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1、温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。学业达标测评. 单项填空1. (2012银川高二检测) Not until the train pulled into the station _ that his suitcase was gone. A. did he findB. had he foundC. he had foundD. he found2. Little _ that this was going to be a very pleasant and memorable shopping trip. A. did Tom i

2、magineB. Tom did imagineC. Tom does imagineD. does Tom imagine3. First I heard footsteps downstairs. Then _ at the door. A. came a knockB. a knock had comeC. a knock would comeD. did a knock come4. (2012福州高二检测)He felt nervous when facing the judges, and _ . A. so were the other competitorsB. so did

3、the other competitors C. the other competitors did eitherD. neither were the other competitors5. (2010安徽高考)It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which6. (2012仪征高二检测)It is you, I think, rather than your wif

4、e, _ to blame for your sons bad behavior at school. A. that isB. who isC. that shouldD. who are 7. By no means _ their own duties well. A. it is true that all the students know B. is it true that do all the students knowC. it is true that do all the students knowD. is it true that all the students k

5、now8. (2012福州高二检测)Did they carry out the experiment in the school lab? No, it was in the scientific center _ their teacher worked. A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when9. _ , the student worked hard to achieve his dream. A. As he was slowB. Slow as he wasC. Being slow as heD. Slow was he as10. _ entered the

6、classroom _ the bell rang. A. We hardly had; beforeB. Hardly had we; whenC. Hardly had we; thanD. Hardly did we; when11. So attractive _ that some visitors even didnt want to leave. A. was the small villageB. did the small villageC. the small village wasD. the small village did12. Could you tell me

7、_ that prevents her being as happy as before? A. it is howB. it is whatC. how it isD. what it is13. I was too busy to watch the film last night. _ time, I would have gone to watch it. A. Had IB. Had I hadC. If I haveD. If I would have14. Was it six years ago, when he came to China for the first time

8、, _ he began to learn Chinese? A. whereB. howC. whichD. that15. Only when he returned from the exchange program _ how much he enjoyed it. A. he realizedB. he had realizedC. did he realizeD. had he realized. 句型转换1. She didnt go to bed until her daughter came back. (先转换成倒装句再转换成强调句) _2. You can pass th

9、e test only if you are hard-working. (先转换成倒装句再转换成强调句)_3. As soon as he heard the news he rushed out. (用no sooner. . . than. . . 转换)_4. He was so ill that we had to send for a doctor. (转换成倒装句)_ that we had to send for a doctor. 5. Although theyre expensive, they last forever and never go out of style

10、. (用as转换)_ , they last forever and never go out of style. . 按要求完成下面的句子1. 直到吃早饭时我才醒来。(用倒装句) _(用强调句) _ 2. 如果你参加晚会, 我也会参加的。(用部分倒装)If you take part in the party, _ . 3. 我刚走她就打来了电话。(用no sooner. . . than. . . 倒装句)_.4. 因为他迟到了, 所以被老师批评了。(强调原因)_ he was criticized by the teacher. 5. 是什么使你如此生气? (用强调句的特殊疑问句)_ m

11、ade you so angry? 6. 在家里他们很少交流。(用部分倒装)_ when at home. 7. 是在一个月前你去了北京吗? (用强调句的一般疑问句)_ you went to Beijing? 8. 看! 其余的客人来了! (用完全倒装)_9. 听见狗的叫声, 小偷逃走了。(用完全倒装)Hearing the dog barking, _ . 10. 只有用这种方式她才能在截止时间前完成报告。_ she able to complete the report by the deadline. 答案解析. 1. 【解析】选A。句意: 直到火车进站他才发现他的手提箱不见了。not

12、 until位于句首时, 主句通常用部分倒装句式, 根据情境可知, 主句须用一般过去时, 故将助动词did提到主语he前。【变式备选】(2012哈尔滨高二检测) It _ we had stayed together for several weeks _ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; whenB. was until; thatC. wasnt until; whenD. wasnt until; that【解析】选D。分析句子结构可知, 本句是一个强调句式, 被强调部分是句子的状语。2. 【解析】选A。句意: 汤姆难以想象这会成

13、为一次愉快的、难忘的购物之旅。否定词little位于句首时, 句子通常用部分倒装句式; 根据宾语从句的时态可确定主句时态为一般过去时。3. 【解析】选A。句意: 开始时我听见楼下有脚步声, 接着, 传来敲门声。then位于句首, 且当句子的主语是名词时, 句子通常用完全倒装句式。4. 【解析】选B。句意: 面对评委时他感到紧张, 其他的参赛者也是这样。以so开头的句子用部分倒装, 表示前面所说的情况也适用于后者。【变式备选】(2012南京高二检测)Father, you promised! Well, _ . But it was you who didnt keep your _ first

14、. A. so was I; wordB. so did I; wordsC. so I was; words D. so I did; word【解析】选D。答语句意: 噢, 我是许诺过。但是是你先没有遵守诺言的。So I did中“I”与上句中“you”是同一个人, 因此不能用部分倒装结构; keep ones word遵守诺言。5. 【解析】选B。分析句子结构可知, 题干为强调句, 被强调部分是句子的状语, 其中含有一个定语从句that she had bought in the village。6. 【解析】选D。分析句子结构可知, 题干为强调句, 被强调部分是句子的主语you, 被强

15、调部分含有插入语I think。7. 【解析】选D。by no means意思是“决不”, 表否定含义, 位于句首时, 句子用部分倒装。本句是一个主从复合句, 只需将主句部分倒装, 故选项D正确。8. 【解析】选B。分析句子结构可知, 答语是强调句式的省略结构“it was in the scientific center _ their teacher worked(that they carried out the experiment)”, 被强调部分in the scientific center后接关系副词where引导的一个定语从句, where在从句中作地点状语。9. 【解析】选

16、B。考查as表示“虽然”的用法。句意: 虽然这个学生反应慢, 但他为了实现梦想而努力学习。as表示“虽然”时, 引导的从句要用倒装, 即表语/状语/谓语的一部分+as+主语+其他。由此可知选B。10. 【解析】选B。句意: 我们一进入教室, 铃就响了。Hardly. . . when. . . 一就。11. 【解析】选A。在so. . . that. . . 句型中, 若so+形容词或副词位于句首, 主句要用部分倒装。此处的so attractive was the small village相当于the small village was so attractive。12. 【解析】选D。句

17、意: 你能告诉我是什么使她不像以前那样快乐了吗? 根据句意可知此处需要用what。另外, what it is that prevents her being as happy as before是强调句的特殊疑问句作tell的宾语, 所以要用陈述语序。13. 【解析】选B。句意: 昨晚我太忙了没有去看电影。如果我有时间, 我会去看的。根据句意与句子结构可知, 此处是对过去的虚拟, 所以要用If I had had time/Had I had time。故选B。14. 【解析】选D。考查强调句的一般疑问句, 即Is/Was + it +被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他部分。此处被强调

18、的成分是six years ago, when he came to China for the first time, 其中when he came to China for the first time是非限制性定语从句, 修饰前面的six years ago。15. 【解析】选C。only+状语从句位于句首, 主句通常用部分倒装; 根据句意可知, 主句应用一般过去时。. 句型转换1. Not until her daughter came back did she go to bed. It was not until her daughter came back that she went to bed. 2. Only if you are hard-working ca

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