最新人教版新目标 八年级下册初二英语第六单元检测试题 有答案

1、八年级英语下册第六单元测试题12. the emperor only his underwear to come to the street.一、单选题a. dressedb.put onc.wored. in1. this pair of shoes doesntme. do you have a larger size?13. i often hear her this song.i heard her it when you phoned me a moment ago.a. allowb.wearc.beatd. fita. sing;singsb.singing;singc.sing

2、;singd. sing; singing2. its 7:00 a. m. bob is still sleeping. please .14. tom wont go to the zoo unless he his homework.a. wake up himb.wake him upc.get up himd. look him upa. finishb.finishesc.will finishd. finished3. english well, he practices speaking and reading english every day.15. lin dan and

3、 xie xingfang in 2012.a. learnb.learningc.to learningd. to learna. got marriedb.had been marriedc.have been marriedd. are married4. journey to the west is very .tom is very when he watches it.16. there are many ways english.a.exciting; excitedb.excited; excitingc.exciting; excitingd. excited; excite

4、da.learnb.to learnc.learningd. learned5. some people think he is silly.17. li jun always makes his little sister .a.a kind ofb.a little bitc.a bit ofd. a lot ofa.cryingb.to cryc.cry6. we kept him for a long time yesterday.18. at school i know a girl lily.a.waitingb.to waitc.waiting ford. to wait for

5、a.callingb.calledc.callsd. to call7. the movie was funny. i couldnt stop .19. although my english is not good, i will never learning it.a.to laughb.laughingc.laughd. laugheda.look upb.pick upc.give upd. wake up8. teresa is nervous she cant talk in front of the class.20. the photo reminded me my gran

6、dmother.a.such;thatb.too;toc.so;thata.inb.ofc.ford. with9.boys and girls,calm down and focus on the test paper you begin to think about the answers.b e confident.you can do it!二、完形填空a.as ifb.as soon asc.althoughd. unlessonce upon a time, there was a swan(鹅). she lived in a lake. a woman with her two

7、 daughters lived in a small house 21 the lake. they lived a hard life. sometimes they 22 money21. a. under b. near c. in d. on21. a. havent b. dont have c. didnt have d. has21. a. unhappy b. friendly c. happy d. unfriendly 24. a. continued b. decided c. rushed d. hurried25. a. seeing b. saying c. br

8、inging d. hurrying26. a. but b. so c. because d. and27. a. better b. good c. best d. well28. a. jumped b. came c. hurried d. cried29. a. changed into b. picked up c. led to d. showed around 30. a. him b. her c. i d. me10. we plan to new york at the weekend.to buy food.the swan was 23 to see that. sh

9、e 24 to help them. every day she came to the womans house and left a golden feather(毛) without 25 anything. the woman sold the feather 26 bought food. she was happy because her life was 27 than before.but the woman became greedy(的). one day when the swan 28 , the woman caught(捉 住)her and took all he

10、r golden feathers. suddenly the golden feathers 29 common(普通 的) feathers.the swan said,“i came to help you,but you wanted to kill(杀) 30 . i will never come back.never be greedy. ”with these words, the swan disappeared (消失).a. gob.to goc.goingd. went11. the boy listens to the teacher.a. careful enoug

11、hb.enough carefulc.carefully enoughd. enough carefully第 1 页 共 10 页 第 2 页 共 10 页.a poor girl was selling flowers in the street on christmas eve. her parents were ill, so she had to get 31 for some food.it was very cold. the girl felt cold and 32 .she stopped in front of a beautiful house. the girl33

12、the door and a man came out. she asked if he needed some flowers. the man said he didnt want 34 .she left the house and felt tired. she sat down at the foot of a tall wall. she looked at the f lowers. the flowers smelt very nice. she suddenly had an unusual 35 .she felt she became light, an d slowly

13、 she began to 36 into the sky. she flew higher and higher and at last she found herself on t he clouds. a group of people were coming to meet her. at the head of them was her granny. she 37 her and asked her why she didnt stay at home. the girl told her that she had to sell flowers to get money beca

14、use her parents were badly ill. granny told her not to 38 about it and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. the girl laughed happily.it snowed heavily that night. the girl died 39 a smile on her face. at the same time, some rich people in the beautiful house began to sing christmas

15、 songs and 40 themselves.三、翻译根据汉语完成句子41. 因为昨天下大雨,我们迟到了。（because）we were late the heavy rain yesterday.49. 只要太阳再一次升起,我就永不放弃。(give)as long as the sun again,i will never . 50. 这个男孩足够勇敢地同小偷搏斗。(brave)the boy is to fight with the thief.51. 从前有个叫王冕的男孩。(call)once upon a time,there was a boy wang mian.52. 他的

