(完整word版)other, the other, another 与 others 的用法区别、练习题及参考答案

1、 other, the other, another 与 others 的用法区别(1) 指复数时，若泛指用 other(后接复数名词)，若特指用 the other(后接复数名词)：there are other ways of doing it. 做这事还有其他的办法。where are the other students? 其他同学在哪里?(2) others 永远表示复数意义，且其后不能再接名词。其用法大致相当于“other+复数名词”，同样地 the others 大致相当于“the other复数名词”： show me some others. 再拿一些给我看。he died

2、so that others might live. 他牺牲了自己使别人能够活下来。i was tired, and so were the others. 我累了，其他人也一样。he is more careful than the others. 他比其他人更仔细。lei feng is always ready to help others.雷锋总是乐于助人。(3) another 一般只能表单数，且其后接名词时也只能接单数名词。但是若其后有数词或 few 修饰时，则也可接复数名词：have another piece of cake. 再吃一块蛋糕。ive got another th

3、ree minutes. 我还有三分钟。(4) 与 some 对比使用时，用 others(此时与 some 同义)：some say yes, and others say no. 有人说对，有人说不对。(5) 表示两者中的一个如何，另一个如何，可用 one.the other.。如：we have two daughter. one is a teacher, the other is a doctor.1 these shoes do not match; one is large and the other is small. 这双鞋不相配，一只大，一只小。(6) the other

4、后接 day, night 等时间名词时，表示“几天前，几天前的一个晚上”等。如： i bought a pair of sports shoes the other day. 前几天我买了双运动鞋。1. other 可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。other 后接单复数均可，other one 或other two students.如：do you have any other question(s)? 你还有其他问题吗？ask some other people. 问问别人吧！put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另

5、一只手里。2. the other 指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用 the other，不能用another，此时的 other 作代词。如：he has two daughters. one is a nurse, the other is a worker.他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。the other 后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的 other 作形容词。如：on the other side of the street，there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。mary is much taller than the other gir

6、ls. 玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。he lives on the other side of the river. 他住在河的对岸。2 3.others 是 other 的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。在句中可作主语、宾语。如：some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports. 我们一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其余的从事体育活动。give me some others, please. 请给我别的东西吧！there are no others. 没有别的了。4.the others 意思是“其他东西，其余的人”。特指某一

7、范围内的“其他的（人或物）”。是 the other 的复数形式。如 ：two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home. 两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。the others=the other +复数名词，这在第 2 条中已经有所介绍。5.another=an+ other，既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事 物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如： i dont like this one. please show me another. 我不喜欢这一个，

8、请给我看看另一个。i have three daughters. one is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is aworker.我有三个女儿。一个是护士，另一个是教师，还有一个是工人。相关词组： one the other 只有两个some the others 有三个以上3 some others，others others = other people/thingsthe others = the rest 剩余的全部小结： 1) 泛指另一个用 another。2) 一定范围内两人(物)，一个用 one，另一个用 the other

9、。3) 一定范围内三者，一个用 one，另一个用 one (another)，第三个可用 the other，a third。4) 一定范围内，除去一部分人 /物，剩余的全部用 theothers。5) 泛指别的人或物时，用 others 当在一定范围内，除去一部分后4 同步练习：1.theres no _ way to do it.a. other2. some people like to rest in their free time. _ like to travel.a. other b. the others c. others d. another3. this cake is

10、delicious! can i have_ piece, please?b. the otherc. another d othersa. other4. where are _ boys?a. the other b.the othersb. anotherc. othersd. the otherd. anotherd. othersc. others5. the supermarket is on _ side of the street.a. other b. another c. the other6. there were three books on my table. one

11、 is here. where are _?a. others b. the others c. the other d. another7. some of the speakers went straight to the conference room._speakers are still hanging around.a. the otherb.the others c. anotherd. others8. this is not the only answer to the question. there are _.a. the others b. othersc. anoth

