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1、Module 4 Unit 2讲学稿课型(Teaching model): Reading and Writing课时(Length of the lesson):1 period (45)教法(Teaching method): Bottom-up approach学法(Learning approach): Discuss, Summarize教学目标(Teaching aims):德育目标:To research science and love science知识目标:To understand passages involving present perfect tense能力目标:
2、To learn a reading skill - Scanning To know the history about paper inventing教学重点(Main points):1. 现在完成时的被动语态和含有情态动词的被动语态can/may/must + be + 动词的过去分词have/has + been + 动词的过去分词2. Vocabulary and expressions: looks through, with without, be made of , be made from, put against, hold against, at the beginni
3、ng of, after that, in a way, compare. with. , rather than, be replaced by, be read online 教学难点(Difficult points):谈论已有的发明创造给人类生活带来的变化。学习过程课前准备1 在书上划出教学重点中的短语2 在课文中标出含有被动语态的句子。3 Work in pairs. Read the title of the passage. Discuss the advantages of both books and computers. Make a list of their advan
4、tages._4. Read the passage and finish the exercises in Activity2 : Match the main ideas with the paragraphs.5. 通过预习,你还存在哪些疑问?_语言点导学1. looks through 浏览,温习Eg. He looked through many books in order to find the correct answer. 为了找到正确答案,他查阅了许多书籍.2. with without 带有 / 没有eg. He found a house with many trees
5、 around. 他找到了一所周围有许多树的房子. He went to school without breakfast today. 他今天没有吃早饭就去上学了.3. be made of -由材料制成(看得出材料) be made from- 由材料制成(看不出材料) be made up of - 由组成(部分或成员) be made in- 出产于(某地) be made by制成.(产品)be made into -由制成(生产者)Ex. 1. Look at the camera, Where is it _? Japan. 2. The table is _wood, whil
6、e paper is _wood. 3. Our class is _twenty boys and twenty three girls. 4. The metal can be _ a knife. 5. This kind of car is _ many workers in the factory.4. write words on在上写字; make a book 做成书; in those days在过去; at a time 一次,每次; by hand 手工地; as a result结果Ex. 1. He could even eat three hamburgers _,
7、 _ he became very fat. 2. This picture is produced _, so its very expensive. 3. _ there were few people knew about computers. 4. They tried to _ paper in order to _ 5. put against 将放进/刻进 hold against 将贴到 6. at the beginning of 在初/ 开始 after that 然后,之后 in a way 以方式7. compare. with. 与.相比 , 与.相媲美You can
8、t compare him with Tom, theyre different.as compared with 与比较Hes really done better as compared with last term.8. rather than 胜过,而不愿Eg. He would choose Sunday rather than Saturday. I would like to go with you rather than stay at home. prefer to do rather than do 情愿而不. 9. be replaced by 被.所替代 be read
9、 online 在网上阅读 课堂活动1预习情况交流:A 将课前准备中的情况小组交流,全班订正。B 讨论预习中遇到的困难和存在的问题 (老师点拨)_2 学习策略培养:根据课文内容,完成下列练习A Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?_2. When was paper first created?_3. Why did ideas spread more quickly when books bec
10、ame cheaper?_4. What can we use instead of books to get information?_5 .Were books produced by hand or by machine at first?_6. What was the paper held against?_7. What can be kept on CD-ROMs?_8. How did ideas spread in the past? How do ideas spread today?_B Read the passage again. Make notes to comp
11、lete the timeline. For example: Printing was developed greatly.2000 years age 11th century today in the futurePaper was first created. Information can be received online.Then rewrite the notes in full sentences. (用完整的句子重写)For example: About 2000 years ago, paper was first created._3巩固练习A 根据课文内容和首字母填
12、空Paper was first c_ about 2,000 years ago, and has been made of silk, c_, bamboo, and since he 19th c_, of wood. People learned to write words o_ paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be p_ one at a time by hand. As a r_, they were expensive and rare. And because there werent man
13、y books, few people learned to read.Then printing was i_ in China. The first p_ books were made by putting ink a_ a wooden block and holding the paper against it. When printing was d_ greatly at the b_ of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people le
14、arned to read. After that, k_ and ideas s_ quickly, in a way that can be c_ with the introduction of the Internet in the 20th century.Listen to the tape and check their answers.(听录音,订正答案)B Complete sentences Eg: You can buy computers quite cheaply nowComputers can be bought quite cheaply now1.a) All students must read this book. b) This book _by all students.2.a)Everyone can understand his ideas. b) His ideas _by everyone.3.a) We have discussed these books on the telephone. b) These books _ by us on the
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