职称英语考试综合C级模拟试题(四)

1、姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_-密-封 -线- 职称英语考试综合c级模拟试题(四)考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。第一部分：词汇选择(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15句子，每个句子均有一个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中选择一个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1. the normal price of a ticket for an adult is $230.a) ordinaryb)properc) faird)medium2.we h

2、ave to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly.a) decrease b)ceasec) continued)keep3.the klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.a) locationb)viewc) eventd)landscape4. of the reptile groups, the snake group was the fin

3、al one to appear.a) lastb)bestc) ugliestd)longest5.universities usually give diplomas or certificates to students who complete course requirements adequately.a) responsiblyb)sufficientlyc) patientlyd)successfully6.a will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased (adj.已故的)are re

4、alized.a) fulfilledb) acceptedc) adopted d) received7. she has been the subject of massive media coverage.a) extensiveb) negativec) expensived)active8.the conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.a) rejectedb) investigatedc)proposedd)postponed9. what were the effects of the decision

5、 she made?a) reasonsb)resultsc) causesd)bases10. the sea was calm and still.a) quiteb)quietc) yed)rough11. in a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.a) confusesb)excitesc) scaresd)satisfies12. mary called me up very late last night.a) shouted at me b)visited

6、 mec) telephoned me d)waked me13. mary gets up at the same time every morning.a) risesb)raisesc) arrivesd)awakes14. the committee comprises five persons.a) absorbsb)concernsc)excludesd)involves15. all the people assembled at marys house.a) collectedb)fixedc) assertedd)assist第二部分：阅读判断(每题1分，共七分)阅读下面这篇

7、短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把a涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把b涂黑;如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把c涂黑dining customevery land has its own dining custom, and the united states is no exception. americans feel that the first rule of being a polite guest is to be on time. if a person is invited to di

8、nner at 6: 30, the hostess expects him to be there at 6: 30 or not more than a few minutes after. because she usually does her own cooking, she times the meal so that the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time she asks the guest to come. if he is late, the food will not be so good, and th

9、e hostess will be disappointed. when the guest can not come on time, he calls his host or hostess on the telephone, gives the reason, and tells at what time he thinks he can come. as guests continue to arrive, the men in the group stand when a woman enters and remain standing until she found a chair

10、. a man always rises when he is being introduced to a woman. a woman does not rise when she is being introduced either to a man or a woman unless the woman is much older.when the guests sit down at a dinner table, it is customary for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them.even

11、 an american may be confused by the number of knives, forks, and spoons besides his plate when he sits down to a formal dinner. the rule is simple, however: use them in the order in which they lie, beginning from the outside. or watch the hostess and do what she does. the small fork on the outside o

12、n the left is for salad, which is often served with the soup. the spoon on butter spreader, on a small bread-and-butter plate at the left. as the bread is passed, each quest puts his piece on the bread-and-butter plate.1. as a country of immigrants, the u.s. does not have its own dinning customs.a.

13、right b. wrong c. not mentioned2. the guest is expected to arrive on time because the coffee and meat will be at their best at the time he is required to come.a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned3. a woman usually rises when she is being introduced to an aged gentleman.a. right b. wrong c. not mention

14、ed4. at a dinner table, it is customary for the men to arrange chairs for ladies.a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned5. at formal american dinner, the knives, forks, and spoons besides the plate are placed in a certain order.a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned6. the right order to use the knives, forks

15、 and spoons at a formal dinner is from the left to the right.a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned7. at a formal dinner, bread is usually served together with salad and soup.a. right b. wrong c. not mentioned第三部分：概括大意与完成句子(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)1-4 题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5 段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题要求从所

16、给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。adult education1voluntary learning in organized courses by mature men and women is called adult education. such education is offered to make people able to enlarge and interpret their experience as adults. adults may want to study something which they missed

17、 in earlier schooling, get new skills or job training, find out about new technological developments, seek better self-understanding, or develop new talents and skills.2this kind of education may be in the form of self-study with proper guidance through the use of libraries, correspondence courses,

18、or broadcasting. it may also be acquired collectively in schools and colleges, study groups, workshops, clubs and professional associations.3modern adult education for large numbers of people started in the 18th and 19th centuries with the rise of the industrial revolution. great economic and social

19、 changes were taking place: people were moving from rural areas to cities; new types of work were being created in an expanding factory system. these and other factors produced a need for further education and re-education of adults.4the earliest programs of organized adult education arose in great

