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1、 牛牛文库文档分享 Section A Period One 牛牛文库文档分享 To learn to understand and use relative clauses with that and who To listen and speak about music that you like To listen and speak about people who you like 牛牛文库文档分享 Review Words and expressions 牛牛文库文档分享 Read the explanation Read the explanation and speak out
2、 the and speak out the word it explains.word it explains. 牛牛文库文档分享 to like, choose or want one thing rather than another the words of a song, especially a pop song not strong, loud n. 歌词; 抒情词句 v. 更喜爱; 更喜欢 adj. 轻的; 低的 prefer lyric gentle 牛牛文库文档分享 When I was young Id listen to the radio Waiting for my
3、 favorite songs When they played Id sing along It made me smile. Those were such happy times And not so long ago How I wondered where theyd gone But theyre back again Just like a long lost friend All the songs I loved so well. Yesterday Once More The Carpenters 牛牛文库文档分享 Every Sha-la-la-la Every Wo-o
4、-wo-o Still shines Every shing-a-ling-a-ling That theyre starting to sing. So fine. When they get to the part Where hes breaking her heart It can really make me cry Just like before Its yesterday once more. 牛牛文库文档分享 当我年轻时当我年轻时 我喜欢听收音机我喜欢听收音机 等待我最喜爱的歌等待我最喜爱的歌 我常独自为它伴唱我常独自为它伴唱 笑容满面笑容满面 那段多么快乐的时光那段多么快乐
5、的时光 并不遥远并不遥远 我是多么想知道他们去了哪儿我是多么想知道他们去了哪儿 但是它们又回来了但是它们又回来了 像一位久未谋面的旧日朋友像一位久未谋面的旧日朋友 那些歌我依旧喜欢那些歌我依旧喜欢 卡朋特兄妹卡朋特兄妹 昨日重现昨日重现 牛牛文库文档分享 每一声每一声 Sha-la-la-la Sha-la-la-la 每一声每一声Wo-o-wo-o Wo-o-wo-o 仍然闪亮仍然闪亮 每一声每一声 shing-a-ling-a-ling shing-a-ling-a-ling 当他们开始唱时当他们开始唱时 如此欢畅如此欢畅 当他们唱到当他们唱到 他让她伤心的那一段时他让她伤心的那一段时 我
6、真的哭了我真的哭了 一如往昔一如往昔 这是昨日的重现这是昨日的重现 牛牛文库文档分享 Do you like this music?Do you like this music? I like this music. Its quiet and I like this music. Its quiet and gentle. It has great lyrics.gentle. It has great lyrics. I like music I like music thatthat is quiet and gentleis quiet and gentle. . I like mus
7、ic I like music thatthat has great lyricshas great lyrics. . 牛牛文库文档分享 pop music rock classical music jazz dance music What kind of music do you like?What kind of music do you like? 牛牛文库文档分享 What kind of music do you like?What kind of music do you like? I like music I like music thatthat is excitingi
8、s exciting. . 牛牛文库文档分享 I love music I love music thatthat is really loudis really loud. . 牛牛文库文档分享 I prefer music I prefer music thatthat isnt too isnt too loudloud. . prefer = likebetter 牛牛文库文档分享 A: _ do you like? B: I like music _. Look and say What kind of music that I can dance to 牛牛文库文档分享 A: _?
