人教版新目标八年级上册英语期末模拟试题及答案

1、 2017 学年度初二上新目标英语期末模拟检测一、选择题（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 30 分）（）1. why dont you want to live in a big city? because the traffic there is much _ than that in a small town.a. bad）2. when was he born? he was born _ september 10, 1987.a. at b. in c. on d.for）3. look! the fourth falls down，but he gets up quickly

2、and _ running.b. worsec. worstd.bader（a. goes onb. holds onc. turns ond.make on）4. happy birthday to you, elsa!_.a. the same to youb. thank you all the samed.sorryc. thank you so much（）5. do you want to be a businessman when you _? i dont think so. its too hard and busy.a. grow up）6. are you free to

3、day? no. i have _ work to do today than yesterday.a. many b. much c. more d.most）7. the teacher often tells us to keep windows _ after class.a. open b. opened c. opening d.to open）8. i couldnt find my dictionary. who_ it away?a. got b. brought c. took d.kept）9. how was your school trip? it was excit

4、ing. i _ my uncles house. he _ in a beautiful village.b. come upc. get upd.make up（a. visited；livesb. visit；livedc. visited；livedd. visits；lived（）10. what are you going to do this year? well. im going to take acting lessons. _ interesting. im going to get a part-time job.a. sound likeb. sounds likec

5、. soundsd. sound likes（）11. _ did you learn spanish? for nearly four years.a. whenb. how longc. howd.how ofen）12. which clothes store is _, bills or jasons? bills. but greens is the _ in the town.a. cheaper；cheapestc. cheapest；cheaperb. cheapest；cheapestd. cheaper；cheaper（）13. henry is good at _ bas

6、ketball. he wants _ a professional basketballplayer in the future.a. playing；to beb. play；to bec. playing；bed .play; be）14. where is peter? he _ with mr. smith. whats up?a. talks b. is talking c. talkedd.was talk（）15. _? shes very kind.a. what does your little sister look like?c. how is your little

7、sister?b. whats your little sister like?d. how does your little sister look like?（）16. the 2008 olympic games will start _august 8, 2008.a. on b. in c. for d. at）17. _ do you exercise every day? more than an hour.a. how oftenb. how longc. how muchd. how many（）18. im very thirsty. maybe you should _.

8、a. lie downb. have a restc. drink some waterd. see a dentist）19. could i go to the movie this weekend, dad? yes, you _ . but you have to come back before nine.a. would）20. it usually _me about fifteen minutes to go to school by bus.a. spends b. needs c. gets d. takes）21. please _ the t v, i want to

9、watch a football match.a. turn up b. turn down c. turn on d. turn offb. couldc. cand. must（）22. were there any dolphins in the aquarium? _. we didnt see any in it.a. yes, there werec. yes, there areb. no, there werentd. no, there arent（）23. shirley temple(秀兰邓波儿)became a movie star _ she was three ye

10、ars old.a. when b. if c. because d. until）24. money is important in our life, but it isnt _ to us.a. anything b. something c. nothing d. everything）25. tina always makes us laugh, so she is much_than her sister.a. quieter b. healthier c. funnier d. taller）26. what did you do in the school talent sho

11、w, mike? i _ without music.a. danceb. dancedc. will danced. am dancing（）27. would you like to come to my party? id love to, _ im too busy.a. and）28. _ nice the music sounds! it does! the beautiful music will make you feel relaxed.a. how b. how a c. what d. what ab. butc. sod. or）29. look at the pict

12、ure. what are they making? theyre making _.a. fruit saladb. milk shakec. popcornd. chicken sandwich）30. we are going to yandang mountains tomorrow. _.a. it doesnt matterc. youre welcomeb. sorry to hear thatd. have a great time三、完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）aone day, a boy had a fight with one of h

13、is classmates. then he went to hishim his story angrily. “he is really bad,” the boy said, “and i 32 him.”31 and toldthe grandfather said, “ 33 me tell you a story. when i was a boy, i too, sometimes hatedothers for what they did.”as the boy34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “there are always tw

