小学六年级英语毕业复习资料【情态动词、各种时态】

1、。六年级英语专项练习：情态动词一、情态动词的定义 ：情态动词有词义，但它不能单独作谓语，它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化；它的后面必须跟动词原形。二、情态动词的种类：情态动词词义否定形式词义can能够，会can t不能，不会could能够，会couldn t不能，不会may可以must必须mustn t不允许，不能shall将，要should应该shouldn t不应该need需要needn t不必would将会，愿wouldn t不会，不愿三、情态动词的用法及主要句型：1、Can I help you? Yes, please. / No, thanks.2、Can

2、+ 主语 +动词原形 ? Yes, can. No, can t.3、Can I borrow your book?-Yes,of course.4、Can I write on the book? -No, you cantmustn t.5、Could Can you help me?- Yes,of course.Certainly. Sure.6、Could Can you tell me the way to the Zoo?7、May I come in ?- Come in, please.-可编辑修改 -。8、May I sit here?-Yes, please.Sorry,

3、 please dont.9、May I have some Coke?- Yes, of course.10 、 May/ Could / CanI speak to Tom? -Speaking. Whos calling?11 、 should、shouldn t 表示劝告：1) He should get up early.2) She shouldn t play computer game too much.12 、 Should + 主语 + 动词原形 ? Yes, should. No, shouldn t.13、表示建议“你愿意 吗 ”Would you like to go

4、 shopping with me?-Yes, I d love to. /I d love to. But I m busy now.14、就餐用语 Would you like something to eatdrink? -Yes, Id like 15、 shall 用于第一人称 (I, we), 可以表示 “ 将” 和表示建议“ 好吗 ?”1) Where shall we have dinner?2) Shall we go fishing? -All right. OK. Good idea.16 、 Must +主语 + 动词原形 ? -Yes, must.No, needn

5、t.四、相关练习：(一) 用适当的情态动词填空。1.Must I borrow the book with my ID card?No, you _.2._ I use your car?Yes, you _.3._ I go home now?No, you _ stay here.4. My mother is ill. I _ stay at home and look after her.-可编辑修改 -。5. _ you like some tea?6. You _ take more exercise.7. _ you tell me how to get to the Qingy

6、un Park?8. The clock _ tell us the time.9. _ you like to go fishing with me?10. _ we play football this afternoon?(二) 按要求改写句子。1.I can run fast.I _ _ fast. (否定句 )2.You must return the book now.（一般疑问句）_ I the book now? No, you _.3.He can play basketball well.（一般疑问句）_ he _ basketball well?4.They must t

7、ake the books out of the room.（否定句）They _ _ the books out of the room.5.He should get up early.(否定句 )He _ get up late.(三) 单项选择。（） 1.you like some milk ?A . WouldB. CouldC . Can（） 2. Wepicktheflowerinthepark.A. can tB. dontC. mustn t-可编辑修改 -。() 3.W e shouldmore trees, and we shouldntcut any trees.A.

8、plantB. plantingC. plants() 4.May I have some coffee?A.Yes,you have.B. Yes,you can.C. Yes,certainly.() 5.Shall we visit the factory?A.Yes,we do.B.Yes, we shall.B.All right.() 6.Would you like something to eat?A.Yes,we would.B.Yes, I d like some cakes.C.Yes, of course.() 7.What can I do for you?A.Yes

9、,you can.B.No,I can do it.C. Yes.I d like some oranges.六年级英语专项练习：时态一、小学英语四种时态的比较。 （见表格）二、动词的变化规则。一般现在时主语为第三动词现在分词动词过去式人称单数时， 动词的形式1)一般情况下， 在动词1)一般情况下， 在动词原形1)一般情况下，动词原形后加原形后面加 s. 如：后面加 ing. 如：ed. 如： cook ed .play s、 get splaying 、reading2)以不发音 e 结尾的动词加 d.2)以 o,sh,ch 结尾的动2)以不发音e 结尾的动词 ,如： live d 、 ph

