高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练选修八unit5

1、2013 届高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练：选修八Unit 5 Meeting yourancestors. 完形填空(2012 广东六校联考)There once lived a young man who was always unhappy andcomplained about his poverty.One day， he went to see a fortune teller to inquirehow to become _1_.The fortune teller said， “Young man， you are already wealthynow. ”矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖

2、。“Where is my wealth？ ”the young man asked_2_.“It is with you.Your _3_ is (are) your wealth.You use them to see thisworld.You use them to see all the _4_ things in this world.You can read，studyand learn.Your hands are your wealth.You can use them to work.You can use them tohug your beloved ones.Your

3、 _5_ are your wealth.You can go to any places.”thefortune teller said.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。“You call these wealth? Everyone has them，” the young man said.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。“These are wealth.What you have now are not what others can luckily have.Are you _6_ to give your eyes to me? I am willing to give you a lot of m

4、oney to _7_for them，” the fortune teller said.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。“No， are you crazy ？ I am not going to exchange my eyes for money! They are _8_ to me ！ ”the young man _9_. 彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。“Precisely， thesearewealthtoyou.Youwillnotexchangethemformoney.Furthermore ， althougha lotof peoplehave theirwealthythings ，

5、 they do not_10_them or treasure them.They are not _11_ to Heaven for giving them theirwealth.They even complain that Heaven is unfair to them.Do you want to _12_ oneof them before you will treasure them？”the fortune teller said.謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。Everyone is wealthy.But we should not _13_ it for granted.We

6、 need to treasure our wealth ， take care of it and use it _14_.We should not overuse it because once it is _15_ ， it is gone forever.Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose. 厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。【语篇解读】其实健康的身体就是我们最大的财富。1 A.happyB youngC wealthyD poor【解析】他不安于贫困，去找算命先生自然是询问如何致富。【答案】C2 A.anxiouslyB

7、sadlyC quietlyD patiently【解析】四个选项中只有A 项 anxiously可以表现他迫不及待的心情。【答案】A3 A.knowledgeB skillsC brainD eyes【解析】根据下文 “You use them to see this world.”可知应为eyes 。 茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。【答案】D4 A.uglyB beautifulC strangeD useful【解析】虽然四个选项所表示的都是眼睛可以看到的，但 beautiful合乎算命先生说话的意思。【答案】B5 A.legsB carsC jewelsD banknotes1 / 6【解析】

8、根据后面的 “You can run very fast.”可知应为 legs 。【答案】A6 A.lovelyB optimisticC angryD willing【解析】根据后面的 “I am willing to giveyou.”及 willing的用法可知选D 项。鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。【答案】D7 A.chargeB buyC exchangeD change【解析】charge 和 change 意思不符； buy 后不跟 for ，所以用 exchange 。【答案】C8 A.preciousB uselessC extraD special【解析】根据前面的一句 “I am

9、 not going to exchange my eyes for money！ ”可知年轻人不愿意交换，可以推断眼睛对他来说是重要的、宝贵的。所以选A。籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。【答案】A9 A.weptB demonstratedC smiledD yelled【解析】 从年轻人说话的语气推断他应该很生气，所以冲着算卦先生大声嚷道。 yelled符合文中的情形。【答案】D10 A.seeB realizeC keepD hold【解析】realize 为 “意识到 ”，其他三个选项不妥。【答案】B11 A.gratefulB carefulC meaningfulD faithful【解析】

10、对上苍赐给我们的财富我们应该心怀感激，grateful符合文意。【答案】A12 A.getB graspC haveD lose【解析】根据上文可知应该选lose 。【答案】D13 A.takeB makeC setD sell【解析】take.for granted是固定搭配。【答案】A14 A.wronglyB wiselyC naturallyD really【解析】根据上文 “We need to treasure our wealth， take care of them.”推断应该选 B 项。預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。【答案】B15 A.oldB usedC goneD dead【解析

11、】联系下一句 “.they are gone forever.”可知应该选gone。 gone 是形容词，表示动作的完成，不表示被动。渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。【答案】C. 语法填空Itwas a winter morning ， justbefore Christmas， while most people were warmingup theircars ， my husband， Trevor ， had to ridehisbike 4 kilometers away from home2 / 6to work.On his1._(arrive)， heparked his bikeout

12、sidethebackdoor2._usual.After 10 hours of labor， he returned to find his bike gone，3._was our only transport.Trevor used it to get to work， and also the bikewas used 4._(get) groceries， saving us from having to walk long distancesfrom 5._we live.铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。I was so sad thatI wrote to the newspaperan

