写作中的高级表达——妙记1：“180个”五星级词汇“添光彩

1、英语写作中的高级表达妙记 1 “180 个”五星级词汇“添光彩”1make full/good use ofWe should make full /good useof our time to do useful and productive things. make the most ofYou d better make a timetable so that you can make the most of every minute.take advantage ofWe should take advantage of the opportunity to visit the pla

2、ce of interest. 2take effective/appropriate measures to do sth.We should takeeffective/appropriatemeasuresto fight against pollution. take immediate measuresIt is vital for the government to take immediate measures to deal with the situation.3spare no effort (s) to do sth.We should spare no effort (

3、s) to beautify our environment.4make great efforts to do sth.The government has made great efforts to control water pollution. 5develop/form the habit of doing sth.We should dev elop/form the habit of taking notes while reading. 6break away fromFrom now on, we ought to break aw ay from the bad habit

4、. 7have/be a great influence onNews media have a great influence on people s mind. have/be a positive/good influence onI thought Sue would bea good influence on you. have/be a negative/bad influence onI don t think a warm winter always has a negativ e influence on our life.Those so-called friends of

5、 hers hav e a bad influence on her.8have a good/bad effect onListening to your teacher carefully in class will have a good effect on your studies.As we all know, spending too much time on TV may havea bad effect on our work and health, especially on our eyes.9do (great) harm to sb.The poor behavior

6、has done great harm to the image of China, which is really shameful.do no harm toIf properly treated, waste does no harm to the environment.be harmful toSmoking is harmful to your health.10 do sb. more harm than goodAlthough the project will make a lot of money for our city, we do think it will do u

7、s more harm than good.11the advantages far outweigh the disadvantagesFrom what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that the advantages of the bicycle far outw eigh its disadv antages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.12 have an advantage overUnder such circums

8、tances, little animals have an adv antage over larger ones.13 strengths and weaknessesYou d better take into account your own strengths and w eaknessesbefore choosing a major.14 be beneficial toWhat s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.benefit s

9、b. a lot/a great dealIn summary, this programme has benefited me a great deal.benefit (a lot) from sth.Now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological progress.15 be equal toThey do not realize that wasting time is equal to wasting a part of their valuable life.16 take

10、into account/considerationWe should take into consideration all aspects of the problem, and then make the right decision.Everything taken into consideration, I think we should allow them to keep animals in zoos.17 contribute toRiding bicycles contributes greatly to people s physical fitness as well

11、as easing traffic jams. Finally, some good English learning websites contribute a lot to my improvement in English grammar.18 add toThe snowstorm addedto our difficulties.19 make a contribution to/make contributions toIf everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will bec

12、ome much more beautiful.20 devote oneself/one s life toThe villagers all show respect for the old man because he has dev oted all his life to the education in the remote mountain village.devote one s time/money toHe dev oted all his free time to playing the piano.21 make great sacrificesA man who wi

13、shes to succeed has to make great sacrifices.22 sign up forYou can go to your monitor to sign up for the competition before April 20th. 23 provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.The majority of students believe that part- time jobs will prov ide them with more opportunities to develop their commu

14、nication skills.The school provided food for the students.24 lead sb. to do sth.The information I ve collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.25 lead toAs we know, smoking can lead to lung cancer.26 cause sb. t

15、o do sth.His illness causedhim to lose his memory.27 result inThe flood resulted in a considerable reduction in production.28 result fromHis failure resulted from not working hard enough.29 for lack ofThe project was hung up for lack of funds.lack(及物动词 )He apparently lacked the desire to learn.be la

16、cking in (a quality)She s lacking in confidence.30 have access toFew students hav e accessto excellent sports facilities in the countryside.At present, many people do not haveaccessto clean drinking water in the world.31 go from bad to worseA recent survey shows that the health of the students in ou

17、r school has been going from bad to w orse in the past three years.32 be expected toEveryone in the class is expectedto participate in the discussion.33 lie inHappiness lies not in the mere possession of money; it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative effort.34 make great progres

18、sWith his help, we have made great progress in our studies.35 made great achievementsThey have made great achiev ements in every field.36 achieve/accomplish the goalYou actually lack the motivation and desire to achiev e the goal.If we d all work together, I think we could accomplish our goal. 37 (a

19、 dream) come trueI will study hard to make my dream to become a computer expert come true. 38 witnessed/seeThe first few years in the 21st century has w itnessed the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.The year 2017 saw a sharp increase in the number of overseas travelers compared with the

20、 year 2016.39 for the sake ofI think we should eat less food for the sake of our health.40 be likely toStatistics indicate that depressed people are more likely to become ill than normal people are.41 organize various activitiesAt the same time, schools should organize various activ ities so that st

