2016-2017学年高二英语下册课时作业题15

1、课时作业 (一 ) Unit 1 Great scientistsSection II Warming up & Reading Language points(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！ )I 单句语法填空1When I opened the doo，r I found my father sitting in his chair ， completely(absorb) in the humorous stories he was reading.答案： absorbed2 Emily fely very sad that she was suspectedprovidi

2、ngfalse statements in court.答案： of3The professor is rich in knowledge and humorous， so we all like(attend) his lecture.答案： to attend4Although the medicine can cure youyour illnes，s it hasa bad effectyou.答案： of；on5 The researchers drew a(conclude) from the study thatregular family dinners helped impr

3、ove the relationship between family members.答案： conclusion6 (scientific) has taught us how atoms are made up.答案： Science7 Teaching young children is a(challenge) job.答案： challenging8 Please(analysis) the case according to the fact.答案： analyse9I tried to follow her(instruct)， but I got confused.答案： i

4、nstructions10 The talks are continuing ， but no(announce) areexpected at this time.答案： announcementn .完成句子1，_ they would talk long hourstogether.他们每次见面都会谈论很长时间。 答案： Each time they met 2 Bill wasnthappy about the delay of the report by Jason， and.Bill对Jason做推迟提交报告这件事表示不高兴，我也不高兴。 答案： neither was I3It

5、was proved that drunk-drivingthe death of five people in Nanjing.据证实醉酒驾驶是导致南京五人死亡的原因。 答案： was to blame for4 We should combine our efforts to make sure our children 我们应该共同努力，确保孩子不会接触到不良的生活环境。答案： are not exposed to bad living conditions5Not knowing what was wrong with his car， Martin decided to send f

6、or an experienced man .不知道汽车出了什么故障， 马丁决定派人去请个有经验的人来处 理这个问题。答案： to handle the problem6 Keeping prices from going up too sharply is as well as the whole world.阻止物价过快上涨对中国和全世界来说是个挑战。答案： a challenge to China7 It was that incident thatcarelessness.正是那件事使她改掉了粗心的毛病。答案： cured her of8 The managerat the meeti

7、ngyesterday.昨天经理在会上提出了新的计划。答案： put forward a new plan皿.课文缩写语法填空John Snow ， a well- known doctor in London ， became (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people(expose) to cholera ， a (die) disease of itsday.Many thousands of people died there was an outbreakbecause no one knew the cause o

8、f it.John wanted to help solve the problem.He got interested in two theories (explain) how cholerakilled people.He believed in the sec ond theorysuggested thatpeople (absorb) the disease with their meals.In 1854，whenanother outbreak hit London，he was ready to test twotheoriesthe help of the map he m

9、ade he got a valuable clueabout the cause of the disease and was able to announce that the water was ( b l a m e) “King Cholera wa”s finally defeated.答案： in spired exposed deadly whe neverexplaining that absorbed the With to blameIV .完形填空A few years ago, I had a long way to get home from work.One mo

10、rning I was on my way home and was very_1_after work ing 12 hours at ni ght.I _2_ at a restaura nt to have _3_.It was really a truck stop and I was the only customer.Right after I placed my order I saw a man come in .He was_4_a small bag.Perhapshe had seen better times, but there was no sign of any_

11、5_times no w.He reached in his pocket and _6_some cha nge.He asked the waitress if 38 cents was _7_to buy a cup of coffee.She looked at his hand and said, “ Of course.Have a _. ”(Coffee was 50 cents a cup at the time.) It really_9_ me how she had tried to help him to _10_ his pride and how he had no

12、t asked for any charity.Shortly before my food came , I_11_the waitress to come over.I said,“You know, I am not feeling welldon 112_I am going to beable to eat my breakfast.Do you thi nk there is anyone here who might eat it ?” She first asked_13_I was OK and then she understood.She said,“ I think s

13、o.Are you sure?” I told her that I was _14_.She then walked over to the gentleman and told him that I had _15_food and it was too _16_ to stop the order but I didn t feel like eat in g.She asked if he would be so_17_ as to take it so that they wouldn have to18_it in the dustbinwalked to 19_themeal,

14、bought a gift card and asked them to _20_it to the gentleman after I left.This man suiet dig nity (尊严)touched me in ways that I dont eve n fully un dersta nd.语篇解读 本文是记叙文。 文章讲述了作者被服务员的举动所感 动进而帮助别人的故事。1 A.boredBexcitedC tiredD worried解析： 由下文中的 working 12 hours at night 可知，作者非常 “累 (tired)”。答案： C2 A.sta

