山西省太原市2020年初中毕业班综合测试（一）英语试卷.doc
4 山西省太原市2020年初中毕业班综合测试（一）英语试卷
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山西省太原市2020年初中毕业班综合测试（一）英语试卷
山西省
太原市
2020
年初
毕业班
综合测试
英语
试卷
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4 山西省太原市2020年初中毕业班综合测试（一）英语试卷,山西省太原市2020年初中毕业班综合测试（一）英语试卷,山西省,太原市,2020,年初,毕业班,综合测试,英语,试卷
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太原市2020年初中毕业班综合测试（一）英语试卷（考试时间：上午9 : 5011 : 50）注意事项：1. 本试题分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测 试20分钟左右）。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题和答题卡上。3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试题上,否则无效。4. 回答非选择题时,须用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相对应的答题 区域内，写在本试题上无效。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. A. To a shopping mall. B. To a train station. C. To a new cinema. 7. A. Chicken. B. BeefC. Salad. 8. A. Nearly 1,800. B. About 900. C. Over 2,700. 9. A. A teacher and a student. B. A doctor and a nurse. C. A husband and a wife. 10. A. The man has missed his plane. B. The driver worries about the traffic. C. They will take the fast train instead. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11. What did the writer think of practicing the violin at first?A. Special. B. Boring. C. Pleasant. 12. What did Anna do in the party?A. She played the violin, sang and danced. B. She taught people how to play the violin. C. She cooked at night in her friend s kitchen. 13. Why did the writer begin to take lessons with Anna?A. Because she loved the music Anna played. B. Because she wanted to host a concert like Anna. C. Because she wished to have a street performance with Anna. 14. Where did the writer practice the violin with Annas influence?A. In her living room only. B. In the library of her school. C. In different places even on the beach. 15. What does the story mainly tell us?A. Anna made a big difference to the writers life. B. Anna helped a lot with the writers schoolwork. C. Anna was very thankful for the writers support. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答 题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Online BookstoresAdvantagesl They 16 new books and used books.l Compared to traditional bookstores, they offer much 17 kinds of books.l People can also read the readers review.Advicel You can get the right books in 1 to 18 days normally from different stores.l Never jump at stores that offer 19 cheap prices.MethodBy using a wish list tool, the bookstore will e-mail you when the book of your20 is available.笔试部分（共100分）五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。21. It is the Italian girls first time to travel in China. _is looking forward to seeing the great changes of the country. A. HeB. SheC. It22. Some people think students may waste time while studying at home. It is true,_ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A. butB. soC. or23. In Chinese culture, people usually relatives and close friends to go to the housewarmingparty when they move to a new house. A. warnB. forceC. invite24. If you want to manage your time well, it might beto make a good timetable. A. helpfulB. dangerousC. meaningless25. In our English class, Mrs. Zhou always organizes creative _to encourage us to use the language. A. paritiesB. tripsC. activities26. Time passes by _like the sand in an hourglass. Every minute goes without being noticed. A. silentlyB. differentlyC. properly27. Though the exams are put off, Im still _ my grade. Take it easy. Just make today count!A. worried aboutB. surprised atC. satisfied with28. More and more people choose to order food online these days. _, delivery （外卖）has increased a lot. A. At firstB. By mistakeC. As a result29. Have you heard about the Internet star Li Ziqi?You mean the girl who wears homemade hanfu and cooks Chinese food? She _ to let more people know about Chinese culture. A. does her partB. makes a reportC. keeps the rule30. Now tea is welcomed all over the world. I wonder . It is much more than just a hot drink. Its a lifestyle. A. when it was widely acceptedB. why it attracts so many peopleC. how it spreads around the world六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。A. My pleasure. B. Are you sure?C. I really want a bulldog. D. I have decided to get a pet. E. I want to call my dog Buddy. F. You know its impossible for me to have a pet. G. What do you do with your pet when you go on vacation?七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last week, I went out for dinner with my father, a general, at the local restaurant. When we were seated, my dad asked the waitress 36 there were any soldiers eating at the restaurant. The waitress said there was a soldier having dinner with his friend. My dad told the waitress that he would 37 their dinner. He also told the waitress to keep the secret because he didnt want the soldier to know about it. The waitress was moved saying that she had never seen 38 like this before. She had studied 39 at a local college and she wanted to thank my father for his kind heart by performing a piece from The Pearl Fisherman later. After a while, the soldier 40 at our table（I didnt know how he knew what my dad had done for him. ） and said that he would be sent to the front the next morning. He gave a salute（敬礼） expressing his thanks and respect for my dad. They shook hands 41 as the soldier left. Before we left, the waitress came by again. She did what she promised to do. My dad left her a note with an email address asking for her next 42 in addition to a $ 50 tip. Everyone saw something 43 in the human spirit that night. I hope to see more of this in the future. 36. A. ifB. whenC. why37. A. look forB. care forC. pay for38. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothing39. A. cookingB. singingC. driving40. A. orderedB. expectedC. appeared41. A. simplyB. warmlyC. suddenly42. A. dinnerB. picnicC. show43. A. valuableB. seriousC. common八、阅读理解（这一部分共有五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题, 每小题2分，共52分）（A）请阅读下面海报，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。