21、udents can enjoy their school life.42 be addicted toMany students are addicted to playing video games and can t concentrate on their studies, which has become the focus of media attention.43 take up too much time/space (room)Also, advertisements take up too much time on TV and the radio.The old book

22、s take up too much room. You should consider how to deal with them.44 take upI took up painting as a hobby when I was eleven.45 take on a new lookIn recent years, with the rapid development of economy, my hometown has taken ona new look.46 imageLittering makes our school dirty, doing great harm to t

23、he image of our school.47 take it for granted thatA teacher cannot take it for granted that students always do their homework.48 enrich our lives/enrich the life of sb.The aim of the activities is to enrich the li v esof foreign students.49 share sth. with sb.I am very glad to share these materials

24、as well as my experience in preparing and taking the College Entrance Examination with others.50 share the interest with sb.In the English corner, I meet many friends, who share the same interest with me.51 share happiness and sorrowWe should share happiness and sorrow with our friends.52 take an ac

25、tive part inI take an activ e part in various activities in and outside my school and have been able to keep a really good relationship with those around me.53 apply for the positionI am writing to apply for the position of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday s China Daily .54 have a good comman

26、d of (a language)Applicants are expected to hav e a good command of English.master (a language)It takes patience and hard work to master English.55 broaden our horizonsFurthermore, it is helpful to broaden our horizons and improve our understanding of the world.56 make a differenceBy helping those k

27、ids, I feel I can makea big difference to their future and make a small contribution to society.If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe it will make a big difference and that we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.57 regard . asThe Great Wall is regarded as one

28、 of the Seven Wonders of the World. consider . (to be/as)We don t consider our customers (to be) mere consumers; we consider them (to be) our friends.think of . as .I don t really think of myself as a businesswoman.58 in returnBesides, they made great sacrifices to get the medals, and they should ge

29、t something in return .The nature has given us so much. But look at what we have done in return for its generosity.59 take/seize/grasp the opportunityYou should grasp the opportunity and have a try.60 on behalf of sb.I feel greatly honored to speak on behalf of my classmates at this farewell party f

30、or Mrs. Smith.61 keep/bear in mindWe must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life. 62 be faced withEvery student will be faced w ith the question when he passes the College Entrance Examination: should we choose a good major or a good university first?Faced with difficult

31、ies, they never give up and try their best to find a way out.sb. faces sth./sth. faces sth.Facing this, we can find a proper time to have a heart- to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the misunderstanding.63 speak highly ofOur headmaster spoke highly of my classmates at the meeting.think highly

32、 ofTo admit your fault and apologize really needs a lot of courage. However, if you succeed doing that, others will think highly of you.speak ill of sb.She is the only one of the girls I know who likes to speak ill of others behind their backs.64 call forThe serious situation calls for immediate act

33、ion to reduce pollution.65 call on sb. to do sth.The Ministry of Education calls on students to exercise for an hour every day, in the hope that they will enjoy good health all their lives.66 appeal to sb. to do sth.The police appealed to the public, in particular students, not to go to the above ar

34、eas to avoid unnecessary injuries.67 in particularOf all the subjects, I like English in particular .He made some remarks to nobody in particular and said goodbye.68 matterWhat matters is not whether you work independently or with a crew but whether you have independent ideas and thoughts.It doesn t

35、 matter how much formal schooling you ve had; what matters is whether you have real ability and learning.countEvery minute counts when it comes to studying.69 a matter of time/moneyStick to your plan and it s only a matter of time before you succeed.70 adapt/adjust oneself toAs time went by, I gradu

36、ally adjusted myself to the new school life.I know you are worried about your studies and don t know how to adapt yourself to the new environment.71 get used to/get accustomed toWe have got accustomedto living in an airconditioned room.72 based onHe is going to write a book based on this experience.

37、base . on .You should base your opinion on facts.73 (sb.) aim to doI m aiming to get a high score in this English test.(plan, action) be aimed atThis policy is aimed at increasing production.74 date back to/date fromStanding on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower dating back to hundreds of y

38、ears ago.75 consist of/be made up ofThe program consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story telling and so on.Our class consistsof/ismadeupof twenty boys and twenty- two girls.76 be located in/onFirstly, citizens will have easy access to it because Shanghai Museum

39、 is located in the center of the city.The city is located on the Yangtze River.77 live up to one s expectationsI have been working hard so as to liveup tomy parents expectations.78 stick toI think making a practical plan and sticking to it will be of great importance. 79 do sb. a favorI will never f