13、d told 6._ourstory.Shortlyafterthat ， severalpeople inourarea offeredto help.Onewonderfulstrangerevenbought a bike ， and then called my husband to fetch it.Once again my husband had away to get to and 7._his job.It really is 8._honor that a completestranger would go out of their way for someone they

14、 have never met before.擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。People say that a smile can 9._(pass) from one person to another， butactsof kindnessfrom strangersare even more so.Thisexperiencehas had a spreadingeffectin our lives because it10._(strong)our faithinhumanity.And ithasinfluenced us to be more mindful of ways we， too

15、 ， can share with others.贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。【语篇解读】作者通过自己的经历 对自己发挥着重要作用的单车丢失后，许多好心善良的人甚至素不相识的陌生人也提供了大量的无私帮助告诉我们：善行无论大小， 作用是巨大的。 坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。1 arrival前面为介词 on，所以要用名词形式或动名词形式( - ing)。句意：他一到那里就把自行车停到了后门外。蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。2 as as usual和往常一样。3 which引导一个非限制性定语从句，代替前面指物的先行词bike ，所以用 which 。4 to get作目的状语，所以要用动词不定式结构。解题时可以把

16、被动形式改为主动形式： .use the bike _(get)groceries。買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。5 where这里指的是从我们住的地方到杂货店等。6 them这里指的是报社的工作人员，作动词told的宾语，所以要用宾格。7 from从前面的 get to his job来看，这里指的是下班( 回家 ) ，所以要用 from 。8an 注意这里 honour 为抽象名词具体化， 再加上该单词以元音音素开头， 所以要用不定冠词 an。9 be passedsmile是被人传递的，所以应该用被动语态，因前面有情态动词can，所以要用be。 綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。10strengthened

17、所填的词在句中作谓语，再加上事情已经发生，所以要用动词的一般过去时。. 阅读理解A(2012 广东江门调研)How to improve my life? Many people think that they haveto acceptwhateverlifethrowsat them.Theyllsay ， “This ismy fate ，my destiny.Icannot change it.”驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。Of coursenot!You donthave to sufferneedlessly.Yourdestinydepends on you ，not on any o

18、ther external factors.猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she hasdone everything she can to improve it.Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up inthe morning ， goes to work， comes back home， relaxes ， chats withpeople ， watches TV，then goes to sleep.Next

19、day， the same routine cycle follows.锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。Huh! Is this what she calls“doing her best”？ She believes she has tried herbest and just accepts it in her heart that this is the life that God has intendedfor her to live; that her luck can only change if God wills it.Of course God wantsus to be happy

20、and liveour lifeto the fullest， but we have to do our share of exerting( 运用 ) the effort to live the life of our dreams.構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。Remember that you reap what you sow.You just dont sit around and wait for a3 / 6million dollars to fall from the sky.You have to get off the couch， get your eyesoff the

21、TV screen， get your hands off the phone.Dont expect your luck to changeunless you do something about it.If something goes wrong， dont just regard it asa temporary setback; but use it as feedback.Learn your lesson ， make the most of the situation ，and do something to solve the problem.Its not enough

22、to think positively:you also have to act positively.輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。If someones life is in the trouble ，do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person.Soit is with your own life.It is not enough to hope for the best，but you have

23、to doyour best.Inotherwords ， dontjuststand (orsit) there ， do somethingto improveyour life.尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。【语篇解读】论述如何做到自我提升：不能只有积极的思想，还要有积极的行动。1 According to the woman mentioned in Para.3， her life _.识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨淒。A doesnt need improvingB couldnt be improvedC will be better some dayD will be worse in the f

24、uture【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第三段的 “she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it ”和第四段的 “She believes she has triedher best and just accepts it”，可知该女子接受现在的生活是因为她认为她已经尽力，但生活却未能改变。凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴。【答案】B2 What does the author think of the womans life?A Positive.B Satisfying

25、.C Colorful.D Passive.【解析】 作者态度题。 作者认为该女子只是重复日常活动，并没有 “doing herbest ”，所以是 passive(消极的 ) 。 恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦。【答案】D3 Which of the following statements is the authors opinion?鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫。A Your temporary problem is not discouraging.B Your luck can be changed by your efforts.C You can only achieve success when

26、 God wills it.D You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends.硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹。【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段的“Dont expect your luck to change，unlessyou do something about it”，可知 B 为正确答案。 阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖。【答案】B4 In Para.5 ，the author emphasized the importance of _.氬嚕躑竄贸恳彈瀘颔澩。A positive actionB positive thinkingC hope

