达州市2021年高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平考试英语全真模拟卷(一)

1、达州市2021年高中阶段学校招生统一考试暨初中学业水平考试全真模拟卷(一)(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)第卷(选择题 共85分) 第一部分听力(共两节 满分20分)第一节 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(B)1.What kind of sign can they see? A B C(B)2.Where can the man get a stamp? A B C(C)3.Whats the womans favor

2、ite sport? A B C(A)4.What food does the man like better? A B. C(B)5.Whats Tom doing? A B C第二节 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读三遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。(A)6.Where are they?AIn a hospital.BIn a park.CIn a shop.(B)7.Who

3、is Mrs.Brown?AJims wife.BJims mother.CJims girlfriend.听第7段材料，回答810题。(B)8.How did Bill go to visit Sallys uncle?ABy car.BBy bus.CBy bike.(B)9.What does John want to do when Bill comes back?ATo talk with him.BTo play chess with him.CTo travel with him.(A)10.What is Johns phone number?A2632598.B2638629

4、.C2632698.听第8段材料，回答1113题。(A)11.What will the weather be like tomorrow according to the woman?ARainy.BFine.CCloudy.(B)12.Who will take the umbrella?AThe man.BThe woman.CBoth.(C)13.What will they do if its fine tomorrow?ATheyll go to the park.BTheyll go to swim.CTheyll have a picnic.听第9段材料，回答1416题。(B)

5、14.What does the man want to do?ATo sell a house.BTo buy a house.CTo change a house.(A)15.Where is the house?AIn the city centre.BNear the city centre.CFar from the city centre.(C)16.When will the man go to see the house?ANext Sunday.BTomorrow.CThis afternoon.听下面一段独白，回答1720题。(A)17.The girl was when

6、she began learning to use a computer.AnineBtenCnineteen(C)18. taught her how to copy，type and so on.AHer fatherBHer teacherCHer mother(A)19.Her father is .Aa doctorBa teacherCa worker(C)20.What does she think of Tom?AHe is easygoing.BHe is funny.CHe is kind.第二部分基础知识运用(共两节满分30分)第一节单项选择(本题共15小题，每小题1分，

7、共计15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(A)21.Its pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have pity on them since they are part of our big family.Aa；Ba；aCaD；(C)22.Some scientists believe that there is no that the new medicine for cancer will be found.AproblemBmatterCdoubtDquestion(A)23

8、.The accident happened the old man last year.Ato；Bto；inCfor；Dfor；in(A)24. Lily, is this dictionary?No, is in my schoolbag.Ayour；mine Byour；my Cyou；herDyours；I(B)25.Youd better go out later because it is raining .AhardlyBheavilyCslowlyDheavy(B)26.Among all these books, of them are for children to rea

9、d.Athree fifthBthree fifthsCthrees fifthDthree five(D)27.If you want to buy this dress，youd better first to make sure it fits you.Apay for itBtake it offCtidy it upDtry it on(C)28.My washing machine this week，so I have to wash my clothes by hand.Awas repairedBis repairedCis being repairedDhas been r

10、epaired(C)29.My mother enjoys eating fish. .ASo I doBNeither do ICSo do IDNeither I do(C)30.Ill never forget the day the great scientist came to our school and gave us a speech.Athat BwhichCwhen Dwhere (C)31.Mike be in the classroom.No，he be in the classroom.I saw him go out a minute ago.Acan；may no

11、tBmust；may notCmay；cantDmay；mustnt(C)32. Jerry I are interested in going for a picnic.ANot only；but alsoBEither；orCBoth；andDNeither；or(A)33.Look! The children are playing in the swimming pool. great fun they are having!AWhatBHowCWhat aDHow a(C)34.Do you know ？This afternoon.Awhen will the policeman

12、give us a talkBwhere will the policeman give us a talkCwhen the policeman will give us a talkDwhere the policeman will give us a talk(C)35.My mother always tells me that “ ”So I always do my best while studying.AMany hands make light workBThe early bird catches the wormsCNo pain, no gainDAll roads l

13、ead to Rome第二节完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。AThe moon, our satellite, travels 36 the Earth.It has already been visited by men in spaceships.Manmade satellites have been sent up 37 space by many countries.They go round the Earth.We used them 38 us to l

14、earn more about the Earth, the weather and other things.They are also used to 39 and receive massages，which makes people from different countries understand one another better.So people say the world itself is becoming a much 40 place.(C)36.A.onBnearCroundDbefore(B)37.A.toBintoCinDover(C)38.A.helpBh

15、elpingCto helpDhelped(A)39.A.sendBsendingCsendsDsent(D)40.A.largerBbiggerCsmallDsmallerBRobby was 11 years old when his mother sent him to attend his first piano lesson.I prefer that students begin at an earlier age，but Robby said 41 had always been his mothers dream to hear him play the piano.So I

