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1、精选word文档 下载可编辑托福独立写作中为了证明一些观点考生经常需要通过举例的方式来增强说服力,但有时候自己编的例子不太靠谱就很容易被考官看穿从而导致说服力的下滑和扣分。下面就和大家托福写作举的例子太假不可信,来欣一下吧。托福写作举的例子太假不可信这两个例证使用禁忌不可不知切忌使用过于本土化的例子有的同学在表达的时候,没有考虑到中西文化的差异,有的东西中国人很熟悉,很了解,但是美国人未必清楚,这样会导致他们无法理解,比如说有的同学说某个女孩很漂亮,会说她沉鱼落雁,羞花闭月的,但是这样描述美国人是不太懂的,因为这里面包含着中国古代四大美女的典故,与其这样表达还不如说这个女孩非常漂亮,我楼下的邻
2、居张三每次看到她都激动的口水直流,浑身颤抖。这样的表达美国人就非常容易理解了。例子细节不充分也是大忌其实同学们都明白,平时身边哪来那么多例子,所以例子基本靠“编”的,虽然是在编造谎言,但是也要努力让谎言看上去比较真实一点,在谎言中增加细节是增加谎言可信度的很简单有效的办法,很多中国学生在写例子的时候会使用比如说有一个人这样的表达,这样的表达看起来底气不足,模模糊糊,考官就很难相信确有其事。同学们可以改用另外的表达我有一个朋友叫jason,他在两年前做了x.x事这样写就看起来舒服多了。在叙述个人类例子的时候,尽量使用具体的人名、地名和时间。这样能使例子看上去更丰满、富有细节,也更像真实的事件,有
3、说服力。托福考官对编造例子的容忍度有多高对于中国学生来说,很少有学生能够有一个非常宏大的素材库并且任何话题都能从素材库中信手拈来合适的例子,事实上,托福考试仅仅是对于语言能力的测试,只要能用恰当的例子证明自己的观点就可以了,因此,这个为“编造”例子留下了很大的空间,只要“编造”得当,个人的例子或者自己身边的例子对于考官来说也是完全可以接受的。托福考试作文独立写作范文自己的经验比询问别人更能解决问题its more important to use your own knowledge and experience than askothers knowledge and experience
4、to solve problems.写作参考一:people tend to respond to problems differently given the fact thatpersonalities may vary among different individuals. when it comes to thequestion of whether or not to solve the problem based on ones own experienceand knowledge or solicit others advice, i tend to believe that
5、 it really dependson the nature of the problem and we can not draw a definitive line here.on the one hand, a rookie without any experience in a particular field canlearn a great deal of knowledge and develop useful skills when learning from anexperienced individual. for instance, when my father taug
6、ht me how to ride abike, i remember his experience and knowledge were extremely useful. my fathersat me on the paddle with one feet hanging in the air, and i hold the handlebarstraight and bent my arms a little bit so that i could keep balance. after mydads instruction and guidance,eventually i lear
7、ned how to ride a bike. also, ina working environment, the knowledge and experience of senior employees can bevery helpful for someone who hold junior positions in the company. the expertiseof senior workers have proven from time to time that a certain strategy ofbusiness operation cannot be paralle
8、led by any other approach. indeed, a recentstudy done by the national society of organizational behavior indicates that oneenjoys a better chance to be successful in his professional life if he getsintensive coaching and training from senior managers during the first two yearsof his job. consequentl
9、y, we can conclude that on some occasions it isbeneficial for someone to capitalize on others experience and knowledge.on the other hand, for problems, setbacks or major decisions that have asignificant impact on the individuals life, it is not rational to be influencedby others opinions and perspec
10、tives. for example, when you have big decisionslike which university to attend or whether or not taking on a new career path,it is far better for you to figure it out and sort it through by yourself otherthan solicit the advice from others. above all, nobody knows you better thanyourself. you are th
11、e one who needs to live with the decision and other peoplewont be the ones with the consequence. frankly, it takes a lot of courage tostand up and take personal responsibility for your own decision. any decisionmade out of assertiveness and confidence should be respected, however, nobodyshows any re
12、spect to those who are wishy-washy and hesitate to make their owndecisions.in conclusion, we cannot readily draw a definitive line on question of isit better to use your own knowledge and experience than ask others knowledgeand experience to solve problems since it has has to be examined case bycase
13、.写作参考二:there are abundant of difficulties and problems people need to handle anddeal with in ones lifetime. different ways of handling will lead to differentconsequences, though they may finally solve the problems. some people are forthe opinion to seek advice from other people, for it may be faster
14、 and morecomprehensive; on the other hand, some people, including me, are more incliningto solve problems using our own resources, for these experience will help usgrow.admittedly, seeking advice from other people may serve as a shortcut to theproblem. a person is not a lonely island in the world. w