20、britain in the 1790s, with the founding of an adult school in nottingham and a mechanics institution in glasgow. benjamin franklin and some friends found the earliest adult education institution in the u.s. in philadelphia in 1727.5people recognize that continued learning is necessary for most forms

21、 of employment today. for example, parts of the adult population in many countries find it necessary to take part in retraining programs at work or even to learn completely new jobs. adult education programs are springing up constantly to meet these and other needs.1. paragraph 2_a. necessity for de

22、veloping adult educationb. early days of adult education. 2. paragraph 3 _c. ways of receiving adult educationd. growth of adult education3. paragraph 4 _e. institutions of adult educationf. definition of adult education4. paragraph 5 _5. some adults want to learn _.6. there are various forms of adu

23、lt education, including _.7. adult education has been made necessary by _.8. the earliest organized adult education originated in _.a. by social and economic changesb. guided self-study and correspondence coursesc. by studying together with childrend. what they did not manage to learn earliere. date

24、s back to the eighteenth centuryf. mass production第四部分：阅读理解(每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第1篇medical journalsmedical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.in the past，these journa

25、ls were available only in print.with the development of electronic publishing，many medical journals now have web sites on the internet，and some journals publish only online.a few medical journals，like the journal of the american medical association，are considered general medical journals because the

26、y cover many fields of medicine.most medical journals are specialty journals that focus on a particular area of medicine.medical journals publish many types of articles.research articles report the results of research studies on a range of topics varying from the basic mechanisms of diseases to clin

27、ical trials that compare outcomes of different treatments.review articles summarize and analyze the information available on a specific topic based on a careful search of the medical literature.because the results of individual research studies can be affected by many factors，combining results from

28、different studies on the same topic can be helpful in reaching conclusions about the scientific evidence for preventing，diagnosing or treating a particular disease.case conferences and case reports may be published in medical journals to educate physicians about particular illnesses and how to treat

29、 at them.editorials in medical journals are short essays that express the views of the authors，often regarding a research or review article published in the same issue.editorials provide perspective on how the current article fits with other information on the same topic.letters to the editor provid

30、e a way for readers of the medical journal to express comments， questions or criticisms about articles published in that journal.1. the main readers of medical journals area)the general public.b1healthprofessionals.c)medical critics.d、news reporters. 2. which of the following statements is not true?

31、a)many medical journals also publish online.b)a few medical journals are general medical journals.c)most medical journals publish only online.d)most medical journals are specialty journals.3. how many major types of articles are mentioned in the passage?a)five.b)seven.c)four.d)six.4. an article deal

32、ing with results from different studies on the same topic is calleda)a research article.b)a review article.c)a case report.d)an editorial.5.letters to the editor enable readers of a medical journal to express comments ona)any medical event.b) articles published in the same issue.c)articles published

33、 in that journald)medical development.第2篇feast on turkey and good wishes at thanksgivingfour weeks ago us children dressed as monsters and asked for sweets.that was halloween.in a few weeks american houses will be red and green and filled with presents.for christmas.as if all this isnt enough，on thu

34、rsday this week，america will enjoy another festivalthanksgiving.children will have two days off school，shops will close and houses will be filled with families enjoying mountains of food. every year, in gainesville，florida，all entire class celebrate thanksgiving together.the class dresses up and put

35、s on plays for their families.after the plays the families share a feast of traditional thanksgiving foods like turkey and pumpkin pie.dean foster, an 1 1-year-old boy will take part in this celebration.he said：i love thanksgiving because it means time off school，lots of nice food and a happy family

36、.his brother ben，nine，said：the best thing about thanksgiving，is that when it is finished，it is time to start christmas.but behind the food and the large amount of money spent there is another message.on thursday evening，dean and bens family will make a basket and put it on the table as they eat thei

37、r evening meal.each of them will write a 1ist of things that they are thankful for and place the paper in the basket.the family will read the pieces of paper and take time to thank god and each other for providing them with comfortable and happy lives.thanksgiving is a traditional festival that star

38、ted in 1621，when the first pilgrims arrived in the us to start a new lire.after a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest.they held a feast and invited the native american indians along to thank god for giving them enough food.many countries celebrate thanksgiving.they often fall after the fields h