16、took him on 42 my student.Although Robby tried very hard， 43 he was not good at music.However，he continued and 44 the end of each weekly lesson hed always say，“My mom is going to hear me play some day.” But it seemed hopeless.He didnt have a talent for music.One day，Robby stopped 45 to our lessons.H

17、e told me that his mother had been sick and unable to take him to the piano lessons，but he was still practicing.He asked 46 he could take part in my concert and I agreed.The night of the concert came.The high school gym 47 with parents，friends and relatives.The concert was going well.Then Robby came

18、 up on the stage，and began to play the piano.He played 48 well that everyone was on his feet，clapping(鼓掌) excitedly.In tears，I ran up on the stage，“Oh，Robby！ 49 did you do it？”“Well，Miss Green.remember I told you my mother was sick？Well，actually she had cancer and died this morning.And well.she was

19、born deaf，so tonight was the 50 time if she ever heard me play the piano.I wanted to make it special.”(A)41.A.itBitsCthatDhe(D)42.A.withBforCinDas(C)43.A.andBbut CDso(D)44.A.inBbyCtoDat(C)45.A.come Bto comeCcomingDcame(B)46.A.why BifCwhenDhow(B)47.A.packedBwas packedCwere packedDpacking(A)48.A.soBsu

20、chCveryDquite(B)49.A.WhyBHowCWhatDWhen(D)50.A.goodBbetterCworstDbest第三部分阅读理解(共两节满分30分)第一节阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(本题共11小题，每小题2分，共计22分)AIn a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy(破产)The husband worked day and night and ignored his wife.So she t

21、hought, “He doesnt love me any more and he just thinks about his work.”One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door.“Let me take it first, OK？” “Why not let me take it first？” she asked.But her husband said，“Im tired, dear.You take it later, OK？” She was very sad.On

22、a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer.After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears.it was his diary: Today, I was quite sad.She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired.She was unhappy.I wasnt as rich as before! We moved to the small hou

23、se and it was very cold.I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer.So I always rushed to the bathroom first.When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer at least 1 .I cant give her more, but at least I can give her 1 love.(B)51.The couple move

24、d out of their house .Aon a rainy dayBin a cold winterCwhen the husband lost his jobDwhen the wife saw her husbands diary(C)52.The woman thought her husband didnt love her because .Ahe didnt buy her beautiful clothesBhe didnt have enough moneyChe always worked and ignored herDhe had another woman(B)

25、53.The man wanted to take the shower first because .Ahe was tired and wanted to sleep earlierBhe wanted to make the bathroom warmerChe wasnt as strong as beforeDhe couldnt stand the cold winter(A)54.From the reading, we know that .Athe man loved his wife very muchBthe woman didnt love her husbandCth

26、e man was poor beforeDthe woman had no jobBHow quickly can you count from one to ten？Do you use ten different words to do it？Can you do it in English，or do you have to use your first language？Do you count with your fingers？Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world.But s

27、cientists have discovered that it is not true.People in different parts of the world use different ways to count with their fingers.In the United States，people begin counting with their first fingers，which they extend or stick out.They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb(拇指)

28、to count to five.Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten.In China，people count by using different finger positions.In this way，a Chinese person can easily count to ten by only one hand.Besides ways of finger counting，scientists have found that cultures and languages are also differen

29、t when it comes to numbers.Some languages have only a few words for numbers，and others have no words for numbers.A group of scientists studied aboriginal(土著的) people in Australia.These people dont have hand movements to stand for numbers.They dont even have words for numbers.However，they are still a

30、ble to understand different ideas about numbers.In a similar study，researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piraha tribe(部落) in northwestern Brazil dont have words for numbers such as “one” or “three”They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees”

31、 but can say “some trees” ，“more trees” or “many trees”Professor Edward Gibson said，“Most people believe that everyone knows how to count，but here，is a group that does not count.They could learn，but its not useful in their culture，so theyve never learned it.”Although all humans are able to understan

32、d quantities(数量)，not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting.Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives.Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math，too.(B)55.The writer begins with the four questions in or

33、der to .Amake a surveyBinterest readersCtell a storyDsolve math problems(C)56.What can we learn from the difference in finger counting between the US.and China?APeople from China count much faster than people from the US.BPeople from China need two hands to count from one to ten.CPeople of different

34、 cultures may use different ways of finger counting.DPeople of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.(D)57.Which of the following is TRUE about aboriginal Australians?AThey have only a few words for numbers.BThey have hand movements to stand for numbers.CThey can only count to five

35、with their fingers.DThey can understand different ideas about numbers.(A)58.What is the main idea of the passage?APeople from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.BChinese people can count more easily with their fingers than Americans.CIn some aboriginal cultures，people don