16、第一本书在上周出版了。(come)his first book last week.53. 请查明飞机什么时候起飞。(make)please when the airplane takes off.54. 我一看到这个地方就爱上了它。(fall)i with the place as soon as i saw it.55. 通常在阳光下,冰变成水。(turn )the ice usually the water in the sun.56. 我有计划救我们了。(plan)i to save us.58.eat it you get to the forest.直到你们到达森林才能把它吃了。(

17、until)42. 1980 年,他出生在一个村子里。(born)he a village in 1980. 43. 不要叫醒我。我太累了。(wake)60. unless l do,well如果我不做,我们就会迷路的。(lose) 62. what yu gong next?接下来愚公发生了什么?(happen).31. a. advice b. money c. time d. place32. a. hungry b. excited c. nervous d. boring 33. a. waited for b. cut up c. take out d. knocked at34.

18、 a. some b. many c. any d. each35. a. feeling b. history c. plan d. idea36. a. walk b. fly c. run d. rush37. a. thanked b. left c. welcomed d. controlled 38. a. talk b. argue c. care d. worry63.as soon asthe man finished(talking/speaking),yu gong said that his family could the mountains after he die

19、d.那个人一停止说话,愚公就说在他死后他的家人能继续移山。(continue)64. finally,a god was moved by yu gong he sent(two/three)gods tothe mountains .最后,一位神仙被愚公感动了,于是他派(两/三)位神仙把山搬走了。39. a. with b. for c. in d. near 40. a. taught b. enjoyed c. learned d. hurt dont .im too tired.65. yu gong kept and didnt 愚公继续努力没有放弃。.44. 如果不努力,你是不会成

20、功的。(not)you succeed you work hard.45. 狗把警察领到山附近的一所房子里。(lead)a dog the police a house near the mountain.66. but he can hide his tail,he cannot himself a person. 但是如果他不能把他的尾巴藏起来,他就不能把自己变成人。四、书面表达67. 同学们都读过童话故事丑小鸭,请根据提示用英语表达出来。70 词左右。46. 我一到公共汽车站公交车就开走了。(soon)the bus went away i got to the bus station.

21、47. 河水污染严重,水中不再有鱼了。(more)the river was seriously polluted and fish in the water.冷。1 一只丑小鸭和他的“兄妹”不一样,他们不喜欢他。2 历尽磨难。鸭儿们嘲笑他、啄(peck)他,主人用脚踢他。无家可归的他差点死于饥饿和寒 最后变成美丽的天鹅。提示:鸭子(duck)天鹅(swan)第 3 页 共 10 页 第 4 页 共 10 页.参考答案1. 【答案】d【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:这双鞋不合我的脚,你们有没有大码的鞋子?allow 允许;wear 穿着;beat 打击;fit 适合。根据后一句 larger

22、size 可知选 d。2. 【答案】b【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：早上七点鲍勃还在睡觉。请把他叫醒吧。 根据前面语境可知应该是要把他“叫醒”，wake up 是动副短语，代词放中间。3. 【答案】d【解析】 本题考查动词不定式。句意:为了把英语学好,他每天都练习说英语和读英 语。此处不定式在句中作目的状语。4. 【答案】a【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。句意：西游记非常有意思，汤姆在看的时候他 感到很兴奋。exciting 令人兴奋的,修饰物;excited 感到兴奋的,修饰人。5. 【答案】b【解析】 本题考查固定短语。句意：有人觉得他有点儿傻。a little,a bit,a litt

23、le bit,kind of 意为“有点儿”,可用于修饰形容词;a kind of“一种”a bit of+不 可数名词,意为“一点儿”a lot of+名词,意为“大量”。根据空后的形容词可知选 b。6. 【答案】c【解析】 本题考查动名词。句意：我们昨天一直等了他很长时间。keep doing“持 续做某事”，是固定用法。7. 【答案】b【解析】本题考查动名词。句意：这部电影很有趣，我忍不住笑了起来。cant stop doing sth.意为“忍不住做某事”。8. 【答案】c【解析】本题考查状语从句。句意为：teresa 如此的紧张以致于她不能在全班面前 讲话。固定结构 so.that“

