山东省济南济南中考真题

1、 济南市 2016 年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题 a， b， c， d，四个选型中，选出一个最佳答案。(5 分)21. my sister bought me a _ /ht/ last winter.a. hat22. jerrys bedroom is always _/kli:n/a. clear b. clean c. clever23. i heard the _/ nju:z/ on the radio this morning. that was too bad.a. now b. news c. nose d. neck24. we h

2、ave a chinese _/lesn/ on monday morning.a. like b. lunch c. lesson d. listen25. you need to keep _/salnt/when you are in the library.a. silly b. smile c. smart d. silentb. hidec. hitd. hasd. class. 选择填空 从每题 a， b， c， d，四个选型中，选出一个最佳答案。(30分)26. what s your dream job, lucy?i want to be _ doctor.a. a27.

3、dave, where is mr. black?i saw_ in the classroom ten minutes ago.b. anc. thed. /a. he28. xian is a very old city.sure. it has a _ history.b. himc. shed.hera. bigb. smallc. shortd. long29. mike, what club do you want to join?well, i want to join the _ club. i love painting.a. chess b. sports c. art d

4、. english30.jill, who _ that in the white coat?it s my brother, joe.a. didb. doesc. ared. is31. i often go to the bookstore _ quancheng road although its crowded.a. onb. forc. fromd. betweend. when32. _ did you visit taiwan with, sarah? my parents. we had a good time there.a. whatb. whoc. where33. i

5、 like rain _ it makes me feel cool and relaxed.so do i.a. or34. how many hours do you sleep every night?about _ hours. from 9:00 p.m. to 6:00 a.m.a. nine b.nineteen c. ninth d. ninetyb. soc. butd. because 35.excuse me. is there a _ near here? i want to buy some drinks.yes. go along the straenedt,its

6、 on your left.a. zoob. schoold. museumc. supermarket36.when is the _ time to visit brazil?in august and september, i think. not too cold, not too hot.a. hottestb. hotterc. bestd. better37.sir, _ called you just now. i told him to phone again 20 minutes later.ok. thanks, nancy.a. someoneb. nobodyc. a

7、nyoned. everyone38.the black ts-hirt is very good on you. and its only 30 yuan.great. _.a. it looks badc. i dont like itb. its too expensived. ill take it39.helen, who _ fix up the computer in our class?i think jeff can.a. shouldb. wouldc. mustd. can40.eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday. i h

8、ope he will get better soon._.a. i hope so, tooc. i cant stand itb. hope notd. you are wrong41.41. which of the following is the main dish people usually have on thanksgivingday?a.b.c.d.42. larry, can you go to the concert with me this wednesday evening?sure! _.a. catch you on wednesdayc. welcome to

9、 my concertb. congratulationsd. im afraid not43. do you like the songs by taylor?yes. country music _nice and full of feelings.a. soundsb. listensc. hearsd. looks44._dressed now! we have to go in ten minutes.ok, mom. gettinga. getting45. do you like sichuan food?yes. my brothers and i _like hot food

10、 very much.a. all b. both c. either d. neitherb. getc. to getd. gets 46. sun hai _his mother make dinner when his father got home from work.a. was helping b. helps c. helped d. is helping47. if you are late for a movie, please walk in_.a. loudly b. clearly c. quietly d. cheaply48.bill, does your sis

11、ter have brown hair or red hair?_. she takes after my mother.a. yes, she doesb. no, she doesnt c. brown hair d. i dont know49. the 17-year-old high school student is trying to _a robot which can thinklike a human.a. discoverb. organizec. inventd. achieve50.i think our teacher, mrs. allen, knows ever

12、ything.i agree. because she _ over 2,000 books.a. read51.b. has readc. readsd. is readinglaura, how often do your family take a trip?hmm _.a. since last week b. twice a month52. making paper bottles? wow, _great idea!.thank you. we may use less plastic in this way.a. how b. what c. what anc. for an

13、hour d. ten days agod. what a53. more and more people have realized that we shouldnt _the ancientbuildings in cities.a. get offb. put offc. cut downd. pull down54.does jimmy still work as a driver?no. he has _for two years.a. left the companyc. studied in collegeb. gone to shanghaid. lost his job55.

14、 li mei, do you know_?well, she likes the voice of china.a. what tv show does your english teacher likesb. what tv show your english teacher likesc. what tv show did your english teacher liked. what tv show your english teacher liked. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10 分）mark and h

15、is brother jamie rang their neighbor mrs. grandys doorbell.“hi, mrs. grady,” said mark when she opened the door. “would you like us toshovel(铲除）the56in your yard?”shoveling the snow was jamies idea, a way to make enough money for a newvideo game. mrs.grady touched her hand to her heart. “that would

16、bewonderful,boys. the work is too much for me.“ it will“oh dear,” mrs. grady was a little disappointed. “ i havent been able to get tothe bank. i can 58 homemade cookies, but i guess thats not what you had in5710 dollars,”jamie said. 59.”mark was going to say that mrs.grady could pay them another ti

