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1、专项练习题动词不定式1. The teacher told them make so much noise.A. don tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Our master often told us things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn t take D. not to make3. Tell him the window.A. to shut not B. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut4. The boy wanted to ride his b
2、icycle in the street, but his mother told him .A. not to B. not to do C. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to ea
3、t D. not eating7. The workers want us together with them.A. work B. working C. to workD. worked8. They would not allow him across the enemy line.A. to risk going B. risking to go C. for risk to go D. risk going9. I saw him out of the room.A. go B. had gone C. has gone D. goes10. They knew her very w
4、ell. They had seen her up from childhood.A. grow B. grewC. was growingD. to grow11. I ve heard him about you often.A. spoke B. speaks C. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister , today he was made by his littlesister.A. cry ;to cryB. crying ; crying C. cry ; cryD. to cry ; cry13. He was
5、made .A. go B. goneC. goingD. to go14. John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to wash B. washing C. washD. to be washing15. Paul doesn t have to be made . He always works hard.A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learningto16. There re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can
6、t make up my mind _ buy.A. what B. which C. howD. where17. There isn t any difference between the two. I really dont know A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which18. “ Have you decided when ? ”“ Yes, tomorrow morning. ”A. to leave B. to be leavingC. will you leave D. a
7、re you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on .A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn t know to stay or not.A. whether B. if C. either D. if he will21. She pretended me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. h
8、aving not seen22. - The light in the office is still on.- Oh, I forgot .A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We agreed _here but so far she hasnt turned up yet.A. having met B. meeting C. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love to the theatre this evenin
9、g.A. to be taken B. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to go B. to have gone C. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to .A. make friend with B. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make
10、friends with27. Go on the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A. so no
11、t as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two .A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited .A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have invente
12、d D. having invented33. He said he would rather not it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycleA. ride ;rideB. riding ;rideC. ride ;to rideD. to ride ;riding35. It s freezing outside. You put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. ha
13、d betterC. would better D. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I m hungry. Get me something _.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. - I usually go there by train.- Why not by boat for a change?A. to try goin
14、gB. trying to goC. to try and go D. try going39. She did nothing at the photo.A. except look B. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. save D. share41. They won t let their teacher in that way.A. to b
15、e treatedB. being treated C. treated D. be treated42. John, you must get your room after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _ at tomorrows meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station on
16、ly that the train had just left.A.tired ;learnedB. tiring; learningC.to tire ;to learnD. tired ;to learn45. - Did that book give the information you needed?- Yes, but , we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding it D. by finding it46. I m sorry I forgot your dictionar
17、y. Let s borrow one from Li MingA. to take B. takingC. to bring D. bringing47. She couldn t decide which restaurant .A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat at D. eating at48. This problem is said three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49
18、. Everybody believed the man away the diamond ring.A. be taken B. taking C. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer rather than .to watchA. read ; watchB. to read ; watch C. reading ; to watchD. to read ;答案:1-5 DBBAA6-10 CCAAA11-15 CADAB16-20 BBAAA21-25 ACCAB26-30 DACBA31-35 BCCCB36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB
19、46-50 CCDDB解析:1 tell sb. not to do sth 告诉某人不做某事2 take sth for granted 把“某事想当然”,是一个固定词组。 Eg. You shouldn t take it for granted that everyone should help you. 你不要认为每个人都理应帮助你。4. 不定式的省略要保留到to,否则就完整地表达, 如:but his mother told him not to do so.5. warn sb not to do sth. 此处用 never 替代 not.8. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事; risk doing sth 冒险做某事9. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事12. make sb do 让某人做某事, 但用于被动结构后, 则要用不定式符号 to 连接。16which 用于有范围中的“哪一个”,此处作 buy 的宾语。18when +to do 做 decide 的宾语,若用 when 引导宾语从句,用陈述句语序。21. pretend to do 假装做某事。22forget
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