l Stay active. Dont spend all your time in front of a screen. Your body gets weak if you dont use it. Play a sport. Go running or just go for a walk, but get outside.l Be careful of what you put in your schoolbag. Too many books can give you backache. Try to take only two or three books home at a time.And leave anything you dont need at school. If your bag is still too heavy, ask someone to help you carry something.l Make sure you eat different types of healthy foods, including lots of fruit and vegetables. And drink lots of water to keep your body hydrated. Especially when you are exercising or outside in the sun.Tips for healthy livingKids dont often think about aches and pains. They just want to play and have fun, dont they? And even kids need to make sure they take good care of themselves. Follow these easy tips to have a healthy life.l Make sure you visit the doctor every year Even if you dont feel ill. Its important that your doctor sees you She might discover a problem that you didnt know about You should also talk to your doctor about things like your plan to try out new sports.44. Whats the purpose of staying active?A. To carry more books.B. To make the body strong.C. To avoid aches and pains.45. Why should we take only two or three books home at a time?A. Because we dont need them at school.B. Because too much weight might hurt our back.C. Because someone else would carry the others for us.46. What is the meaning of the underlined word hydrated?A.有弹性的B.有活力的C.有水分的47. According to the passage, when should we see a doctor?A. Only when we feel ill.B. After we take up new sports.C. Every year even we dont feel ill.48. What information can we mainly get from the poster?A. We should have a healthy life.B. We should make plans for sportsC. We should have a good eating habit.（B）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage. Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of garbage. The garbage found on Mount Qomolangma has caused serious pollution. It is bad for water farther down in the mountains valley （山谷）. The polluted water and soil on the mountain has already been a cause of environmental concern （担 忧）in China, Nepal and India. According to the UN, over 140 tons of garbage has been left on the mountain. To deal with the garbage, China started to limit the number of people who were allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain in 2019. Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring. Local residents （居民）collected about 8. 4 tons of garbage at heights of 5,200 meters and above in 2018. The local government is also setting up stations to sort（分类），recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will also try to turn the garbage into artwork. They will show these works of art to remind people not to leave garbage behind when climbing the mountain. The focus is for the mountain to be climbed in a scientific and green way. Nowadays, people including mountaineers and local people are more aware （意识到） of the importance of environmental protection. 49. Mount Qomolangma is facing the problem of _. A. air and food pollutionB. water and soil pollutionC. noise and light pollution50. China limited the number of climbers on Mount Qomolangma to _. A. help local residents live happilyB. allow people to clean the mountainC. do with the garbage on the mountain51. The artists hope their artworks can _when climbing the mountain. A. remind people not to leave waste behindB. advise climbers to collect and break down garbageC. call on more people to protect the water in the valley52. An increasing number of mountain climbers and local people realize that _. A. protecting the environment is importantB. stations can help to turn the garbage into artworkC. scientists know better about how to climb the mountains53. The best title of the passage might be _. A. Mountain ClimbingB. Garbage or ArtworkC. Cleaning Qomolangma（C）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。CCTV news hosts seem to have nothing to do with livestream （直播）stars, but these two groups broke the divide and came together for a special live broadcast. On April 6, Buying Hubei, a nationwide online show kicked off. 54 They worked together to help with the sales of companies in Hubei province that have been affected by CO VID-19 outbreak. Netizens were surprised by Zhu s humorous during the livestream. 55 . From hot dry noodles to navel oranges （脐橙），the show showed 16 products, all from cities in Hubei province. 56 Nearly 11 million people watched the pair trying different local food and repeatedly recommending （推荐）viewers to place orders. They helped sell more than 40 million yuan worth of Hubei-produced products within hours, according to media reports. Hubei is known as the land of fish and rice. 57 Its farm produce, from lotus roots to oranges and mushrooms, could not make their way to the market for more than two months. With the epidemic situation greatly improving, Hubei is trying to find its footing again with the help of the nation. Chinese netizens said, We are unable to fight the virus on the frontline. However, we are ready to help by placing orders for Hubei products._58 This is partly because they think that it could be the best way of supporting Hubei, especially people there have experienced such difficulties in combating the virus, which fully reflects our Chinese tradition value: when one falls into difficulty, all other parties come to help. A. It lasted about two hours. B. CCTV held the program Buying Hubei. C. Why do people show great interest in Buying Hubei?D. They never thought the serious news host could be so funny. E. Zhu Guangquan and Li Jiaqi hosted a show on Taobao Live. F. To prevent the spread of the coronavirus, it was locked down. （D）请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 每空一词。