2021年职称英语考试综合B阅读理解试题及答案

1、职称英语考试综合B阅读理解试题及答案 xx年职称英语考试综合B阅读理解试题及答案 31、what is the _in idea of this passage? 答案：far _ers are changing the way they grow coffee 32、the function of the word traditionally in P.2 is to show 答案：a change of coffee growth 33、what does increased production of full-sun coffee bring about? 答案：higher pro

2、fits 34、how do farmers find more land for growing full-cun coffee? 答案： they cut down trees. 35、the full-sun method _y affect the following exept 答案：air 36、the gardners experiment with washoe 答案： influen _d(影响了) pri _te research(因为文中有提到pri _te research的研究都发生了改变) 37、the second para. _inly discusses 答案

3、： a report about washoes progress in learning sign language(文中提到他们发布了一篇报告，是关于这个猩猩很多事情) 38、the gardners experiment with washoe was criticized because 答案：only copy teachers sigh language(其他几个答案虽然都是事实，但都不应该是引起争论的原因，猩猩能记250词很了不起了是吧) 39、aording to the passage ,which of the following is true 答案：washoe was

4、 the first chimp to use american(文中第一段提到washoe 学会手语，这被誉为第一个非人类去学人的语言) 40、we can draw a conclusion from the last para. 答案：washoe (还是动物?)学会手语还是一个数。(具体句子忘记了，不好意思) 41、the biggest earthquake took pla _ in britain 答案：in 1931 42、the word collapsedin Para.4 most probably means 答案： fell apart(倒塌，毁了) 43、the p

5、hrase this scale in Para.6 refers to 答案：4.3- _gnitude quake 44、the following statements are ture ex _pt 答案：the quake was _ntered under the Channel Tunnel(文中第二段提到在海峡 _入口附近) 45、it can be learnt from the last Para that 答案：another earthquake is predicted to oure 阅读理解原文 When people argue about whether co

6、ffee is good for health, theyre usually thinking of the health of the coffee drinker. Is it food for your heart? Does it increase blood pressure? Does it help you con _ntrate? However, coffee affects the health of the hu _n population in other ways, too. Traditionally, coffee bushes were planted und

7、er the canopy(树冠)of taller indigenous(土生土长的)trees. However, more and more farmers in Latin America are deforesting the land to grow full-sun coffees. At first, this increases production because more coffee bushes can be planted if there arent any trees. With increased production e increased profits.

8、 Unfortunately, deforesting for coffee production immediately decreases local-wildlife habitat. Native birds nest and hide from predators(捕食者)in the tall trees and migrating birds rest there. Furthermore, in the long term, the full-sun method also da _ges the ecosystem because more chemical fertiliz

9、ers and pesticides are needed to grow the coffee. The fertilizers and pesticides kill insects that eat coffee plant, but then the birds eat the poisoned insects and also _. The chemicals kill or sicken other ani _ls as well, and can even enter the water that people will eventually drink. Fortunately

10、, farmers in Central and South America are beginning to grow more coffee bushes in the shade. We can support these farmers by buying coffee with such labels as shade grown and bird friendly. Sure, these varieties might cost a little more. But were paying for the health of the birds, the land, oursel

11、ves, and the pla. I think its worth it. Why Buy Shade-Grown Coffee? 1、What is the _in idea of this passage? A. Farmers are changing the way they grow coffee B. Coffee is being more expensive to produ _. C. People should buy shade-grown coffee. D. Shade-grown coffee is more expensive than sun-grown coffee. 【答案】A 2、The function of the word “traditionally” in Paragraph 2 is to show A. the positive effects of coffee. B. a change of coffee growth. C. how coffee production used to