2019中考英语专项练习题及解析：阅读理解06

1、2019 中考英语专项练习题及解析：阅读理解06注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！第*题Iwillalwaysremembermymother slastfewdaysinthisworld.OnFebruary14th，2000myclasswentonafieldtriptothebeach.Ihadsomuchfun.Whenwereturnedtoschoolmyteachertoldmetogototheheadmastersoffice.WhenIgotintotheoffice，Isawapoliceofficer.Sudden

2、lyIrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thepoliceofficertoldmewhathadhappenedandwewenttopickmysisterup.Afterthatwewenttothehospitalandwaited.Timewentslowly.Finally，wegottoseeourmother.Itwasterrible.Onthenextday，theheadmastercameandtoldmytwoteacherswhathadhappened.Iwastakingarestthatday.Ikn ewithadsomethingtodo

3、withmymother.Ikeptthinkingthatsheeitherdiedorhadgottenbetter.HowIwishedthatshehadgottenbetter.Whenmyteachertookmeoutside，mysisterranuptome.Shestartedcrying，“ Shesgone.Teresa ，mommysgone.She sdead. ”Icouldntbelieveit.Wejumpedintothecaranddrovestraighttothehospital.Mostofmyfamilywereth ere.Thesilencew

4、asterrible.IknewIhadtosaygoodbye.TodaywhenIlookback，butIknowthatIwilllive.MymotherwasastrongmotherIstillmissmymotherverymuch，whohadthebiggestheart.Mymotherwasanangelwalkingontheearth.Iwillalwaysrememberherasliving.Whensomeoneisaskedwhotheirhero英雄 is ，theyusuallysaysomeonefamouslikeMichaelJordanorBri

5、tneySpears.Whensomeoneasksmewhomyherois，Itellthem，mymother.Mymotherliveseveryday.Thatiswhatmakesheratruehero.根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最正确选项。1.Wherewasthewriterwhenshelearnedhermotherwasveryill？A.Onthebeach.B.Atthehospital.C.Atschool.D.Athome.2.Whobroughtthewriterthebadnewsthathermotherwasill？A.Hersis

6、ter.B.Theheadmaster.C.Herteacher.D.Thepoliceofficer.3.Whatdidtheheadmastertellthetwoteachersonthenextday？A.Hermotherhadbeenveryill.B.Hermotherhadbeendead.C.Hermotherhadgottenbetter.D.Hersistercametoseeher.4.Fromthelastparagraphofthepassageweknowthat_.A.thewriterisafraidofhermotherB.thewriterisproudo

7、fhermotherC.thewriterfeelssadabouthermotherD.thewriterfeelssorryforhermother5.Thewritermustthinkhermotherisa_woman.A.famousB.freeC.richD.great答案与解析1. 选 C.根据短文的第2 段句子 Whenwereturnedtoschool，myteachertoldmeto可知，当我回到学校以后，才得知母 生病的消息，即当作者得知母 病重 ，当 她 isatschool在学校。2. 选 D.根据第 2 段的句子Thepoliceofficertoldmewh

8、athadhappenedand可知，老 叫我去校 公室，但真正告 我 生了什么事的是thepoliceofficer.故答案 D.3. 选 B. 在短文的第 3 段开 到了第二天 生的事。校 告 我的两个老 生了什么事，然后 接着借妹妹之口： She sgone.Teresa ， mommy sgone.She sdead. 使 者知道，校 告 老 的事是 Mymotherhadbeendead 我的母 死了 。4. 选B. 在 短 文 的 最 后 一 段 ， 作 者 反 复 提 到 这 样 的 字 眼 ： astrongmother，hadthebiggestheart， anangel

9、，字里行 都充 着自豪之情。故答案 B.5. 选 D. 最后一段 母 有世界上最 容的心，她是一位strong母 ，她是一位真正的英雄， 些都 明了在作者心中母 很great 大。*第*题OnceGoethe，thegreatGermanpoetwaswalkinginapark.Hewasthinkingaboutsomethingwhenhenoticedhecametoaveryverynarrowroad.Justatthattime，ayoungmancametowardshimfromtheotherendoftheroad.Itwastoonarrowforbothofthemt

10、opassthroughatthesametime.Theystoppedandlookedateachotherforawhile.Thentheyoungmansaidrudely，“ Inevermakewayforafool.” ButGoethesmiledandsaid，“ Ialwaysdo.”Thenheturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad.根据短文内容，回答以下 。1.WherewasGoethewalking？_2.WhocametowardsGoethefromtheotherendoftheroad？_3.Wa

11、stheroadtoonarrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime？_4.DidtheyoungmanmakewayforGoethe？_5.Whoturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad？_答案与解析：1.Inapark. 所 问 的 问 题 是 “ 歌 德 正 走 在 什 么 地 方 ？ ” 根 据 OnceGoethe ， thegreatGermanpoet ，waswalkinginapark 有一次， 德国大 人歌德正在一个公园里散步就能作出上述回答。2.Ayoungman. 所