It is commonly seen that students take pictures of teachers blackboard-writing using their smart phones. This starts a discussion on whether taking a picture can take the place of taking notes. Among those in the photo-taking camp, some cant read their own handwriting. So its best to take a picture of teachers writing so that they can understand the notes. Some take pictures of notes because they know the phone is a safe place to store materials. They may lose paper, but they may not lose their phones. Some take photos because they want to record exact words that have been written on the blackboard. It may be convenient to use phones as note takers, but is a picture a replacement（替代品） for the process of note-taking? Can the two be equally effective?Taking. notes may be an old-fashioned method, but a method which has a long history doesnt mean it* s out of date. Taking notes is a traditional way to help make preparations for getting and understanding information. Teachers encourage students to take notes because the act of doing so is more than only recording necessary information it requires students to ask questions about what they dont know. The act of writing information down forces the brain to begin to memorize, establishing the building blocks of learning something new. I m not sure which is better. For now, I allow students to take notes however they see fit handwritten or photographed because I think that some notes, no matter the method of note-taking, are better than none. Taking picturesTaking notesl Help students who are not 59 at handwriting to understand the notes.l Be much safer to store materials.l Record words that have been written on the blackboard 60.l Help 61 for getting and understanding information.l Record necessary information and ask 62 about unknown things.l Help the students to put information into memory by processing and combining it.Handwritten notes and photographed notes are 63 allowed because some notes are better than none.（E）请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给的任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Do you want to learn more about depression （抑郁） ? The following is used for informational purposes only. It should not be considered as a guide for making medical decisions. 1. Depression happens for many reasons. While we all try to find happiness, sometimes we still end up feeling low. While most people can control this feeling, low moods （情绪）can stay with some, leading to depression. Depression is a normal reaction to difficult times in life. It is something we all experience sometimes and usually passes quickly. When a person feels sad, however, it affects their daily lives. Many factors （因素）, may cause depression.2. Depression influences people in different ways. Whether its losing a loved one, being refused, or going through a breakup, sometimes depression can seem to go on forever. Signs of Depression Weight loss or gain Loss of interest in hobbiesFeeling sad for a long timeDifficulty focusing your attention Trouble going to sleep or getting too much sleep.Causes of Depression Pressure Drug and alcohol abuse（滥用）Genetics （遗传因素） A painful early childhood experience Loss of a loved oneAn illness that lasts a long time A difficult relationshipNo clear reason3. Depression is treatable. Depression, even in the most serious cases, can be treated. The earlier treatment begins, the more effective it will be. Dealing with DepressionEat well and keep your diet balanced. 尽量少吃垃圾食品。To exercise. Choose a type of exercise that you enjoy. One way is just to go outside and walk for five minutes. Get enough sleep. This can be the hardest change to make, especially for teenagers. Find hobbies that calm you down. Just make sure that the way you choose is healthy.Remember, as the old saying goes: “Laughter is the best medicine.”64. What is depression?65. According to the chart, what might be the key cause of depression for a student whose father died in an accident?66. What sign might a depressed student have while studying?67. Please translate the underlined sentence into English. 68. In the passage, the underlined word This refers to . 69. In your daily life, what might make you feel low? How do you deal with it?九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案填写到 答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。see that kind fall untilpotato beattheydeep waitsincepoliteWeekends are normally a time for shopping and last Saturday was no exception. My son Henry and I were shopping in a neighborhood market. I gave Henry a bag of 70 I picked out and he walked over to the scale （磅秤）. Suddenly, a man rushed over from behind, and stepped before my son who 71 for his turn. Henry looked shocked and scared. Seeing this I left my shopping cart and walked over to Henry, “Are you OK, honey? I saw what that man did to you. It was very 72 . When the man finished weighing his bag, his sudden turning around made all his onions 73 to the ground. The three of us stood there, frozen for a moment. And then I bent down on my hands and knees and started collecting onions. After I handed the onions to the man, he accepted and put 74 into his bag. After Henry and I picked up all the onions, the man walked away without saying anything. We said nothing about it 75 we got back in the car. On the way back home, Henry said with tears in his eyes, Mommy, I have a terrible day. That man cut right in front of me. But we had to help him pick up his onions! Why did we do that?”I breathed 76 and said, Henry, that man seemed to have a very bad feeling today. We should forgive him. I was also angry with him for treating you rudely. But being angry with the people 77 behave badly doesnt make any sense. If we hadnt helped him, we might have felt good for a moment, but then I bet we would have felt really sorry for a long time. You and I have a lot of 78 to share. Maybe that man doesnt have much, but he still needs love. ”A cheerful smile 79 on Henrys face. It was a smile of promise kept. It was the best smile I had ever seen. It was a good moment. It may have been my best mommy moment ever. 十、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。今年5月20日是第三十一个中国学生营养日。一日三餐中，早餐的重要性不言而喻。某校 研究性学习小组在200人中就同学们的早餐情况进行了一次调査。下图是相关的统计结果。请你用两段话写一篇短文,第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容，第二段结合自己的情况, 谈谈你对早性的看法。要求：1. 不得少于80词;2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名;3. 所给词数不计入总数。太原市 2020 年初中毕业班综合测试（一）英语试题参考答案及评分标准听力部分一、情景反应
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