17、me, but jamiecut him off.it still snowedmark suddenly thought up how she helped him last summer. she didnt look like astrong person, but 62 a big black dog had boxed him in a corner, her door60. as they walked61the snow out of her yard,flew open. she ran to him and stood between him and the dog. she

18、hurry it away.63to“ it was nothing. goodsaid when marks parents thanked her.64watch out for each other, dont they?” sheand now mrs.grady needed mark as much as hed needed her last summer.mark smiled and began to shovel the snow.jamie got surprised andno money!”mark explained,“nobody will pay us if w

19、e only do things for money.”65,“ what are yo doing? it will take you all day.56. a.water57. a.takeb. snowb. spendb. buyb. headb. heavilyb. nearb. unlessb. spokeb.neighborsb. embarrassedc. leavesc. costd. trashd. used. eat58. a. keep59. a.heart60. a.easily61. a.across62. a. if63. a. shouted64. a. fam

20、ilies65. a. patientc. offerc. mindd. brainc. simplyc.aroundc. althoughc. talkedc.classmatesc. scaredd. quicklyd.throughd.whend. sangd.parentsd.angryv. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）harry: hello, harry speaking.becky: hi,harry.its becky.66harry: great, thanks.becky: harry, how is the

21、 weather in jinan now?harry: 67becky: well, you mean it doesnt rain much in your city?harry: yeah. 68becky: thats a problem.try to save69so people must make good use of water andwater.harry: youre right. and i heard the water of the changjiang river had already beenmoved to jinan.becky: thats great.

22、 with more water, i believe your city is becoming more beautiful.69harry: im looking forward to your coming.66. a. what time is it? b. how far is it? c. hows it going? d. what can you do?67. a. its about two kilometers.b. its sunny,windy and dry.c. its very difficult for me.d. its eight oclock in th

23、e morning.68. a. its rains a lot in jinan in spring.b. it rains less in jinan this year.c. you should drink some water.d. the changjiang river is the longest river.69. a. everything needs water.b. there will be no wind.c. there will be more carsd. everything will be free.70. a. you can climb qianfo

24、mountain.b. you can taste the food in jinan.c. please show me a picture of daming lake.d. id like to visit jinan very soon. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15 分）amr. robert has a son named ben,a three-year-old boy.the little boy had beenasking for a pet dog for two months,bu

25、t his father kept saying,“impossible.a dog willkill our rabbits.no way.” been was disappointed.one evening,when mrs.robert was cooking potatoes in the kitchen,bencried,“dad always says no. ill never have a dog in a million years.” she looked at hisface. how could she let him down again? an idea came

26、 her to change her husbandsmind.“dear, i know a way to get you a dog.” she said. she handed ben a potato andtold him to keep the potato until it turned into a little dog. how cool been thought itwas!the next morning. mr. robert looked out of the window.guess what? he sawben taking a potato for a wal

27、k.“thats crazy.”mr. robert said to his wife.“youre right. your boy cant get a dog. he finally has a potato as a pet.he sleepswith it, talks with it and even showers with it,” she said. “even cooking potatoesmakes him cry.”mr. robert felt worried a lot and made a decision. he brought a cute little do

28、gthat night.everyone was happy. mr. robert thought he has saved his son. ben wassure that his mother had magic.everything seemed perfect until one evening ben asked, “mom,can i have a pethorse?” she looked at him and said, “well, first you have to take a watermelon.”71.ben kept asking for _ for two

29、months.a.a pet rabbitb.a pet chickenc.a pet dogd.a pet horse72.bens father said“impossible” because a dog would _. a. run around73.mrs robert told ben to keep _ because it would turn into a dog.a. a potato b. a tomato c. a watermelon d.a banana74.mr. robert bought back a little dog because _.b. hurt

30、 benc. be noisyd. kill their rabbitsa.his friend gave it to himc.his wife bought the dog75.what did ben think of his mother?a.she was lazy.b.he was worriedd.he liked the dogb.she didnt love him.c.she had magic.d.she was very strict.bthere are many reasons why i encourage people to travel, and i know

31、 that theexperience will make one a better person.i remember when i was traveling that i began to know the world better. theworld is not just about me, my small town and home. although you will meetdifferent people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar intheir dreams, hop

32、es, and feelings. enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you willalso find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live.once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. often we read storiesabout other cultures in books. only when we visit their area

33、s, do we find that thosestories are something wrong.one thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. we cannot just get money to send to those areas and hope that will work them out. the worldshould get involved (干预）and help wherever there are problems. people everywhereshou

34、ld be given a chance. it is so easy to ignore (忽视）this if one does not travel andexplore. one can look around and see that so many people have many challengesworse than ours. one can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that bigafter all.on your journey you will meet lots of new frien

35、ds. talking to strangers andfinding about their lives in a great way to spend your time. you will certainly be moreconfident after having to cope with problems and make many decisions along the way.when you travel, you have to be on your own in some situation. you willsurprise yourself by how well y