15、ith more ideas andopinions, one can easily find one of the most appropriate ways to solve theirproblem, be it money ones or the career ones. people will feel much easier toraise funds for urgent uses with friends assistances; one will also be relievedor soothing with others encouragement when finish
16、ing something difficult. it isthose helping hand that help us go though the tides and solve the problems.however, other people cannot think in our own position, thus may not help ussolve the problems from the deep root. besides, solving problems by oneself canhone many cherished characters, which de
17、finitely cant be gained with othershelp.on the one hand, solving problems on ones own is conducive to cultivateones independence. as an integral part of people, being independence can helppeople think and solve problems on ones own, for it is people themselves canhelp them out. this kind of ability
18、can well help adapt to the society, for onewill encounter different kinds of problems in a lifetime, some of which can notbe solved with others help, like tests, races and other important occasions.while others help serves as an outer factor, it is ones own ability thatmatters and helps one grow. fo
19、r example, a lot of people, especially successfulpeople, are independent in almost everything, which are trained and cultivatedin cracking problems. relying on other people for advice may end up indisappointment. thus, solving problem using ones own experiences and knowledgeameliorate ones independe
20、nce and adaptability.on the other hand, solving problem on ones own is beneficial forcultivating ones social responsibility. as a people, one must be responsiblefor what he/she has done. during problem-solving process, one would definitelyexperience all kinds of situations, thus knowing what kind of
21、 solution wouldwork out best for them. if one fails to solve the problem, he/she will draw theexperience and do better next time; if one happens to solve the problem withhis/her own experience and knowledge, one will prepare for not having the sameproblems in the future. one will gradually know how
22、to be responsible for onesown decision and life, be it a bad or a good consequence. therefore, solvingproblems on ones own serves as the important step for one to be mature andresponsible.in a nutshell, it is strongly recommended that solving problems using onesown experiences and knowledge, which c
23、annot only cultivate ones independencebut also ones responsibility.写作参考三:with the society becoming increasingly complicated, we find that everyonewill inevitably encounter countless problems throughout his or her whole life.when it comes to how to address these problems, the senior strongly recommen
24、dthat it is better to use ones own knowledge or experience rather than to askothers for advice, while the young adults may view the issue from the oppositeangle. as far as i am concerned, the latter stance is more reasonable, with thereasons as follows.first, one conspicuous benefit of seeking sugge
25、stion from others is thatpeople can solve the troubles or problems more efficiently. as is common sense,the knowledge and experience owned by any individual is limited to some extentso that it may take longer time to work out a complex problem without help fromothers. by contrast, asking others for
26、advice is a totally different picture. myown experience is a good case in point. back to my high school life, thechemistry class was a disaster for me because i had great difficulties inmemorizing the chemical elements. given the above situation, i asked mychemistry teacher, an experienced expert in
27、 chemistry, for help. according tohis suggestions, i had a thorough review of the table of chemical elements andlearned the internal relation between each element, thus gaining a satisfactoryscore in the midterm test.secondly, what also cannot be neglected is that turning to others foradvice can help to enlarge our social network. for one thing, the course ofseeking and receiving suggestions from others is one of the most typical form ofcommunication, which can make us grasp the important principles and skills ofestablishing close relation with other people. to illustrate, it is o
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