山东省滕州市高补学校一轮复习英语过关自测题(六)(无答案)

1、2019 届山东省滕州市高补学校一轮复习英语过关自测题（六）, 一、完形填空I am so thankful that I had the opportunity to spread a little love and kindness today. I had doctor s_that s about 45 minutes from where I live. After both my appointments were _, I started walking away fromthe building and _an elderly woman standing at the gat

2、e anxiously. I _myself and asked if she waswaiting for someone or she needed _ .As it turned out, she was having _walking the distance and had asked for a wheelchair and a staff memberto _her up but no one had come yet. Virginia heat was kind to no one, and I was _for this dear ladyhealth.I asked he

3、r to _while I went to get her wheelchair myself. I ran to the help desk and asked for a _toassist a lady outside. The receptionist asked me,“ Is the _?” I was upset at the question and answered,a bit large, I suppose, but if transporting her is a(n) _for you, I am willing to do it myself.”She looked

4、 sort of shocked by my _, but the woman outside needed help, no matter her _. The helpdesk woman and I walked to the end of the passage to the now seated lady. Help desk person _ her hand tohelp the lady, but she said“ No, I m fine. I want to grab on to herwahelpstalking. about me”.I helpedShethe wo

5、man into the wheelchair but first locked the brakes so that she would be _. After she was seated, shesoftly _ me for my help.When I returned home, what happened to me today kept going through my mind and reminded me how muchI _ the opportunity to help the lady. It gave me a sense of fulfillment and

6、a _heart. 1 , A calls, B orders, C examinations, D appointments2 , A made, Bdone, C arranged, Dbooked3 , A recognized, Bknocked, C noticed, D greeted4 , A excused, Bhelped, C expressed, Dadjusted5 , A advice, B reference, C treatment, D assistance6 , A pressure, Btrouble, C danger, Dfear7 , A pick,

7、B get, Cmake, Dkeep8 , A ready, B responsible, C thankful, D concerned9 , A help, B move, C wait, D stand10 , A wheelchair, B car, C friend, D stranger11 , A heavy, B sick, C old, D weak12 , A business, B mistake, C issue, D choice13 , A wisdom, B comment, C persuasion, Dcalmness14 , A shape, B age,

8、 C character, Dsize15 , A gave up, Breached out, Cgave out, D stuck to16 , A with, B by, C for, D about17 , A stronger, B steadier, Cslower, D faster18 , A called, B begged, Casked, D thanked19 , A appreciated, Bneeded, C expected, D found20 , A enjoyable, B familiar, C peaceful, D needy二、阅读理解Starti

9、ng CyclingWe have two services designed to give people the confidence and knowledge to cycle successfully.LessonsAll our instructors have been trained to National Standards level of“ Bikeability” . This means you will be trained第 1页to a standard consistent across the whole country.There are 3 levels

10、 of skills to progress through. Children would start with levels 1 & 2, progressing from theplayground or park to cycle on less busy local roads. Teenager and adult beginners can also learn levels 1 & 2 inan off-road and quiet environment.Confident teenagers and adults can broaden their skills by le

11、arning level 3, using multi-lane ( 多道 ) roads andlarger roundabouts (环岛 ). We provide both a complete package of lessons for the beginner or individual lessonstailored to the client. You can ride a bike but don t feel confident about right-laneturnsoadson. Whatevermultithe needwe can address and pra

12、ctice until perfect!Everyone can be taught to ride a bike!We train both adults and children.We cover London Zones 1 & 2The cost is 30 per hour.Guided RideWe know that riding on the roads in London can be scary, and if you have to navigate ( 确定行车路线 ) as well itcan become a real hard task! The Guided

13、Ride service takes all the stress out of it for you by providing thefollowing:Route planned in advance to suit your skill level. Route map provided to you.Cycle and equipment checked. We will teach you a simple method to check basic roadworthiness ( 车辆性能 ) ofyour bike that you can perform on a weekl

14、y basis.Route discussed and focus given to any areas requiring special attention.Cycle along with the instructor close behind. Here the traffic can be controlled by the instructor and rider observed.Occasionally stopping to discuss events.We currently cover London Zones 1 & 2. Please contact us if y

15、our requirements are outside of these areas.Cost 3021 Where can Level 1 & 2 lessons for adult beginners be carried out ？A Off road.B Near large roundabouts.COn busy local roads.D On multi-lane roads.22 What service does the Guided Ride mainly provide?.A They help you to be familiar with London roads

16、.第 2页B They check your cycle and equipment every week.CThey let users experience the busiest road in London.D They ensure users ride safely in London Zones 1 & 2.23 Who is the text probably intended for ?A Bike riding lovers.B Children and teenagers.CTravelers in London.D Parents loving cycling.From

17、 self-driving cars to carebots (care+robots) for elderly people, rapid development in technology has longrepresented a possible threat (威胁 ) to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe thatalmost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 a

18、s artificial intelligence(AI) continues to change businesses.“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in howwe plan and think about workplaces,” said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE-PacificAsia.A growing number o

19、f jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to useartificial intelligence.The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia-Pacific, Europeand North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys m

20、ore jobs than it creates. But the reportstates,“ Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs just changing what people do.” Growth in njobs could occur as much, according to the research.“ Theaniesgrowthatofhavecompthe speed andtechnological know- how will directly challenge big compani

21、es,” it states.A 2019 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimisticabout the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured“ afuture in which robots do not take the place of more jobs tha

22、n they create,” according to Aaron Smith, the reportco-author.“ Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage ofthings that ne