10、one d .词加 es. 如 do es、去 e 加ing.如 ：3)以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词 ,go es 、 wash es 、make mak ing将 y 改成 i 后再加 ed. 如：-可编辑修改 -。watch es、 catch estake tak ingstudy studied3) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾have hav ingfly fl ied 、 try-tr ied的动词， 将 y 改成 i 后3) 以“重读闭音节，辅音 +carry-carried .再加 es. 如 fly fl ies元音 + 辅音”结尾的动4)以重读闭音节( 辅音 + 元音 +stud

11、y stud ies词，双写最后一个字母加辅音 ) 结尾的动词，双写最carry carr ies .ing. 如： run-run ning ,后 一 个 字 母 加 ed. 如 ：4 ） 特 殊 情 况 ：swim-swim mingskip ped 、shop pedhave- has4 ）注意：以 y 结尾的动词变5)不规则变化：第八册课本第为现在分词， y 不需要改变，90 页表格直接加 ing. 如： playing三、 用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. Listen!The children _(sing)in the classroom.2. The kite _ (be) br

12、oken last week.3. Look! The woman over there _ (look) at you.4. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents next Monday.5. Miss Li_(have) an English class every Tuesday.6. I _ (leave) for Shanghai tomorrow evening.7. Joan often _ (catch) the No.11 bus to work.8. He _much about Chinese.(not know)9.Tom often _(go

13、) to school on foot. But yesterday was rainy.He _ (go) to school by bus.-可编辑修改 -。10. My motherusually _(watch) TV and _(wash) clothes onSunday morning?11. I _(make) a model ship with Mike last Saturday.12. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.13. _your sister often _(go)shopping

14、?14. The boys _ (swim)in the river now.15. What _ he _(do) in 1990 ? He _(be) an office worker16. Everyone in my family_ (be) busy now. But my brother _(play) with the cat.17.Jim(go) swimming every Saturuday afternoon.18.They(fly) kites last weekend.19.She(watch) TV on Sundays, but this Sunday, she(

15、do)20.What day(be) it yesterday?21.Dont talk. We(have) a lesson.22.Who(teach) you Chinese this term? Mr Green.23.He(see) a ten-yuan note on the ground just now.24.They(live) in a small town last year, but this year, they(move) toa city.25.Ben and his cousin(catch) some insects in the park yesterday.

16、26.Look, the boys(sit) quietly.27.March(come) after February.-可编辑修改 -。28.Listen ！ The girls(sing) in the next room.29.Its ten to eight. My mother(wash) clothes.30.you always(have) bread for supper? No, I.31.there an umbrella behind the door? Yes, there.32.Whatyour brother(do) on Sunday? He(make) a d

17、oll.33.you(go) to the cinema last night? Yes, he34.What are they doing? They(shop).35.his classmate usually(read) English in the morning?四、单项选择。() 1.They _ climbing mountains.A. likeB. likesC. liking() 2.Tom and Jack _ some reading every day.A. doB. doesC.doing() 3.My brother_ hard.A. studyB. studys

18、C. studies() 4.Joe doesnt_ any money now.A. haveB. hasC. having() 5.Tom s English teacher _ him questions very often.A. askB. asksC. asking() 6.Mary and May _ exercise under the tree now.A. takeB. are takingC. taking-可编辑修改 -。() 7.I am going to _ a soldier 10 years later.A. walksB. walkingC. walk() 8

19、.I will _ very cold tomorrow.A. beB. isC. going to be() 9.Mike often _ exercise on Thursday afternoon.A. takes B. is talkingC. is going to take() 10.Ben _ a lot of cold water just now.A. drinksB. drinkedC. drank() 11.We can _ different animals in the zoo.A. seeB. sawC. seeing() 12. The train _ at about 10:00 last night.A. leavesB. leavingC. left() 13.She will _ wat