六级英语下册UnitIsthereapostofficenearhereSectionAac鲁教版五四制

1、Can you think of some words about the places? schoolsupermarketmallparkzoo librarybus stationtrain station subway stationairport bridge clothes store Lets learn other words about the places a post office a bank a police station a hotela restaurant a pay phone a hospital streets library police police

2、 station a road a street an avenue highways park garden There is a near here. park There isnt a near here. hotel There is a near here. There isnt a near here. restaurant hotel Is there a post office near here? Yes, there is. post office / No, there isnt. hotel Is there a . near here? Yes, there is./

3、 No, there isnt. Are there any banks near here? Yes, there are. / No, there arent. There arent any banks near here. There are some banks near here. 1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank_ 6. hospital_ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _ f a e i c b h g d 1a . Match

4、1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank_ 6. hospital_ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _ f a e i c b h g d 1b. Listen and circle Is there a hospital near here? Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street. 1c. Pairwork (一）语法一）语法 there be 句型的用法句型的用法 1.there be 句型表示句型表示“某地有某物某

5、地有某物”, 其其 结构为：结构为： “There be + 某物某物/ 人人 + 某地、某时某地、某时”, 否定句否定句 是在是在be 之后加之后加not, 疑问句疑问句是把是把be提到句提到句 首。首。 其中其中be动词的单复数形式与最靠近的主动词的单复数形式与最靠近的主 语在语在 数上保持一致。即数上保持一致。即就近原则就近原则。其回答为。其回答为: Yes, there is/are. 或或No, there isnt/arent. There be 相关句型： There are two pears on the table. 否定句 一般疑问句 肯否回答 对划线部分提问 There

6、 arent two pears on the table. Are there two pears on the table? Yes, there are. No, there arent. 1 2 3 1.How many pears are there on the table? 2.Whats on the table? 3.Where are two pears? there be 和和have都可译为汉语里的都可译为汉语里的“有有”，但有，但有 区别：区别： 1)含义不同。含义不同。 there be 结构表示的是结构表示的是“某地有某物某地有某物/人人”, 强调强调 “存在关系

7、存在关系”; have表示表示“某人某人/ 物所有物所有”, 强调强调“所属关系所属关系”。 如如: There is a bus in our factory. (公共汽车不一定公共汽车不一定 是属于我们工厂所有的是属于我们工厂所有的) Our factory has a bus. (公共汽车是属于我们工公共汽车是属于我们工 厂所有的厂所有的) 2) 句型不同。句型不同。 there be 结构的句型为结构的句型为“Therebe + 某物某物/ 人人 + 某地某地”, 否定句是把否定句是把not放在放在be 之后之后, 疑问句是把疑问句是把be提到句首。提到句首。 have句型为句型为“某

8、人某人/ 物物 + have/ has +某物某物/人人”, 否定句通常否定句通常 是在是在 have前加前加dont (或或doesnt have)，疑问句是在句首加，疑问句是在句首加do(第第 三人称三人称 单数加单数加does)。 There isnt a cat under the chair. 椅子下面没有一只猫。椅子下面没有一只猫。 She doesnt have two brothers. 她没有两个弟弟。她没有两个弟弟。 3) 当表示某物的构成和组成部分时当表示某物的构成和组成部分时, 用用there be 和和have均可。均可。 例如：例如： Our school has

9、twenty classes. = There are twenty classes in our school. 1.There are some CDs on the desk. (改否定句改否定句,并对划线部分提问并对划线部分提问) 2. There is a teacher in the classroom. (改一般疑问句，并否定回答及划线提问改一般疑问句，并否定回答及划线提问) There arent any CDs on the desk. How many CDs are there on the desk? -Is there a teacher in the classro

10、om ? -No, there isnt. Who is in the classroom? 3. She has an eraser. (改一般疑问句改一般疑问句, 并肯定回答并肯定回答) -Does she have an eraser ? -Yes, she does. 4.There _( be) a bike under the tree. 5.There _( be) some bikes under the tree. 6.You _( have) a new book. 7.He _(have) a new book. 8.There _( be) an apple and t

11、wo oranges on the table. 9.There _( be) two oranges and an apple on the table. is are have has is are Homework: streets a road a street an avenue highways Is there a post office near here? Yes, there is. post office / No, there isnt. 1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5.

12、 bank_ 6. hospital_ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _ f a e i c b h g d 1a . Match (一）语法一）语法 there be 句型的用法句型的用法 1.there be 句型表示句型表示“某地有某物某地有某物”, 其其 结构为：结构为： “There be + 某物某物/ 人人 + 某地、某时某地、某时”, 否定句否定句 是在是在be 之后加之后加not, 疑问句疑问句是把是把be提到句提到句 首。首。 其中其中be动词的单复数形式与最靠近的主动词的单复数形式与最靠近的主 语在语在 数上保持一致。即数上保持一致。即就近原则就近原则。其回答为。其回答为: Yes, there is/are. 或或No, there isnt/arent. there be 和和have都可译为汉语里的都可译为汉语里的“有有”，但有，但有 区别：区别： 1)含义不同。含义不同。 there be 结构表示的是结构表示的是“某地有