39、ave been harvested and the crops collected for winter. 词汇：turkey n.火鸡pumpkin n.南瓜pilgrim n.朝圣者1.thanksgiving：感恩节(11月的第四个星期四)2.halloween ：10月3 1日之夜(据传此时可见到鬼)3.christmasl3.thanksgiving is the time for the american people to thank god fora)looking after them.b)providing them with comfortable and happy

40、livesc)clothing them.d)protecting them4.many children in the united states like thanksgiving becausea)they call stay with their parents at home and eat a lot of nice foodb)they can dress up like monsters.c)they can put on plays.d)they call visit american indians.5.the first pilgrims settled in the u

41、nited states ina)1621.b)16人的通常票价是230美圆。”2 . b.划线词和四个被选项这5个动词都是c级应该掌握的常见词汇。其中除a以外，其余的被选项都可以跟动名词结构：quit doing. = cease doing./停止., continue doing./继续., keep doing./一直。该句的含义是“我们得要求他们停止说法以便所有在场的人都能清楚地听见我们的声音。”3. a. 划线词和四个被选项这5个名词都是较为常见词汇。其中，scene是“现场, 场面, 情景, 景色”;view是“景色, 风景, 观点, 见解”;event是“事件”， landsc

42、ape“风景, 山水画, 地形”。从句意(克朗代克河地区是人们迄今为止所知道的最大淘金热(发生地)之一)来看scene的含义是“地点”，所以答案是a。. 4.a.final作为形容词其含义是“最后的, 最终的”，last(最后的)是final的近义词。ugliest是形容词ugly(丑的)的最高级。该句的含义是“在爬行类物种中，蛇是排在最后一种。”5. b.adequate adj.适当的, 足够的，该词在含义上与sufficient (adj.充分的, 足够的)接近，因此它们的副词结构adequately和sufficiently词义接近。该句的含义是“大学通常会给已经很好地达到了课程学习要

43、求的学生颁发文凭或证书”。responsibly adj.有责任地, 可靠地。6. a. realize与 the wish (愿望)搭配使用, 其含义是“实现”。fulfill vt.履行, 实现, 完成(计划等)，该词与划线词的含义最接近。adopt vt.采用, 收养， accept vt.接受, 认可, 承担。 该句的含义是“遗嘱是确保已故的人的心愿能够被实现的文件。”7. a.根据搭配“.媒体报道”判断a(大量的，广大的，广阔的)合适。而借助mass 的含义(n.块, 大多数, 质量, 群众, 大量adj.群众的, 大规模的, 集中的)也可猜测出massive的含义与“大量的”有关，

44、这样也能判断答案。negative adj.否定的, 消极的, 负的; expensive adj.昂贵的; active l10.b.根据and的使用特点：前后结构对称，词义色彩一致，因此判断b(平静的和)安静的)是答案。rough adj.粗糙的, 粗略的, 大致的, 粗暴的，汹涌澎湃的。该句的含义是“大海安静而又平静”。11.b. 句子中出现了“in a bullfight(在斗牛中).颜色”这样的结构和词语，因此猜测划线词所在的结构含义可能是“(刺激)牛”。因此判断b(使.兴奋)是答案。confuse vt.搞乱, 使糊涂;scare v.惊吓; satisfy vt.满足, 使满意;

45、该句的含义是“在斗牛比赛中，让牛兴奋的是物体的运动，而不是物体的颜色。”12.c.call up v.使想起, 打电话给(某人)，因此c(给我打电话)是答案。该句含义是“玛丽昨晚很晚了的时候给我打了电话。”13.a. get up v.起床; rise v.起床,上升; 因此a是答案。awake vi.醒, 觉醒,觉悟vt.唤醒adj.警觉的, 醒的; raise vt. 提高, 饲养, 筹集; 该句含义是“玛丽每天在同一时间起床。”14.d. comprise v.包含, 由.组成; 该词和d(involve vt.包括) 是近义词。absorb vt.吸收, 吸引; concern vt.