9、 B: I like music _. that I can sing along with What kind of music do you like 牛牛文库文档分享 A: _? B: _. I like music that has great lyrics What kind of music do you like 牛牛文库文档分享 What kind of music do you like? I like music that is exciting. I like music that is really loud. I like music that I can dance
10、 to. I like music that I can sing along with. I like music that has great lyrics. I like music that isnt too loud. I like music that is quiet and gentle. 牛牛文库文档分享 1a1a What kind of music do you like? Look at the picture and circle the sentences you agree with. Then write your own sentence. 牛牛文库文档分享
11、Click to it. 1 b 牛牛文库文档分享 Listen. Check () the kinds of music Tony and Betty like. Music that I can dance to Music that has great lyrics Music that I can sing along with Tony Betty 1b1b 牛牛文库文档分享 A: What kind of music does Tony like? B: He likes music that Pairwork 牛牛文库文档分享 1c1c Pairwork Talk about t
12、he music you like. A: What kind of music do you like? B: I like music that I can sing along with. What about you? A: I prefer music that has great lyrics. 牛牛文库文档分享 A: What kind of music do you like? B: I like music that I can that I can dance to. A: I prefer music that I can sing along with. Example
13、: 牛牛文库文档分享 Free Talk Whos your favorite singer? What kind of singers do you love? I love singers who write their own music. Jay is one of them. 牛牛文库文档分享 dance well write his own lyrics sing well B: I like singers who_. A: What kind of singers do you like? 牛牛文库文档分享 B: I like groups that are_. young b
14、eautiful cool A: What kind of groups do you like? 牛牛文库文档分享 B: I like musicians who_. play the piano write his own music play different kinds of music A: What kind of musicians do you like? 聂耳聂耳 牛牛文库文档分享 Click to it. 2a 牛牛文库文档分享 Listen and circle “T” (for true)or “F” (for false). 1. Carmen likes musi
15、cians who play different kinds of music. 2. Xu Fei likes Dan Dervish. 3. Carmen likes music thats loud. 4. Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and gentle songs. T F T T 2a2a 牛牛文库文档分享 Listen again. Complete the sentences.2b2b About The ModernAbout Dan Dervish Xu Fei says 1. I prefer groups that pla
16、y quiet and gentle songs. 3. I like musicians _ _ Carmen says 2. I love music _ _ 4. I like musicians _ _ who write their own songs. thats really loud and energetic. who play different kinds of music. 牛牛文库文档分享 Group work 牛牛文库文档分享 My opinion My classmates opinion I like music that _. I like singers w
17、ho_. A: What kind of music/singers do you like? B: I like music that /singers who_. C: I like music that/ singers who _. D: I like music that/singers who_. 牛牛文库文档分享 I like music that _. My classmate _likes music that_. I like singers who _. My classmate_ likes singers who_. 牛牛文库文档分享 牛牛文库文档分享 prefer
18、v. 更喜爱,更喜欢 choose sth. rather than sth. else; like sth. better 1) prefer + n. eg. I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs. 我更喜欢演唱轻柔音乐的组合。 Jennifer prefers musicians who write their own lyrics. 珍妮弗更喜欢自己作词的音乐人。 牛牛文库文档分享 2) prefer sth. to sth. 比更喜 欢 Which would you prefer, coffee or milk? 咖啡和牛
19、奶,你喜欢哪一个? I prefer milk to coffee. 与咖啡相比,我更喜欢牛奶。 I prefer walking to cycling. 我喜欢步行,不喜欢骑自行车。 3) prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事 She prefers to be alone at home. 她宁愿独自在家。 牛牛文库文档分享 1. I like music that I can sing along with. Summary 2. Rosa likes music thats quiet and gentle. 3. We prefer music that has great
20、 lyrics. 4. I love singers who write their own music. 5. I like musicians who play different kinds of music. 先行词 关系代词定语从句 Discuss: Whats the use of that and who? 牛牛文库文档分享 1. The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 2. Mr. Li is just the boy whom I want to see. 3. Football is a game whic