14、o tigers inside35 and kind. he gets on well 36 everything around him. but 37 ismy heart. one isbad and unfriendly. even the smallest thing will make him angry. he fights with everyone all thetime, and for no reason. he can t think carefully 38 he always hates others. it is difficult tolive with thes

15、e two tigers inside my heart. they both try to control（控制）me. ”the boy looked into his grandfathers 39 and asked,“ 40 tiger always controls you,grandfather?”the old man said slowly and seriously,“the one that i feed. i always feed the good and kindtiger, so i never hate others and seldom（很少）get angr

16、y now. ”（ ）31. a. mother（ ）32. a. love（ ）33. a. make（ ）34. a. saw（ ）35. a. good（ ）36. a. atb. fatherb. hatec. teacherc. knowc. letd. grandfatherd. enjoyd. askb. helpb. feltc. talkedc. lazyd. listenedd. quietb. badb. onc. withd. aboutd. the otherd. but（ ）37. a. other（ ）38. a. because（ ）39. a. eyes（ ）

17、40. a. whob. othersb. thoughb. earsc. anotherc. beforec. nosed. mouthd. whenb. whichc. wherebfather: for the last time, you cannot have your ears pierced. i dont want to talk aboutit 41 .son:but, dad, all the other guys (哥们儿)father: i dont care about “all the other guys.” i dont care 42 they do or d

18、ontdo. thats up to them and their 43 . i care about you. and you cannot haveyour ears pierced (make a hole in ones ear), and thats 44 . the subject isclosed.now go do your homework.son:but, dad, i just want to have 45 ear pierced.father: thats the most ridiculous thing i have ever heard of! piercing

19、 just 46 !thats crazy! people will 47 youre crazy! i think youve lost your mind.son:its not crazy. its the style(风格), dad. all the guys have just one earpierced.thats the 48 its done. its cool, dad. sometimes they have three or fourholes in one ear 49 in just one ear. it looks great! i want to be in

20、 style.i want to be like the other guys. father: stop here. just 50 it and go do your homework. if you spent as much timethinking about math as you do about earrings, you would be at the top of yourclass.（ ）41. a. at all（ ）42. a. what（ ）43. a. friends（ ）44. a. you（ ）45. a. anb. much furtherb. whichb

21、. teachersb. themc. any morec. howd. too muchd. whyc. familiesc. himd. parentsd. itb. onec. thed. my（ ）46. a. one ear（ ）47. a. speak（ ）48. a. way（ ）49. a. and（ ）50. a. dob. one holeb. talkc. two earsc. sayd. two holesd. tellb. roadc. stylec. ord. kindd. sob. butb. rememberc. forgetd. leave三、阅读理解 （共

22、25 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 50）amikes plan for next weekstudy group meeting 3:00 p.m.basketball match 4:30 p.m.mondaytuesdaystudy for an exam - eveningconcert 8:30 p.m.thursdayfridayvolunteer（志愿者）work at student center help uncle smith in the restaurant -afternoonsaturdaysundayshopping 10:00 a.m.basketball tea

23、m party 8:00 p.m.art class 7:00-8:00 p.m.supper with ann 7:30 p.m.（）51. mary is going to the cinema at seven on _.a. monday eveningc. friday eveningb. wednesday eveningd. sunday evening）52. on wednesday afternoon mike is going to _a. enjoy the concertc. see a doctorb. see some friendsd. have an art

24、class）53. mary is going to _ on wednesday evening.a. have supper with annc. study for an examb. have a basketball partyd. watch a basketball match）54. mikes basketball team party starts at _on sundaya. 7:30 p.m. b. 8:00 p.m. c. 8:30 p.m. d. 9:00 p.m. （）55. from mikes and marys plans we know that the

25、y both like _.a. shopping b. concerts c. art d. musicbalmost everyone likes to eat apples. apples trees grow in nearly every part of the world. theunited states produces (出产) more apples than any other country except( 除外) france. thestates of washington and new york grow the most apples.apples are r

