A: 64 I think we will enjoy ourselves.第II卷（共55分）VI. 任务型阅读。（6568小题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。Can we give a hand to those endangered animals? Yes, we may only do a little bit, but together our small actions add up to a lot. 1. Protect wildlife habitat (栖息地). Perhaps the greatest threat that faces many species (物种) is the widespread destruction (破坏) of habitat. Cutting down forests, farming, and development all result in loss of wildlife habitat. In areas where rare (稀有的) species live, habitat destruction can quickly force a species to extinction (灭绝). By protecting habitat, entire communities of animals can be protected together naturally.2. Reduce the threat (威胁) of invasive (入侵的) species. The spread of non-native species has greatly reduced native populations around the world. Invasive species compete with native species for resources (资源) and habitat. They can evenprey (捕食) on native species directly, forcing native species towards extinction. 3. Place decals (贴花纸) on windows. It is reported that as many as one billion birds in the United States die each year because of collisions (碰撞) with windows. You can help reduce the number of collisions simply by placing decals on the windows in your home and office. 4. Slow down when driving. Many native animals have to live in developed areas and this means they must move in human-living areas. One of the biggest obstacles (障碍) to them is that created by roads. Roads divide habitat and present a constant (不断的) risk to any animal attempting to cross from one side to the other. So when youre out and about, slow down and keep an eye out for wildlife.65. Is the greatest threat that endangered animals faces created by roads? _66. How many ways to protect the endangered animals is mentioned in the passage? _67. Why are people advised to put decals on windows? _ _68. Do you think it necessary for people to protect the endangered animals? Why or why not? _ _ _VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69. The firefighters have already put out the Forest Fire. (改为否定句) The firefighters _ put out the Forest Fire _.70. Mr. Green has been in Chongqing for three years. (对划线部分提问) _ _ has Mr. Green been in Chongqing?71. Nothing can stop us getting the success. (改为同义句) Nothing can _ us _ getting the success.72. 健康取决于食物，锻炼和足够的睡眠。(完成译句) Health _ _ food, exercise and enough sleep.73. 不是你去那儿，就是我去那儿。(完成译句) _ you _ I have to go there.VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two days but he still couldnt find his way out. Dying for water, he 74 an empty house in the desert. There was a water pump (水泵）in the house! The man was so excited that he ran todrawwater. But no matter how 75 he tried, no water came out. How disappointed and tired he was! He sat sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork（软木塞）in it. On the 76 , there was an old note saying, “You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Dont forget to fill it with water again before you leave!” The man took the cork out and happily found the bottle was full 77 water! “If Im selfish（自私的）, as long as I drink the water, I can go out of this room 78 ” , he thought. “If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst (口渴)”. Should I take the risk or not? The man paced back and forth, thinking for a while. At last, he decided to do as the note said 79 began to draw water. Sure enough, lots of water started coming out from the pump! 80 a big surprise! After he drank enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note. “ 81 me, do as the note tells you!” he wrote. 74. _ 75. _ 76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _ 81. _IX. 书面表达。（满分20分）“百川东到海，何时复西归？少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲”。珍惜时间就是延长生命。无论年轻或年老，健康或疾病，贫穷或富有，我们都应该节约时间，珍惜生命。学校英文网站正在开展以“志存高远，惜时如金”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你生活中是怎么利用时间的，以及这样做的意义。在你校“流金时光”广播中号召更多的同学学会珍惜利用时间。要求：1. 120词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：1. 日常活动（时间、地点、内容）2. 活动意义（效率、贡献、生命）3. Hello, everyone. The fastest thing in the world is time, thats because. _Thank you!重庆第二外国语学校初2020级英语中考模拟试题英语试题参考答案第I卷（共95分）I. 听力测试。（共30分）第一节：（每小题1.5分，共9分）16 BCAABB1. Good afternoon.2. I think this movie is very interesting.3. Kate, I think the red dress looks really nice on you.4. What do you think of the book?5. Turn off the radio when you leave the room.6. Ive got a bad headache. 第二节：（每小题1.5分，共9分） 712 BCABAC7. W: Its rather cold today, isnt it? M: Yes, but I listened to the radio this morning. Its going to be warmer later on. Q: What are they probably talking about?8. W: Hurry up, Daniel! Its time to go to school M: Wait a minute, please. Im feeding the dog. Q: What is Daniels pet?9. W: I want to be a policeman when I grow up. What about you, Andy? M: I want to be a doctor to save peoples life in the future. Q: What does Andy want to be when he grows up?10. W: What would you like, Sir? M: Well, Id like to have a chicken hamburger and a glass of juice. Q: Where are the two speakers?11. W: Is it OK to go to a movie with my friend? M: Yes, but you have to finish your English homework first, my dear. Q: Who are the two speakers?12. W: Tina, why are you late for school today? M: I overslept and missed the school bus, so I had to walk to school. Q: How did Tina come to school today?第三节：（每小题1.5分，共6分）1316 ABCB 13-14 M: Hello, this is Dave speaking. W: Hello, this is Grace. Dave, have you finished your English homework? M: Yes. I didnt start it until nine twenty last night because I had to do my chemistry exercises first. At ten to ten I finished my English homework. W: But we have no chemistry lesson today. M: Thats true. I am weak in chemistry, and I follow the teachers advice. W: You are really a good boy. No wonder you are making progress in chemistry. M: I do wish to get good grades in all subjects. W: No problem. Everything is hard before it becomes easy. 15-16 M: Itll be Saturday tomorrow. What do you plan to do, Grace? W: Emily and I plan to have a picnic on the hill. Would you like to go with us, Jack? M: Id love to, but Im afraid I cant. Im going to help my aunt to do the farming on her farm. Now there is always too much work there. W: But you cant do it at all. I never heard you mention farm work before. M: Perhaps. But doing the work is not difficult. And my aunt can teach me, too. Besides, I enjoy working on the farm. The ai
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