21、h is liked by most boys. 4. He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 5. The school that/which he once studied in is very famous. 6. He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 【例句】 牛牛文库文档分享 【概念概念】 在复合句中作定语的从句叫定语从句。在复合句中作定语的从句叫定语从句。 先行词:先行词: 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词被定语从句修饰的名词或代词 称为先行词。称为先行词。 关系词:关系词: 引导定语从句的词叫关系
22、词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词, 也叫引导词。关系词包括关系代词和关也叫引导词。关系词包括关系代词和关 系副词。系副词。关系代词有关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose等,关系副词有等,关系副词有where, when, why等。等。 牛牛文库文档分享 He is the man who I met yesterday, do you know who he is? 定语从句,修饰 the man 牛牛文库文档分享 I prefer a sandwich that is really delicious. 定语从句,修饰 sandwich 牛牛文库文档分享 I h
23、ave an apple.An apple is red. I have an apple that is red. 修饰先行词修饰先行词 an apple 牛牛文库文档分享 I like some friends. Some friends like sports. I like friends who like sports. 修饰先行词修饰先行词 friends 牛牛文库文档分享 关系词关系词在从句中的功能在从句中的功能 that作主语或宾语作主语或宾语(指人或物指人或物) which作主语或宾语作主语或宾语(指物,可与指物,可与that互换互换) who作主语或宾语作主语或宾语(指人,
24、可与指人,可与that互换互换) whom who的宾格,作宾语,可省略的宾格,作宾语,可省略(指人指人) whosewho的所有格,作定语的所有格,作定语(指人或物指人或物) where作地点状语作地点状语 when作时间状语作时间状语 why作原因状语作原因状语 【功能】 牛牛文库文档分享 人人 (n.) + who + 从句从句 物物 (n.) + that + 从句从句 关系代词关系代词who / that的作用:的作用: a. 做代词,代替先行词做代词,代替先行词; b. 在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语; c. 做连词,把主句和从句连接起来。做连词,
25、把主句和从句连接起来。 牛牛文库文档分享 1. I love singers who (主语) write their own songs. 2. He is the man who (宾语) I met yesterday. 3. I prefer a sandwich that (主语) is really delicious. 4. I like music that (宾语) I can dance to. who/that 在从句中可担任主语或宾语。 牛牛文库文档分享 who/that 在定语从句中作主语时,谓语动 词的单复数与先行词保持一致。 eg. I prefer shoes
26、that are cool. I have a friend who plays sports. 当关系代词在从句中作宾语时, 关系代 词可以省略。 He is the man (who) I met yesterday. 牛牛文库文档分享 who与与whom“指人指人”的区分的区分 whom在从句中作宾语,在从句中作宾语, 但有时可与但有时可与 who互换使用,也可省略。但如果互换使用,也可省略。但如果whom 前有介词时,则不能省略,也不能用前有介词时,则不能省略,也不能用 who代替。代替。 牛牛文库文档分享 (2) that与与which“指物指物”的区分的区分 以下情况的定语从句常用
27、以下情况的定语从句常用that引导而不引导而不 用用which: 先行词是先行词是all, everything, some, any, nothing, much, little, few等不定代词时;先行词被等不定代词时;先行词被all, every, no, little, much等修饰时;先行词被等修饰时;先行词被 序数词、形容词最高级或序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the very 等限定词修饰时;先行词既有人又有物等限定词修饰时;先行词既有人又有物 时;时; 关系代词前有介词时,常用关系代词前有介词时,常用which, 而不用而不用that。 牛牛文库文档分享 I l
28、ike groups that dance to their songs. I love singers who are tall and beautiful. I cant stand music that is too long. I dont like musicians who look like aliens. 课时重点回顾课时重点回顾 牛牛文库文档分享 What kind of music do you like? I like music that I can sing along with. Rosa likes music thats quiet and gentle. I
29、love singers who write their own music. We prefer music that has great lyrics. GrammarGrammar FocusFocus 牛牛文库文档分享 牛牛文库文档分享 1. His father p _ apples to bananas. 2. You must learn this article by h _. 3. I d _ this book because its very boring. 4. Your aunt r _ me of my aunt in Paris. 5. Most old peop
30、le like g _ and quiet music. 6. My sister likes music that has great l _. eminds entle yrics 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 refers eart islike 牛牛文库文档分享 用“who”或“that”填空。 1. The man _ is talking with my mother is my father. 2. That book is the one _ I bought yesterday. 3. He is one of the workers _ been saved in tha
31、t accident. 4. They talked of the things and persons _ they remembered in the factory. 5. All _ can be done must be done. who that who that that 牛牛文库文档分享 Translate and write them down. 1. Mary 丢了她上周买的那本书。丢了她上周买的那本书。 2. 说英语很好的那个女孩来自纽约。说英语很好的那个女孩来自纽约。 Mary lost the book that she bought last week. The
32、girl who speaks English very well comes from New York. Individual activity 牛牛文库文档分享 3. 你认识正在看报的那个男孩吗? 4. 迈克昨天看的那部电影很有趣。 Do you know the boy who is reading the newspaper? The film that Mike saw yesterday was very interesting. Individual activity 牛牛文库文档分享 Write down Attributive Clause sentences about music as many as you can (at least ten). Homework 牛牛文库文档分享 牛牛文库文档分享 A: _ do you like
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