23、ed to be done and that will not change,” Microsoft s reseJonathanrchersGrudin. told24 What is the first paragraph mainly about?A The result of job reduction.B The fast development of AI.CThe future life of elderly people.D The influence of technology on jobs.25 What will people most probably do in t

24、he future?第 3页A Take the place of AI.B Work in a traditional way.CTake up jobs requiring creativity.D Enjoy life without working anymore.26 What can be known from Grudin s words in the last paragraph?A Job unemployment will stay high.B More jobs tend to appear in the future.CJob competition is likel

25、y to grow fiercer.D Technology will have less control over jobs.27 What is the best title for the text?A Are People Losing Their Jobs?B The Requirements for Future JobsCThe Challenging Life in the FutureD Does Technology Simplify Everything?Holiday Inns and McDonald s. both saw unmatched growth in t

26、he 1960s. Their growth opened another directbusiness operationfranchising .These operations have the same general pattern. The franchisor, the parent company, first establishes a successfulretail business. As it expands, it sees a profit potential in offering others the right to open similar busines

27、s under itsname. The parent company s methods and means of identification with consumers are included in this right. Theparent company supplies skill, and may build and rent stores to franchisees. For these advantages the franchiseepays the franchisor a considerable fee. However, some of the advanta

28、ges and disadvantages are different.By extending a“ proven ” marketing method, a parent can profit in several ways. First, the franchisee s purprice gives the parent an immediate return on the plan. Then the sale of supplies to the franchisee provides acontinuing source of profits. As new businesses

29、 are added and the companyreputation spreads,sthe values of thefranchise increases and sales of franchises become easier. The snowballing effect can be dramatic. Such growth,too, bring into play the economies of scale. Regional or national advertising that might be financially impossiblefor a franch

30、isor with 20 franchises could be profitable for one with 40.The parent, then, finds immediate gains from the opportunity to expand markets on the basis of reputation alone,without having to put up capital or take the risk of owning retail stores. Added to this advantage is a less obviousbut material

31、 one, Skilled, responsible retail managers are rare. People who invest their capital in franchises, though,probably come closer to the ideal than do paid managers. In fact, the franchisee is an independent store operatorworking for the franchisor, but without an independent s freedom to drop supplie

32、s at will. Of course the factorycosts of selling supplies are less. But also certainly the franchisee buying goods that have had broad consumeracceptance will not casually change supplies, even when the contract permits. If the hamburger is not what the第 4页customer expected, they may not return. Hav

33、ing paid for the goodwill, the franchisee won t thoughtlessly destroyit.28 Franchising refers to a business operation in which a successful parent company.A sells name-brand goods to a private investorB rents proven ideas and techniques for investmentCsells the right, the guidance to a business unde

34、r its nameD takes no advertising responsibility for individual investors29 . The advantages of franchising to the parent company are all the following EXCEPT.A an immediate investment returnB the profit from the sale of suppliesCthe ownership of additional retail storesD the possibility of profitabl

35、e advertising30 The passage mainly tells the reader.A the advantages and disadvantages of franchisingB the benefits of franchising to the franchisorCthe unmatched economic growth in the 1960sD some regional and national business operation31 . What will the author probably discuss after the last para

36、graph?A More advantages of franchising.B Negative aspects related to franchising.CThe standard of consumer acceptance.D Risks of investment besides franchising, 三、七选五ClaustrophobiaClaustrophobia, or fear of enclosed spaces, in one of the most common fears. Claustrophobia can be deep fear oreven pani

37、c as a result of being in a small space.Claustrophobia can develop after a troubling childhood experience, or from another unpleasant experience later onin life related to small spaces.32 This response then becomes programmed in the brain, making an associationbetween being in a tight space and feel

38、ing anxious or out-of-control. As a result, the person often developsclaustrophobia.33 Claustrophobia symptoms can include: sweating, accelerated heartbeat, upset stomach, shaking, breathingproblem, etc. The claustrophobia sufferer will look for an exit when inside a room, avoid driving on the highw

39、ayor major roads where there is heavy traffic when inside a car, or stand near a door when at a party.34 Claustrophobia can have harmful social and psychological effects, since the patient will often avoid situations inwhich she thinks she will have an anxiety attack, leading to hiding and sadness.3

40、5 Exposure treatment, a form of mind-behavioral treatment, usually results in a total reduction in anxiety第 5页symptoms if conducted properly. Flooding is a type of exposure treatment in which the person is exposed to asituation until the anxiety attack passes.36 Medications to help treat claustropho

41、bia include things which help toease the heart beating to fast often associated with anxiety attacks.A According to some doctors, claustrophobia is worse than the fear of heights B The past experience can trace back to the moment of birthCThe good news is that claustrophobia is very treatableD When

42、a person with claustrophobia finds herself in a restricted space, her body responds in certain waysE. In extreme cases, the very sight of a closed door can lead to feelings of anxiety in a personF. Treatment for claustrophobia can also include medication( 药物治疗 ) or a combination of several treatment

43、sG. When a person experiences such an event, it can often cause a frightening panic attack, 四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There is a tradition in my school that when the College Entrance Examination is less than a month away, studentsin the 37(low) grades, from Senior 1 to Senior 2, all

44、 gather together on the ground in front of the teachingbuilding and cheer on the Senior 3 students who are standing upstairs. It wasnt until I 38 (person) took part in theactivity that I understood the real 39 (mean) of it.I was in Senior 2 at the time. 40 that special night, all the Senior 3 students stood in the corridors ( 走廊 ) andlooked down at the younger students below. 41 (vary) cheers started to resound throughout the school, wave afterwave.“ Believe in yourself! You deserve t