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1、,中,考,英,语,2019,第一部分考点知识过关,第十一讲八年级下 Unit 1Unit 2,CONTENTS,目 录,PART 01 真题帮,PART 01 真题帮,命题点,河南历年中考真题回顾,1.2014河南,29This bus doesnt go to the train station. Im afraid youll have to at the library and take the A52. A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off 2.2013河南,22If you want to change the world, you h
2、ave to yourself first. A. enjoy B. check C. help D. change 3.2012河南,26The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you a life without it? A. understand B. imagine C. consider D. expect,C,D,B,命题点,河南历年中考真题回顾,4.2011河南,27Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow? Im afraid not. Dont wha
3、t you can do today till tomorrow. A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off 5.2010河南,27It was very hard for me to make a , but I decided to leave my job. A. suggestion B. decision C. plan D. speech,D,B,命题点,2018全国中考真题优选,1.2018黄冈I find it difficult to learn English well.I want to drop it. English is
4、very important in our daily life. Never . A. give up itB. give it upC. give away itD. give it away 2.2018苏州Little Jenny looks unhappy today. Dont worry. A box of chocolates will her. A. give; up B. wake; up C. cheer; up D. pick; up 3.2018泰州To keep children away from danger during the coming summer h
5、oliday, parents give them some safety tips. A. should B. mayC. couldD. might,A,C,B,PART 02 考点帮,考点1,Whats the matter?句型,语境拓展 Whats the matter?(你)怎么了? I have a cold.我感冒了。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,Whats the matter?意为怎么了?/哪里不舒服?。类似的表达有:,考点1,Whats the matter?句型,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,归纳拓展 疾病类的短语: have a+疾病。如: have a col
6、d 感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough 咳嗽 have a+身体部位-ache。如: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛 have a sore+身体部位。如: have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a sore back 背痛,考点1,Whats the matter?句型,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,好题在线,1.You dont look well.? I have a fever and cant stop coughing. A. How are you B. How is it going C. W
7、hat can I do for you D. Whats the matter,D,考点1,mean 的用法,语境拓展 This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. 这意味着你处于一个似乎无法摆脱的困境之中。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,(1)作动词,意为意思是,打算,意欲。其用法如下:,My new job will mean traveling all over the world.我的新工作需要在世界各地跑。,考点1,mean 的用法,I didnt mean to ups
8、et you.我并不是要让你伤心。 The high cost of housing means that many young people cant afford to buy a house.高房价意味着很多年轻人买不起房子。 (2)作形容词,意为刻薄的,吝啬的。如: He has always been mean with his money.他花钱一向很吝啬。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,2.Everyone knows what an amazing mother she is and her kids _ everything to her. A. meanB. compar
9、eC. offerD. introduce 3.I mean to the old town of Lijiang during the coming summer vacation. A. travelB. to travelC. travelingD. traveled,考点1,mean 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,好题在线,B,A,考点1,lonely 的用法,语境拓展 A lot of old people are lonely.很多老年人都很孤独。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,lonely作形容词,意为孤独的,寂寞的。如: Tammy felt very lonely
10、 when she first arrived in New York.塔米初到纽约时感到十分寂寞。,考点1,lonely 的用法,妙辨异同,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,lonely/alone,Grandpa Li lived alone in a lonely mountain village. Although he was alone, he didnt feel lonely.李爷爷独自住在荒凉的山村里。虽然孤身一人,但他并不感到寂寞。,4.When you feel helpless and , just remember you are not in the world be
11、cause your friends are around you. A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely,考点1,lonely 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,好题在线,C,考点1,raise 的用法,语境拓展 For example, we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people.例如,我们可以制定计划去医院看望生病的孩子或为无家可归的人筹集资金。,
12、考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,They are raising money to help those poor children.他们正筹款帮助那些贫困的孩子。 Tim raised his hat and smiled at us.蒂姆抬一抬帽子,朝我们笑了笑。 He did not raise the subject again.他再也没有提起这个话题。 Camus was born and raised in London.加缪在伦敦出生并长大。,考点1,raise 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,妙辨异同,raise/rise 当raise表示提高,提升,增加时,和rise
13、意思相近,但两者用法有所区别:raise是及物动词,后接宾语,一般指人为的升高,如举起胳膊,提高价格,提高声音等。rise是不及物动词,其后不接宾语,一般指事物自身升高,例如太阳东升,河水上涨,鱼儿浮起等。如:,He raised his hand. 他举起手。,He raised his voice. 他提高嗓门。,The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。,The fish rose up to the surface of the river. 鱼浮上了水面。,5.Its said that people are likely to their voice w
14、hen they are telling a lie. A. riseB. spreadC. raiseD. turn 6.他看着风筝飞上了蓝天。 He watched the kite into the blue sky.,考点1,raise 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,好题在线,C,rise,考点1,imagine 的用法,语境拓展 Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily.或者想象一下你不能走路或者不能自如地使用你的双手。,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,imagine作动词,意为想象,设想。用法如下:,Imagine life without water.想象一下没有水的生活。 I didnt imagine becoming a writer in my childhood.我小的时候没想过要当作家。Imagine that you have just won a million dollars.设想你刚刚赢得一百万美元。 You can imagine how angry I was!你能想象我当时有多生气!,7.I cant ima
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