40、orget how proud I felt when I did a favor for a foreigner on the Great Wall.80 an approach toWe should adopt an appropriate approach to dealing with the problem.81 approachThe time is fast approaching when we have to make a decision.As you approach the town, you ll find the college on the left.82 te

41、chniqueThat factory introduced a new technique to improve the quality of the product.83 around the cornerThe summer vacation is around the corner. Do you have any plans?84 make preparations for/in preparation forMr. Wu advised them to make preparations for the coming exams.We have been busy reviewin

42、g in preparation for the coming exams.85 it occurred to me thatIt occurred to me that I had left my schoolbag at home.86 put forwardThe proposals they put for w ard at the meeting were of little significance.87 attach great importance toMy parents always attach great importance to my getting a good

43、education.88 put/lay/place emphasis onWhen it comes to how to learn English effectively, I think we should put emphasis on reading as well as grammar.89 time and energyWe should devote our time and energy to our studies so that we can serve the people better in the future.90 both physically and ment

44、allyNot only does smoking waste your time and money, but it also does harm to your health both physically and mentally.91 compared with .Compared w ith the town, the country is very quiet.92 increase byWe aim to increase sales by 10 percent.on the increaseGlobal levels of noise pollution are on the

45、increase.93 decrease byThe traffic accidents in the city decreasedby 30% last year.on the decreaseIn our school the number of students who are addicted to computer games is on the decrease.94 reduceAs a result, costs will be reduced by as much as 90%.95 the former . the latter .Lucy and Jane are bot

46、h my friends. The former is a clerk in a bank and the latter teaches English in a middle school.96 in advanceI ought to have told you the encouraging news in advance.97 in vainI tried to persuade him to give up the plan, but in vain.98 considerate/thoughtfulIt s considerate/thoughtful of you to have

47、 prepared everything for me.99 optimisticI am cheerful, optimistic and get along well with my classmates. 100 lose heartDon t lose heart. Whatever difficulties you are faced with will be overcome in the end.101frustratedWe shouldn t feel frustrated about failures and hardships, but should make full

48、use of them to adjust and perfect ourselves.frustratingAlthough at times English learning is frustrating, it is well worth the effort. 102 be disappointed with sb.My teachers are disappointed with me. I must reduce the time I spend playing computer games.be disappointed at sth.He w as disappointed a

49、t not getting the job, but he ll get over it.103 be satisfied withI m very satisfied w ith what we have achieved.to one s satisfactionMuch to our teacher s satisfaction, all the students in our class passed the entrance examination.104 be strict with sb.While he loves his students, he is very strict

50、 with them. be strict in sth.He was sent away because hew as not strict in his work.105 forbid doing sth.Our headteacher forbids talking loudly in the classroom. forbid sb. to do sth.Our school forbids us to use mobile phones in the school.106 allow doing/allow sb. to do sth.My boss doesn t allow me

51、to use the telephone.permit doing/permit sb. to do sth.The rules of the club do not permit smoking.107predictThey predict that about twenty percent of the students will fail to pass the examination.108deserveFarmers feed us; farmers build our cities; farmers give us so much and ask so little in retu

52、rn. They deserv e our respect.109 a successAll in all, the program is a great success.a failureEveryone feels like a failure at times.110be to blameI feel it is your husband who is to blame for the spoiled child. 111be one s faultDon t blame me. It s not my fault .112teaching methodHowever, there ar

53、e also some problems with this teaching method. 113top ten studentsFirstly, I am proud to say that I am one of the top ten students in my grade, and perform well in all my academic subjects.114major inI ve just graduated from Shanghai Commercial College in which Imajoredin Import and Export Trading.

54、115rank first/get the first placeLast year, I got the first place in the English composition/contest in West District, Beijing.116English speech contest/competitionI am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speechcontest/competition in July.117rewardA 1,000 yuan rew a

55、rd/A rew ard of 1,000 yuan has been offered for the return of the stolen painting.rewardingLearning English well is hard but very rew arding .reward sb. with sth./for sth./doing sth.How can I rew ard you for your kindness?She started singing to the baby and was rew arded w ith a smile.118awardBill a

56、ccepted the championship award on behalf of the team.award sb. sth./award sth. to sb.She has beena w arded a scholarship to study at Harvard.119judgeIn an English speech competition, you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to the judges how you understand it.120 pay offI believe

57、your efforts will pay off sooner or later.121worthwhileThank you for making my visit so w orth w hile . I shall treasure our friendship and kind hospitality you have given me.it is worthwhile doing/to do .It is w orth w hile taking/to take the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.122 charge sb. some money fo