27、 for the bestD intention to succeed【解析】细节理解题。第五段主要强调行动，而不仅仅靠运气、思想或希望。尤其是根据末句的 “Its notenough to thinkpositively ； you also have to act positively”，可知 A 为正确答案。 釷鹆資贏車贖孙滅獅赘。【答案】A5 The text is mainly written to advise you to _.怂阐譜鯪迳導嘯畫長凉。A understand yourselfB improve your lifeC believe in yourselfD cha

28、nge your normal way【解析】文章意图题。从文章的首句和尾句可以得到提示。【答案】B4 / 6BWhether its a carol(圣诞颂歌 ) service or an evening of karaoke down the pub，many people will enjoy a good old singsong this Christmas.Singing aloud will notjustliftthe spiritsitsgood foryourphysicalhealth as well.Fillingthelungswithair ， increasin

29、gtheheartrateand gettingbloodpumping roundthebody fastercan all help our physical health.谚辞調担鈧谄动禪泻類。For thepastfew yearsHeart Research UKhas been running a Christmascampaignaimed atgettingpeoplesinging，simplyforthe benefitit can bring.Theorganizerof the campaign says singing is a safe， simple and so

30、cial activity that everyonecan enjoy. “Singing is linked to long life，stress reduction， and general healthprotection.Italso bringsa great amount ofhappiness.Itis impossible to singwellwith a long face because it affects your pitch (嘰觐詿缧铴嗫偽純铪锩。音高 ) ”Professor Graham Welch ，who leads the International

31、 Music Education ResearchCentre attheUniversityof London， has spentmore than30 yearsstudyingthe effectsof singing.He says that singing is a form of exercise.It means were also havinga strong aerobicactivity( 有氧运动 ) when weresinging， whichresultsinincreasingthe feeling of pleasure while decreasing th

32、at of stress.熒绐譏钲鏌觶鷹緇機库。“And communal singing- like in a singing group， a church service or even asingsonginthepub- helpsimprove oursense ofself- respect.Itincreasesoursenseof satisfaction with ourselves， a greater sense of feeling included.鶼渍螻偉阅劍”鲰腎邏蘞。Helen Astrid， a singing teacher， also sees the

33、great effects that singingbrings. “It lifts us up on a spiritual level， it helps our self- respect， and itsgreatforallagesfromsmallkidstogranniesyou can have agood singand纣忧蔣氳頑莶驅藥悯骛。let_your_hair_down. ”But she warns people not to have too many beers or glasses of wine， though aglass may help them g

34、ather courage before taking to the stageduring the holidays.颖刍莖蛺饽亿顿裊赔泷。【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普说明文，介绍唱歌是一种适合于任何人的有氧运动，它对提高人们的自信、 保持健康长寿和减少压力均有影响，对于人的身心健康有着积极的作用。濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻。6 Heart Research UK holds a campaign to _.A encourage people to sing for God at ChristmasB study the effects of singing on peopleC get peop

35、le to sing and improve their healthD bring happiness to people celebrating the holiday銚銻縵哜鳗鸿锓謎諏涼。【解析】细节理解题。从第二段中的“For the past few years Heart Research UKhas been running a Christmas campaign aimed at getting people singing，simply forthe benefit it can bring.”和 “Singing is linked to long life， stres

36、s reduction，and general health protection.It also brings a great amount of happiness.It isimpossible to sing well with a long face because it affects your pitch(音高 ) ”可知，答案应为C。挤貼綬电麥结鈺贖哓类。【答案】C7 What are the benefits of singing according to Graham Welch?赔荊紳谘侖驟辽輩袜錈。a Singers living longer.b Singers ge

37、neral health protection.c Singers feeling happier.d Singers stress reduced.e Singers self- respect improved.A a，b， c B b， c， dC c，d， e D e， a， b5 / 6【解析】细节理解题。从第三段对Welch 的观点 “He says that singing is a formof exercise.Itmeans werealso havinga strong aerobe activity(有氧运动 ) when weresinging ， which res

38、ults inincreasingthefeelingofpleasurewhiledecreasingthatof stress.”和第四段引用他说的话 “And communal singing like in a singing group， achurchserviceorevena singsongin the pub- helps improveour sense ofself - respect.Itincreasesour sense of satisfactionwithourselves,a greatersenseof feeling included”可以得出答案 C 项正确。 塤礙籟馐决穩賽釙冊庫。【答案】C