24、如此以致于”，引导结果状语从句。9. 【答案】b【解析】本题考查状语从句。句意：孩子们，你们一开始考虑答案的时候就要平静 下来并集中注意力于试卷上。as if“好像,似乎”as soon as“一就”although“ 虽然,尽 管”unless“ 除非,如果不”。由句意可知选 b。10. 【答案】b【解析】 本题考查动词不定式。句意：我们计划周末去纽约。固定搭配plan to do sth.计划做某事。11. 【答案】c【解析】本题考查副词用法。句意：这个男孩足够仔细地去听老师讲话。enough 修饰形容词或副词时,通常放在形容词或者副词的后面。listen 是动词,副词修饰动词,故选 c。

25、12. 【答案】c【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:皇帝只穿着内衣来到街上。wear+衣服表示穿 着的状态;dress 侧重指给某人穿衣服;put on 指穿的动作;in 放在表语结构中。故选 c。13. 【答案】d【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意:我经常听见她唱这首歌,刚才你给我打电话 的时候我听见她正在唱。hear sb.doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”hear sb.do sth.表示“听到某 人做某事”。14. 【答案】b【解析】本题考查状语从句和一般现在时态。句意为：tom 将不能去动物园，除 非他完成他的作业。unless“除非，如果不”引导状语从句，遵循主从将现的原则

26、。15. 【答案】a【解析】本题考查动词短语和一般过去时态。句意为：林丹和谢杏芳在 2012 年结 婚了。由时间状语 in 2012 可知应用一般过去时，故 a 项正确。16. 【答案】b【解析】本题考查动词不定式。句意为：有许多学习英语的方法。ways to do sth. 表示“做某事的方法”。17. 【答案】c【解析】本题考查省略 to 的不定式。句意为：李军总是把他妹妹弄哭。动词短语 make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。动词不定式符号省略。18. 【答案】b【解析】本题考查过去分词作定语。句意：在学校我认识一个名叫丽丽的女孩 儿。过去分词在句中作后置定语,修饰前面的名词

27、girl。故选 b。19. 【答案】c【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。句意：虽然我英语不好，但我从不放弃学习英 语。look up“查阅；向上看”；pick up“捡起”；giveup“放弃”；wake up“叫醒”。20. 【答案】 b【解析】本题考查介词辨析。句意：这张照片让我想起了我的奶奶。remind sb.of sth./sh “使某人想起某物/某人”。21. 【答案】b【解析】本题考查介词用法。根据语境可知房子应该是在湖边，near the lake 意为 “在湖边”。22. 【答案】c【解析】 本题考查一般过去时的否定形式。have 在此处作实义动词, 所以在一般过去时中,其否定形

28、式在 have 前加 didnt。故选 c。23. 【答案】 a【解析】本题考查上下文语境。根据后文语境可知天鹅看到那种情况“很不高 兴”。24. 【答案】b【解析】本题考查动词辨析。此处是 decide to do sth.，意为“决定干某事”。25. 【答案】b【解析】本题考查动词辨析。without 是介词,表示“无;没有”,后接动名词。该句句 意:每天她来到妇人的房子什么也不说,只给她留下一根金羽毛。第 5 页 共 10 页 第 6 页 共 10 页.26. 【答案】d【解析】 本题考查连词用法。根据前后句句意可知两句之间是顺承关系，所以选 d。but 意为“但是”,表转折;so 意为

29、“所以”,表结果;because 意为“因为”,表原因;and 意为“然后”,表顺 承。27. 【答案】a【解析】 本题考查语境理解。根据句中的“than”可看出,此处用比较级形式。28. 【答案】b【解析】本题考查动词辨析。根据上文提到every day she came to the womans house.可知此处也是指“来到”，故选 b。29. 【答案】a【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。根据上下文语境可知该句是说金羽毛“变成了” 普通的羽毛。change into 意为“变成”pick up 意为“捡起”lead to 意为“导致”show around 意为 “带参观”。30. 【答

30、案】d【解析】本题考查上下文语境。 根据该段句首“the swan said”可知此处是天鹅说 的话,故选 d。31. 【答案】b【解析】本题考查名词辨析。根据上下文语境,父母病了,贫穷的女孩卖花挣钱买 食物。所以名词应该用 money。32. 【答案】a【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。天气冷,又没有卖出花去,所以女孩很饥饿。选a。33. 【答案】d【解析】本题考查动词短语。由后面的 a man came out 可知,女孩敲门了。34. 【答案】c【解析】本题考查代词辨析。这个人不想买花。在否定句中,应该用 any。35. 【答案】a【解析】本题考查名词辨析。由下文的 she felt she became light, and slowly.可知, 女孩有了一种不寻常的感觉。名词 feeling 在这里意为“感觉;感受”,与 felt 相呼应。36. 【答案】b【解析】本题考查动词辨析。由文中的she felt she became light, and slowly.higher and higher 等情景可知,女孩觉得慢慢地