36、t even know how to count.DSome languages dont have number words because people dont need numbers.COn Feb 12, Dalian (not his real name) was taking a train to Changsha, Hunan, for a business trip. While on the train, he went into a carriage to have lunch and chose to remain in the carriage. He didnt

37、know that the carriage was only for people heading to Wuhan.Several hours later, when the train arrived in Wuhan, Dalian was asked to get off, as he was in the special carriage. Although he was surprised, he didnt want to cause trouble and got off the carriage with just a single bag.Because of the e

38、pidemic, Wuhan had been locked down. So Dalian couldnt find a hotel to stay in. Feeling at a loss, he saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals. Dalian decided to give it a try.He soon became a volunteer in Wuhan No.1 Hospital. He was responsible for(对负责) taking out rubbish, sw

39、eeping the floor, disinfecting(消毒) the hospital, dealing with used protective suits(防护服) and bringing meals to patients.The young man, reportedly from northeast China, had to work 12 hours every day, changing his protective suit three times a day. While working, he couldnt drink anything or go to th

40、e bathroom. He also had to have close contact with infected patients, which is risky(冒风险的)Dalian was afraid of getting infected at first. “When I entered the wards(病房), I was kind of frozen(僵硬的) and felt like I couldnt move，” he said. But after he saw more patients get better, his fear gradually wen

41、t away.Dalians story has gone viral(走红的) online. People were surprised by his experience, and described him as having “a heart of gold”(A)59.Dalian did many things as a volunteer in Wuhan No.1 Hospital EXCEPT .Abringing meals to doctorsBdealing with used protective suitsCdisinfecting the hospitalDta

42、king out rubbish and sweeping the floor(C)60.Whats the meaning of the underlined word “infected” in Paragraph 5?A“被处罚的”B“被表扬的”C“被感染的”D“被感动的”(D)61.What does this passage try to tell us?AEverybody should be a volunteer.BWe must protect ourselves all the time.CWe should be thankful for medical workers.

43、DEveryone can fight the virus(病毒) in their own way.第二节根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。(本题共4小题，每小题2分，共计8分)The building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design can attract children of all ages. 62 .Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now the

44、re are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks. 63 that they see in everyday life with building blocks.This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills. 64 .Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys.Thi

45、s type of toy also helps them develop the skills that children need in life.As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others.Moreover， 65 .The building blocks also help develop childrens skills in math and science.They l

46、ead children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, which are first to watch and think, and then to test.Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes.These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things. 62B63.A64.

47、D65.C第四部分口语应用(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)A：Can I help you?B： 66 A：May I know who it is for？Maybe I can give you some help.B：For myself.You know，I have a twomonth holiday.I want to be in KFC as a parttime worker.A：I see. 67 B：Um.I prefer light blue.A：There are many styles of l

48、ight blue suits. 68 B：Its soft and smooth.I really like it.Can I try it on now?A：Of course.Its suitable for you to wear uniforms at work.B：Thanks so much. 69 A：It is made of cotton.Its cheap and nice.B： 70 A：Its 88 yuanB：Great！I think I will take it.66C67.A68.E69.D70.B第卷 (非选择题共35分)第五部分任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题

49、1分，满分5分)根据短文后所给的任务，完成7175小题。温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。Imagine this：your parents go away A business，but you have to stay at home alone.Will life be as easy as when your parents are around？Will it be a perfect holiday for you?“I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup，but thats all.I thin

50、k many of my classmates are the same.We wont know what to do，or how to look after ourselves，” said Zheng Chenyu.“And Id forget something important.Id probably watch television and burn the soup.”“I, soon, to, as, home, cook, will, I, as, learn, leaveBut now parents do almost everything for us.Were v

51、ery lazy，”she said.Most teenagers only have time for their homework.Theydontlearnanylifeskillsuntiltheygotocollege.However，Sima Yige doesnt think so.“I think Id be all right.I wont just eat sandwiches or fruit.I know how to cook some simple dishes because my mom has showed me，” the 13yearold boy sai

52、d.In his opinion，许多青少年太依赖他们的父母，and there is much more to learn than cooking，like “tidying up your room or even dressing B properly”For most teenagers，it wont be a holiday at all.任务一：请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当单词(每空一词)71AonByourself任务二：请将文中处的斜体单词连成句子。72As soon as I leave home, I will learn to cook.任务三：请将文中处画

53、线句子译成中文。73他们直到上大学才学会一些生活技能。 任务四：请将文中处句子译成英语。74In his opinion, many/lots of/a lot of teenagers depend too much on their parents/ depend on their parents too much .任务五：Will life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around?75No, it wont. 第六部分词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)用方框中所给单词的适当

54、形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。温馨提示：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误，均不给分。Beth Jones was only eight years old when she first tried playing the drums.This was during a lunchtime music club at school, which she only went to because it was snowing 76 . Of all the musical instruments, the drums were 77 to Beth. She thought it was cool that there were many different shapes and sizes of drums,