高考英语必备—专题28 备战高中高考英语语法填空（原卷版）

1、专题28 全国卷语法填空基础巩固1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Piloting a small plane for a sightseeing flight with three passengers, I once experienced _engine failure. This was partly made _accident and was a valuable learning experience. Five _ (minute) into the sky, I saw the right fuel tank was

2、 empty. Id checked the tanks before take-off as the indicators (指示器) are far from _ (rely). I guessed the instrument failure was because of a fuel leak. Still Id rather be safe than sorry so I decided to change the flying position of the plane a bit _ (raise) fuel economy. Generally, the fuel mixtur

3、e in a planes engine _ (have) a bit more fuel than required for burning. The unburned fuel cools the engine from the inside. _ (keep) an eye on the engine temperature, I started reducing the mixture when suddenly the engine stopped. The plane went _ (complete) silent and started to fly on its own. I

4、 immediately applied the urgent situation checklist from memory and the engine came back to life. I told my passengers I had to land, while they remained absolutely unaware of _had just happened. Back on the ground, we found that one of the two magnetos (磁电机) providing _ (electric) for the spark plu

5、gs (火花塞) had failed.2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in womens diseases, lived from 1901 to 1983. She was very busy in her chosen career, _ (travel) abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. Among them was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate fro

6、m having and caring for babies. She gave some simple _ (rule) to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness. This book _ (intend) for women in the countryside in case that they could not reach a doctor when they had _ emergency. It was very difficult for a woman _ (get) medical

7、training at that time when girls education was always placed second _ boys. However, it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. _ made her succeed later on was the kindness and _ (consider) she showed to all her patients. There was story after s

8、tory of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a days work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her. Lin Qiaozhi chose not to have a family of _ (she) own. Instead, she made sure that about 50,000 babies were _ (safe) delivered.3.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yuan Longp

9、ing, one of Chinas most famous scientists, grows _ is called super hybrid rice. In 1953, Yuan Longping _ (graduate) from college. As _ young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. Since then he has devoted _ (he) to growing more rice without expanding the area of the fields. In 1

10、973, he became the first _ (agriculture) pioneer in the world to grow rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields. Yuan Longping is quite satisfied _ his life. He thinks he _ (be) just a farmer, even though he is one o

11、f the greatest scientists in China. Spending money on himself or _ (lead) a comfortable life means very little to him. He gives too much money to help others for their research and _ (selfless) circulates his knowledge in some other countries. Thanks to his hard work, the problems of _ (hungry) will

12、 be solved, and millions of people can benefit from his great work.4.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 A teahouse is a special house which primarily serves tea and other light refreshments(茶点).Its function varies widely_ (depend) on the culture. In China, a teahouse is a place in_ people gather t

13、o enjoy tea, chat and socialize. It_ (consider) as a symbol of Chinese tea culture and peoples leisure lives.Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history. They developed from tea_ (stand) in the Western Jin dynasty, took shape in the Tang dynasty, developed gradually in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Q

14、ing dynasties_ became booming in modern times. In the Song dynasty, teahouses existed all over cities and villages. The owners preferred to decorate their teahouses_ paintings and precious plants_ (attract) customers. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants, gaining more_ (popular) and becoming more famous. Later, the acculturation(文化移入)of we