15、yedBlookedC stoppedDappeared解析：由下文中的a truck stop可知，作者“停在(stopped)” 了一家餐厅。答案：C3A.breakfastBsupperC waterD coffee解析：由上文中的after working 12 hours at night及下文中的beable to eat my breakfast可知此处指的是吃 “早饭(breakfast)”。答案：A4A.leavingBcarryingCbuyingDbringing解析：他“携带(carrying) ”着一个小包。答案：BBfreeDgood5A.difficultClon

16、ely解析：由上文中的had seen better times及下文该男子没钱这一事实可判断，他看上去日子过得不“好(good)”答案： D6A.took outBtook offCtook overDtook up解析： 由下文中的38 cents可知，他伸进口袋“拿出(took out) ”一些零钱答案： A7A.necessaryBexpensiveCenoughDright解析：由下文中的Coffee was 50 cents a cup at the time可知他问服务员 38 美分是否 “够(enough)”买一杯咖啡。答案：C8A.chanceBtryCcentDseat解析

17、：根据Of course可知，服务员让他先 “坐下(seat)”。答案： D9A.movedBsurprisedCencouragedDsatisfied答案： B10A.keepB hurtCbreakDfeel解析： 由上文中的 38 cents和 Coffee was 50 cents a cup at thetime 可知，虽然这个人的钱不够买一杯咖啡， 但服务员还是让他坐下 了，这让作者很 “吃惊 (surprised)” ，因为服务员在试图“维护(keep)”这个人的尊严。答案： A11A expectedBwarnedCwantedDcalled解析：由下文中作者与服务员的对话可

18、知， 作者“叫(called)”服务员过来。答案： D12A.suggestBhopeCrealizeDthink解析：由下文中的Do you think there is anyone here who mighteat it可知，作者“觉得(think) ”他吃不成早饭了答案： D13A.ifBuntilCasDafter解析：由上文中的I am not feeling well 和下文中的 then sheun derstood可知，服务员刚开始没明白作者的意思，询问作者“有没有(if) ”事。答案： A14A.sureBhappyCfullDOK解析： 由上文中的Are you sur

19、e 可知，作者说他很 “ 确定(sure)”。答案： A15A.finishedBorderedCcookedDprovided解析： 由上文中的I placed my order可知选 ordered答案： B16A.lazyBlateCimpolite答案： BDhard17A.seriousBgenerousCkindDlucky解析： 由下文中的take it 可知，服务员告诉男子已经太 “晚(late)”，无法取消订餐，问他是否可以出于“好心(kind)”把那份早餐吃掉。答案： C18A.loseBthrowCpickDhide解析： 由下文中的dustbin 可知，这样的话，他们就

20、不用把那份早餐“扔进(throw)”垃圾桶里了答案： B19A.haveBshareC pay forD search for解析：早餐是作者点的，他当然要去“结账(pay for)”。答案：C20. A.postB. offerD. give解析:作者让服务员在他走之后把礼物卡“给(give)” 了那个C. show人。答案：DV .阅读理解record holder,frog is a little smallerthan the previous （先前的）The world smallest known animal with a backbone （脊椎）is a frog the

21、size of a housefly, a new study says.At 7.7 mm long, the newfound fish, which measures about 7.9 mm.Scie ntist Christopher Aust in and his stude nt Eric Rittmeyer discovered the little frog during a trip to Papua New Guinea to study animals and plants on the island.They happened to find the world s

22、smallest frog.“ This frog has a call that doesn stund like a frog at allt sounds like an in sect,” said Aust in.The calls were coming from all around them , and it took the two researchersa while to find out that the sounds were coming from the groun d.They thought they would find an in sect.What th

23、ey got in stead surprised them.“ We found it by putting a whole handful of leaves into a clearplastic bag and going through it carefully until we saw that small frog jump off one of those leaves ” said Aust in.The frogs can jump 30 times their own length.When Austin brought the camera to his eyes，th

24、e subject would often already be gone.After jumping around for some time，the frogs stopped long enough for Austin to take photos.Even so， he had to enlarge the photos in order to describe the new species.The scientists also found another new little frog species in New Guinea.Austin said that they found 20 species unknown before on the island of New Guinea.It was a unique experience，but both