36、ou can do that. all your special experiences couldmake an interesting book to read. it would be filled with all your adventures andspecial memories.traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is awonderful experience. if we could all just travel a little more and share ourex

37、periences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.76. from paragraph 2, we can learn that _.a. people around the world are the same in their hopesb. books always tell us wrong stories about culturesc. traveling can help us better understand the worldd. people in differen

38、t places have strange living habits77. according to paragraph 3, we can help the areas in need by _. a. sending them moneyc. looking aroundb. offering them chancesd. giving them challenges78. the expression “cope with” in paragraph 4 most probably means “_”.a. solvec. meetb. avoidd. cover79. which o

39、f the following would be the best title of the passage?a. people in the world are family.b. traveling helps one make more friends.c. people in the world share one dream.d. traveling makes one a better person.80. whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?a. to share his travel experiences with

40、 other people.b. to encourage more people to travel around.c. to show how traveling can change the world.d. to tell people how to travel around the world.ca teacher says music education in school has kind of turned intoamusement.classroom lessons focus heavily on pop while understanding theclassical

41、(古典的) art form and its history should be paid attention to.a professor in music and music education at the university of nsw, robertwalker .argues that all students should study the works of western classicalcomposers such as haydn and tchaikovsky.professor walker says students are missing out on an

42、 important part of theculture heritage(遗产)because they fail to study classical music ,as the little musicthat children learn at school is mainly pop.the lack(缺乏)of music teaching isserious,especially in government schools where there are not enough specialist( 专业的) music teachers.a national review i

43、n 2005 made 15 suggestions ,but professor walker said it stillfailed to deal with the lack of classical music taught in schools.“im not against pop music, but its very simple and not difficult either to play or tosing,” professor walker says.”but classical music is challenging and although it ispart

44、 of americas culture heritage ,most children learn it only through hollywoodfilms.”“at least children ought to know whats happening in western culture .its part ofculture heritage,”he says.”asian students know more about western classical musicthan most children in the west.”professor walker has tau

45、ght music and music teachers in britain , canada andaustralia and is a former chief( 首席的) examiner for the international baccalaureateand a former chairman of the research committee of the international society formusic education.professor walker says no school curriculum( 课程) in australia listsa pi

46、ece of music that children should study,such as the mendelssohns.“this lack of standard texts m eans that some children can be brought up totally on western classical music,others on elvis presley,or on any music the teacher wantsto teach .the situation should be changed as soon as possible,”he says

47、.81. whats the problem in music education in professor walkers opinion?a. children know nothing about their culture heritage.b. classical music education isnt valued in schools.c. pop music is simple and not difficult to play and sing.d. australia schools need more specialist music teachers.82. acco

48、rding to the passage,students should study classical music because it is_.a. part of culture heritagec. difficult to play and singb. good for their growing upd.popular only in asia83. according to the passage,which one is different from the other three?a.haydn b. tchaikovsky c. mendelssohn d. elvis

49、presley84. which of the following statements is not true about professor walker?a. he worries about the music education in schools.b. he thinks pop music teaching shouldnt be allowed.c. he is well known in western classical music teaching.d. he has worked in britain,canada and australia.85. from the

50、 last paragraph,we can learn that _.a. music teachers should teach anything that they likeb. most children today are brought up by their music teachers.c. music teachers shouldnt teach the music of elvis presley at alld. children s music education today depends on their teachers taste第卷（非选择题 共 35 分）

51、. 选词填空（10 分）bigwindowonmyoftenmy room is not big but it is tidy.the desk is near the window on the right. i 86_ study at the desk. when i amtired, i often look out of the 87_ to relax. beside the desk is a bookcase. i likereading and spend most of my money on books. there is a bed and a 88_ sofa ont

52、he left.the walls of my room are blue with a “moon” and some “stars” on the top. everynight as i lie 89_ the bed in the dark, i feel as i am under the sky with the moonand the stars above me. my room is my own free world. i read and study there.i love 90_ room very much.b. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空

53、。有的需要加助docomeworkcallshowjack was in the park with his grandmother, mrs. watson. “ i can hear music,” she said. “do you know where it 91_ from?” “ its the ring on my mobile phone,”said jack, “are you going to answer it?” asked mrs. watson. “no,” replied jack.“ whoever it is can leave a message on my

54、 voicemail, and i 92_ them backlater.”mrs. watson had never used a mobile phone, and was interested to know how it93_, so jack took his out of his pocket 94_ her. “ you use it just like acommon telephone, ” he said. “ but you can make phone calls when you are out of thehouse. and mobile phones can 9

55、5_ other things. for example, you can use it to doshopping online or use the gps to guide you home whenever you are lost.”. 改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）96. mobile apps will be helpful to english study.(改为否定句）mobile appsbe helpful to english study.97. susan has been a volunteer in the hospital for three years.(就句子划线部分提问）has susan been a volunteer in the hospital?98. “how do you sell goods at the wechat shop?”kevin as