2021年高考英语二轮专题复习《七选五》05(含答案)

1、2021年高考英语二轮专题复习七选五05How to Make a Chinese Hot PotEating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. People gather around the pot, dipping their food, waiting for it to cook, mixing their own seasonings（调味品）and enjoying each others company. (1) .Firstly, prepare a large pot of soup. There is no ri

2、ght or wrong way to prepare a soup, so feel free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs, seasonings and vegetables.Then, cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices. (2) . Choose any food that you enjoy.

3、Some common choices for a Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. You can make your hot pot using the more traditional method of using the meats and seafood that are local to you. Meanwhile, select, wash and prepare some vegetables. (3) . Mushrooms of all kinds are also co

4、mmon to Chinese hot pot preparations. (4) . At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 8 people depending on the size of the pot. Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table. Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings. (5) !

5、A. Finally, arrange the seating reasonablyB. Now comes the turn to enjoy your hot potC. It will guarantee that the items will cook quickly and fullyD. Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at homeE. For more variety, consider dumplings, rice cakes and tangyuanF. Popular choices include:

6、 cabbage, pea leaves, winter melon and tomatoG. It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question:“Should I jump? This is what motivat

7、ion or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides of same coin. （1） Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.（2） More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself , your values your strengths, your wea

8、knesses, your achievements, your desires ,etc. Only then should your youre your goalsYou also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. （3） So, slow down and

9、 think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. （4） They also need to be

10、measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equally important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but cant become one because your eyesight is not good enough. （5） You should reassess your goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh go

11、al. You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. Howe

12、ver, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation you can neither set a goal nor reach it Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained

13、 foggy. When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month. （1） One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. （2） We know that, while awake, fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing (加强) connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we slee

14、p have been unclear. Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons(神经元) in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to form the next day. （3） Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right. （4） The synapses in the mice ta

15、ken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep, showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping.If Tononis theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a nights, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new informat

16、ion our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapses become thinner. The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size. （5） “You keep what matters,” Tononi says.A.

17、 We should also try to sleep well the night before.B. Its as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.D. The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.E. Thats why students do better

18、 in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.F. “Sleep is the price we pay for learning,” says Giulio Tononi, who developed the idea.G. Tononis team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.How to Say No to Your Boss Saying “no” to a request can be a di

19、fficult thing, especially when the person making the request is your boss. (1) The following steps are helpful. Give yourself some time to think about the request before saying “no”.f the request arrives via email, dont reply right away. (2) If your boss asks you in person or on the telephone, reque

20、st some time to give it thought and tell her you will get back to her by a specific time. Consider the request carefully to determine whether you have to say “no”. Prepare your answer before telling your boss “no”.Anticipate questions she might ask in response to your answer, and decide how you want

21、 to answer them. Rehearse your conversation with your boss out loud to help build your confidence before the real conversation.Choose the right time and place to speak with your boss.Have the conversation in private if your work situation allows you to get a moment alone with your boss. Keep in mind

22、 your bosss workday pressures and work style. If she is a morning person and gets grumpy(脾气暴躁的)in the afternoon, be sure to speak with her before lunch. (3) If your boss is asking you to take on more responsibility, that shows that she has faith in your ability to do the job. Acknowledge that it mea

23、ns a lot to you before telling her that you feel you cannot do it.Tell your boss why you have to say “no” to the request. (4) Your boss will be grateful that you answered honestly, rather than trying to take on a project you cannot handle. Offer an alternative solution. For example, if your boss asks you to serve on a committee, suggest someone else in the company that you think may be interested and capable of serving. (5) A. Pay your boss a compliment w