26、ed, yellow or green. they are very popular in the united states. many people liketo carry apples to work or to school to eat with their lunches. most american people are often toobusy or too tired to cook dinner, so they often have their dinners very simply(简单地). apple juiceis also a popular drink a

27、nd apple pie is the favorite dessert for many americans.the state of washington is proud （骄傲）of its apples. the trees there produce about fivebillion apples every yearnearly one apple for every man, woman and child in the whole world.（）56. almost everyone likes to eat _.a.）57. _ produces the most ap

28、ples in the world.a. the united states b. canada c. chinab.c.d.（d. france）58. many americans like to eat apples during lunch because they_ at noon.a. eat nothing but applesc. always eat simple foodb. feel it better to eat applesd. can get apples easily（）59. “the trees there produce about five billio

29、n apples every year.” one billion is_.a. 100,000 b. 1,000,000 c. 10,000,000 d. 1,000,000,000）60. the state of washington is proud of its apples because they think_.a. everyone in the world can share (分享) their happinessb. they can produce as many apples as people all over the worldc. their apples ar

30、e better than any of the other fruitsd. their apple trees are the best in the worldcmr. and mrs. white had two sons and three daughters. one sunday mrs. white said to herhusband，“the children dont have any lessons today ，and youre free too. there s a newfunfair(游乐场) in the park. lets all go there to

31、 play.”her husband said, “1 want to finish some work today. ” “oh, forget it. go there and make our children happy. that s the most important work” mrs.white said.so mr. and mrs. white took their children to the funfair. mr. white was forty-five years old,but he enjoyed the funfair more than his chi

32、ldren. he hurried from one thing to another, and atelots of sweets. one of the children said to her mother, “dad is just like a small child, isn t he,mom?” mrs. white didnt want to follow her husband around any more at that time andanswered, “he is even worse than a small child, mary, because he mig

33、ht spend more money thana small child.”（）61. there were _ children in the white family.a. two b. three c. four d. five）62. one sunday，mr. and mrs. white wanted to go to _ with their children.a. school b. work c. a funfair d. a shop）63. mrs. white thought the most important work that day was to _.a.

34、make their children happyc. spend more money playingb. let mr. white finish his workd. make mr. white follow her（）64. from the story we know mrs. white_ when mary asked her the question.a. was still excited to playb. was a little angry with mr. whited. ate a lot of sweetsc. looked for mr. white ever

35、ywhere）65. of all he family members, _ enjoyed playing there most that sunday.a. mr. white b. mrs. white c. mary d. the boysdmy name is sarah. i like animals very much. when i left school at eighteen, i got a job at azoo as a student keeper. now ，five years later, things have changed - i have passed

36、 my examsand i am a full animal keeper.the money is not good. i only get 9,000 a year. you have to be outside in rain and snow,which is hard work, and you get very dirty. but this doesnt matter to me because animals are themost important thing in my life!there are a hundred monkeys and fifty deer in

37、 my part of the zoo and i give them their foodand clean their houses. i also need to watch them carefully to be sure that they are all well. in factrhinos（犀牛）are my favourite animals and so last year i went to africa（非洲）with a workmatefor a month to study them.the zoo is open every day and i work fi

38、ve different days each week. i live in a small flat ( 公寓) twenty minutes away and i get up at ten to seven and start work at eight. the first thing i dowhen i get home at quarter past five is to take a shower!（）66. sarah left school _.a. eighteen years agob. nine years agoc. five years ago （）67. how

39、 does sarah feel about working in bad weather?a. she hates getting dirty.b. she doesnt mind it.c. she likes the snow.）68. the animals sarah like best are the _.a. monkeysb. deerc. rhinos）69. the zoo is open _.a. seven days a weekb. only five days a weekc. on different days every week）70. sarah arriv

40、es at her flat in the evening at _.a. twenty past fiveb. five fifteenc. ten to seveneone of the best-known american writers is samuel clemens, whose pen name is mark twain.born in 1835, clemens grew up in the mississippi river town of hannibal, missouri. as did manyother young people of his day, cle