12、的 是“ 从路的另一端向歌德走来？”根据Justatthattimeayoungmancametowardshimfromtheotherendoftheroad就在那个 候，一个年 人从从路，的另一端向他走来就能作出上述回答。3.Yes ， itwas.所 问 的 问 题 是 “ 这 条 路 太 窄 两 个 人 不 能 同 时 经 过 吗 ？ ” 根 据Itwastoonarrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime.这条路太窄两个人不能同时经过就能作出上述回答。4.No ， hedidn t.所 问 的 问 题 是 “ 那 个 年 轻 人 给 歌

13、德 让 路 了 吗 ？ ” 根 据Thentheyoungmansaidrudely，“ Inevermakewayforafool.”当时，那个年轻人粗暴地说：“我决不会给一个傻瓜让路就能作出上述回答。5.Goethe.所 问 的 问 题 是 “ 谁 很 快 转 身 走 回 去 ？ ” 根 据Goethesmiledandsaid，“Ialwaysdo.”Thenheturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad歌德微笑着说：“我总是给傻瓜让路” ，说吧，他很快转身走回去就能作出上述回答。* 3DicklivedinEngland.Oneda

14、yinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“ImgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseIvegotsomeworkthere.”“ Whereareyougoingtostaythere?” hiswifeasked. “ Idontknowyet.” Dickanswered.“ Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(电报 ), ” hiswifesaid.“ Allright,”Dickanswered.HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelint

15、hecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.Intheeveninghedidnthaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineoclockandsaid,“ NowImgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”Hefoundataxi(出租车)andthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidntremembert

16、henameandaddressofhishotel.“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,“ Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Choosetherightanswer1.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause_.A.hewe

17、ntthereforaholidayB.hehadworkthereC.hewentthereforsightseeing(观光 )D.hishomewasthere2.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?A.BecauseshedidntknowhisaddressyetB.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,tooC.BecauseshemightsendhimanothertelegramD.BecauseshecouldntleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork3.WheredidDickstayinN

18、ewYork?A.Inthecenterofthecity.B.Inahotel.C.Inarestaurant.D.Athisfriendshouse.4.Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?A.Themanager( 经理 )ofhishotel.B.Thepoliceoffice.C.Thetaxidriver.D.Hiswife.5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.B.Dickdidntworkonthefirstnigh

19、tofhisarrival.C.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.D.Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.参考答案 Key:1-5BABDC* 4BobandJimonceworkedinthesamefactory.Oneday,BoblentJimtendollars,butthenJimlefthisworkandwenttoworkinanothertownwithoutpayingbackthemoney.BobdidntseeJimforayear,andthenheknewfromanotherfriendtha

20、tJimwasinanothertownandstayingatahotel.Sohewenttheretoseehimlateintheevening.WhenhegottoJimsroom,hesawhisshoesnearthedoor.“Well,hemustbein,”hethought,andknockedagain,andsaid,“ Iknowyouarein,Jim.Yourshoesareouthere.”“ Ivegoneoutinmyboots,” answeredJim.TrueorFalse1.BobandJimonceworkedindifferentfactor

21、ies.2.OnedayJimborrowedtendollarsfromBob.3.JimpaidbackthemoneytoBobandwenttoworkinanothertownlater.4.BobhadntseenJimforayearwhenhelearnedthatJimwasinanothertown.参考答案 Key:1-4FTFT* 13Inalmosteverybiguniversity大学intheUnitedStates,footballisafavouritesport.Americanfootballisdifferent.Players sometimeski

22、cktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchances机会tomovetheballtenyards码.Theycancarryitortheycanthrowit.Iftheymovetheballtenyards,theycantrytomoveitanothertenyards.Iftheymoveittotheendofthefield,theyreceivesixpoints点.Itisdifficulttomovetheball.

23、Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwiththeball.Ifhedoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtheotherteam.Eachuniversitywantsitsownteamtowin.Manythousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallshoutfortheirfavouriteteam.Youngmenandwomencomeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleshoutmore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyshout

24、.Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1,thefirstdayoftheNewYear.ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.1.Thepassagetalksabout_.A.footballB.howtoplayfoo

25、tballC.AmericansportsD.Americanfootball2.Wecan_thefootballinbothAmericanfootballandChinesefootball.A.kickB.throwC.runwithD.catch3.Whyisitdifficulttomovetheball?Because_.A.tenyardsisalongwayB.manymenontheotherteamtrynottolettheballcomenearC.theplayingfieldisverylargeD.elevenmenhavetocatchtheballoneby

26、one4.Ifthey_,theteamswillplayonJanuary1.A.receivesixpointsB.playelevengamesintheseasonC.arethebestteamsD.movetheballtotheendofthefield5.Manypeoplecometowatchfootballandtheywanttheirteamtowin.Whichofthefollowin gisnottheiract?A.JumpingB.DancingC.CryingD.Shouting参考答案 Keys:1-5DABCC* 14“Whohasmorequesti

27、ons,ateacherorastudent?”Aboutthisquestionagreatlearnedmantoldhisstudentthatnobodydoesbutateacher.Thestudentgotpuzzled.Withasmile,theteacherdrewtwocircles 里 面 .Within在thelargeroneismyknowledgeofthings,andwithinthesmalleroneisyours.Outofthecircles isstillunknowntobothofus.Sincemineislarger,asyoucansee,thelinethatmarksoutthecircleislonger.Thatmakesitclearthatwhohasmorechances机会tofacesomethingstillu