12、erd. the other9. please give me _ chance.a. otherb .the other c. anotherd. the others10. he was a wonderful teacher. everyone agreed it would be hard to find_ like him.5 a. another b. other c the other d. the others11. i dont like those shoes. please show me _.a. anotherb. other c. the otherd. some

13、others12. mary didnt want _of the two kinds and asked the shop assistant toshow her _.a. both; the other b. all; the others c. either; another d. other; theothers13. mr. turner bought two bikes. one was for his wife, and _was forhis son. a. anotherb. other c. the otherd. one14. he has two sons. one

14、is a doctor, _is a student. he is now studyingat _ university.a. another; ab. the other; anc. the other; a d. another; an15. - would you like _ apples? - _, please.a. some more; another twoc. another; two moreb. any more; two mored. some more; other16. there are twenty-eight students in the class. t

15、en of them are girls and_ are boys. a. the otherd. otherb. the othersc. others17. i dont like this pen. would you please show me _ one?a. another b. the other c. other d. others18. i have six colored pencils; one is blue, another is red, and _ aregreen.6 a. others b. anotherc. othersd. the others19.

16、 - have you finished your report yet? - no. ill finish it in_ ten minutes.a. anotherb. otherc. mored. less20. great changes have taken place in china. who can tell _ it wouldbe like in _ five years?a. how; other b. what; more c. how; another d. what; another21. there are twenty-eight students in the

17、 class. ten of them are girls and_ are boys. a. the other b. the others c. others d. other22. i dont like this pen. would you please show me _ one?a. another b. the other c. other d. others23. these cups are ours. those are _.a. others b. others c. others d. otherss24. i have six color pencils; one

18、is blue, another is red, and _ aregreen.a. others b. another c. others d. the others25. - have you finished your report yet? - no. ill finish it in _ten minutes.a. another b. other c. more d. less26. - did all the students in your class pass the test?- some of them did. _ didnt.a. another b. the oth

19、ers c. some other d. others7 27. - what a hot day! have you had a drink? - yes. but id like to have_ after work.a. it b. one c. other d. another28. - would you like _ apples? - _, please.a. some more; another two b. any more; two morec. another; two more d. some more; other29. we have ten foreign st

20、udents in our school. one is from america,_ is from australia and all _ students are from england.a. another; the others b. one; another c. another; the other d. one; others30. students are usually interested in sports: some like running, some likeswimming, and _ like ball games.a. the others b. oth

21、ers c. the other d. other31. mr. turner bought two bikes. one was for his wife, and _was forhis son.a. another b. other c. the other d. one32. tom, you should know how to get on well with _.a. another b. others c. the other d. other33. he has two sons. one is a doctor, _is a student. he is now study

22、ingat _ university.a. another; a b. the other; an c. the other; a d. another; an8 1. do you read any _novels?2. would you like_ cup of tea?3. she has two sons. one is in america, and_ lives with her.4. some like singing, _prefer dancing.5. i have three daughters. one is a nurse, another is a teacher

23、 and_is a worker.6. two boys will go to the zoo, and_ will stay at home.7. put it in your_ hand.8. he has two daughters. one is a nurse, _is a worker.9. on _side of the street，there is a tall tree.10. mary is much taller than_ girls.11. he lives on_ side of the river.12. some of us like singing and

24、dancing, _ go in for sports.13. give me some_ , please.14. there are no _.15. ask some_ people.16. i donliketthis one. please show me_.17. do you have any_ question(s)?18.will you show me _？i dont like its color.19. she has two computers. one is ibm pc 386 and _ is ibm pc 586.20. tom runs faster tha

25、n any _ student in his class.9 21.the students have english，chinese，math，biology and many_subjects. 22.why are only three of you here in the classroom ？whereare_？23. my classmates come from different parts of the country. some comefrom shanghai，some from tianjin and _ from beijing.24. do you have any _question(s)?25. he has two daughters. one is a nurse, _is a worker.26. some of us like singing and dancing, _ go in