46、涉及, 关系到n.(利害)关系, 关心; exclude vt. 把.排除在外; 该句含义是“这个委员会是由5个人组成。”15.a.assemble vt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合;该词和a( collect v.收集, 聚集)是近义词。fix vt.使固定, 装置, 修理;assert v.断言, 声称;assist v.援助, 帮助;该句含义是“所有的人都在玛丽的房子里集合。”第二部分：阅读判断(每题1分，共七分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了七个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断。如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把a涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把b涂黑;

47、如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把c涂黑dining custom1. 答案为b。文章第一段的第一句是说“每个国家都有自己的饮食风俗，美国也不例外。”2. 答案为a。答案查找的相关线索词：on time(准时) 和coffee and meat(咖啡和肉)。于是先在第一段的第二句中找到on time，并在该段的第四句发现coffee and meat，再看该句的语义：“因为女主人计算时间做饭，以便当客人在预期的时间里到达时可以享受到最可口的咖啡和饭菜”，所以该说法正确。3. 答案为b。该问题说“当一个妇女被介绍给一个年长的男人时，她通常站起来。”答案查找的相关线索词：woman(妇女

48、)和an aged gentleman(一个年长的男人)。于是先在第二段的最后一句中找到woman和old( aged的近义词)。而该句说的是“年长的人的妇女”这种情况，而不是年长的男人，所以该说法不正确。4. 答案为c。该问题说“在餐桌上，按照习俗男人应为女人安排座位。”答案查找的相关线索词：arrange chairs for ladies(为女人安排座位)或该短语的同义短语/句子。于是不难发现原文中并没提到该动作，所以答案为c。5. 答案为a。该问题说“在正式的美国宴席上，盘子旁边的刀，叉子和调羹按一定的顺序摆放。”。答案查找的相关线索词：knives, forks and spoons

49、(刀，叉子和调羹)。于是不难发现在第三段的第一句发现knives, forks and spoons，并在随后的一句发现提到了顺序。该句说“原则是按照它们摆放的顺序使用。”，所以刀，叉子和调羹是有摆放顺序的。6. 答案为b。该问题说“在正式的美国宴席上，盘子旁边的刀，叉子和调羹的使用顺序是从坐到右。”。这道题与前一题相关，在前一题我们已发现了涉及刀，叉子和调羹摆放顺序的句子，而该句说“从外到里”，所以应是从右到左，而不是从坐到右。7. 答案为c。该问题说“在正式的美国宴席上，面包通常和色拉和汤一块儿吃。”。答案查找的相关线索词：bread 和soup。于是不难在原文的第三段的四句中发现“色拉和

50、汤一块儿吃”的说法，但并没提到面包，所以答案为c。. 第三部分：概括大意与完成句子(每题1分，共8分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)1-4 题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5 段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)第5-8题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确的选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。adult education1.c.解题思路：该段中列举了“图书馆”，“函授课”等教育方式，所以c是答案。2.a.解题思路：该段段首句也较长，转而看段尾句，发现段尾句中有“need”对应a中的necessity(需要)。3.b.解题思路：该段只有两句，但两句中都提到了“

51、earliest”(最早的)，该词对应b中的early days(早期)。4. d.解题思路：该段段首句很长，所以转而看段尾句，该句用了“spring up”(出现) ，该词对应d中的growth(发展情况)。5. d.首先结合搭配句意判断，选项中只有a和d合适。再利用“learn”作为答案线索词判断答案相关句在第1段的最后一句：adults may want to study something which they missed in earlier schooling, get new skills or job training, find out about new technolo

52、gical developments, seek better self-understanding, or develop new talents and skills.6. b.该题可直接借助句意判断答案为b。如果借助原文：利用“forms”作为答案线索词，则在第2段的第1句中找到答案相关句：this kind of education may be in the form of self-study with proper guidance through the use of libraries, correspondence courses, or broadcasting.7. a

53、.利用“necessary”作为答案线索词，则在第3段的最后一句找到答案相关句：these and other factors(great economic and social changes) produced a need for further education and re-education of adults.8. e.该题可直接借助搭配句意选择答案。如果借助原文：利用“originated”作为答案线索词，这样在第4段的第1句找到答案相关句：the earliest programs of organized adult education arose in great br

54、itain in the 1790s .第四部分：阅读理解(每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。第1篇medical journals1. b.分析：细节题。问题问及“医疗杂志的主要读者”，借助题干中的main readers作为答案线索，这样发现答案相关句：medical journals are publications that report medical information to physicians and other health professionals.(该句间接的回答了问题向内科医生和其他健康专家提供医疗信息，所以答案是b。)2. c.分析：细节题。发现被选项在内容上都是涉及到“医疗杂志的出版”，所以借助publish作为答案线索，这样发现答案相关句：many medical journals now have web sites on the internet(该句与a内容一致)，and some journals publish only online.(该句直接与c矛盾)a few medical journals，like the journal of the american medical