41、mens dreamed of traveling on riverboats and of somedaybecoming a riverboat pilot. he used his memories(记忆) of the life of a river town in his two mostfamous books, huckleberry finn and tom sawyer.as a young man, clemens held many jobs. he was a printer(印刷工), a gold miner(矿工) anda riverboat pilot. du

42、ring his pilot days, he used the name mark twain. this was a term used on theriver to mean that the water measured(测量) 2 fathoms(英寻), or 4 meters (nearly 12 feet), whichwas deep enough for safe passage.finally twain became a successful writer. he traveled a great deal, writing and speaking. hebecame

43、 very popular both in the united states and in europe.twains style of writing was simple and direct. among the things that he wrote about weresuperstitious(迷信的) people and people who were really fool. he used his unusual gift for humor(幽默) to write about many things of importance.阅读短文，然后判断正（a）误（b）。（

44、）71. this article as a whole is about a riverboat pilot.）72. mark twain worked as a pilot all the time before he became a successful writer.）73. mark twain knew much about the mississippi.）74. it is very difficult to understand mark twains works.）75. huckleberry finn is a book about the life of the

45、mississippi river.四、根据中文提示完成下列句子（共 5 句，每空 1 分，满分为 12 分。）76. 天气变暖和了，天变长了。the weather _ _, and the days get longer.77. 如果有问题，你可以请老师帮忙。if you have questions, you can _ your teacher _ help. 78. 我昨天早上走了半个小时到学校。it _ me half an hour to _ school yesterday morning.79. 你最好看好你的外衣，它很贵。you _ _ look after your co

46、at, its very dear.80. 他认为乡村比城市更美。he _ the country is _ _ than the _.五、根据句意及所给首字母提示填空，使句子意思通顺、完整。（10 分）81there is a new book on the t82on my 15th birthday，my father gives me a birthday g83lu xun was an o chinese writer.84if you eat more vegetables and fruits, youll keep fof the box.85could i i86. how

47、 many87. john is amy friends to your party?(三明治) would you like?(天赋的) actor.88. i spent an hour89. who(打扫) my room.(写) this piece of music? mozart did.alice springs. (叫做)90. i live in a town91. look at the dark clouds in the sky. it(下雨) soon.92. in my family dad is93. english is a useful94. li ying

48、is not as95. maria won the(忙碌).（外国的）language in our country.(幽默) as li li .(一) prize in yesterdays swimming competition.六、根据句意用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使句子意思通顺、完整。（10 分）101bob is(funny) actor of all.102i want(be) a basketball player in the future.(tooth) twice a day.103we should brush our104sanya is in hainan

49、province in(south) china.105some readers(play) sports tomorrow.106her aunt is a famous(violin) in our country.107(luck), his classmates often help him.108my classmates and i(visit) beihai zoo last week.109take this medicine, and you will feel(well) tomorrow than today.110mozart started (write) music

50、 when he was four years old.111. lets go _(shop) now, mary.112. look! a tiger is running after some _.(sheep)113. how many _(hour) do you sleep every night? 114. there are _(many) girl students in class 2 than in class 1.115. his father takes exercise every day, so he is very_.(health)116. if you wa

51、nt to play the piano very well, you must _it every day（practise）.117. although they are twins, there are some different between_.(they)118. i live in a town _alice springs. (call)119. in big cities, students usually _bikes to school or take buses. (ride)120. my mother hardly ever _exercise, so she i

52、snt in good health. (take)121. i think he _(be) back in a week.122. its time _(play) games.123. i want _(take) some books to the classroom.124. could you _(take) it to your room?125. when he met his teacher in the street，he stopped _(say) hello to him.126. the farmers are all busy _(pick) apples on

53、the farm.127. id like _(eat) some bread.128. do you enjoy _(eat) bananas? what about _(watch) tv?129. if it _(snow) tomorrow, well take a bus130. mother told us _(not read) in bed.七、句型转换，每空一词。（10 分）1the man has to see a doctor. （改为否定句）the manto see a doctor.2they are staying there for three weeks.（对划线部分提问）are they staying there？3tom is 10 years old . bob is 12 years