[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语三级模拟62

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语三级模拟62公共英语三级模拟62Section Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are tw

2、o parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should answer the questions in your test booklet, NOT on the ANSWER SHEET. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSW

3、ER SHEET 1. If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test is started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part ADirections: You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the

4、 correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at question 1. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What color of clothes the woman is going to wear?A.A brown dress.B.A blue dress.C.A suit.D.An ove

5、rcoat.答案:B解析M: What are you going to wear today, Jane?W: Im going to wear my blue dress. I think it looks nice on me.M: I suppose you can sometimes try on another kind of color for a change.精解 这类题关键要看出题点在哪里。也可以将问题设为：What does the man think the woman should wear today?2. Why cant Tom have the suit cl

6、eaned?A.Because he is too busy.B.Because he has some work to do.C.Because he is working at his homework.D.Because he does not want to.答案:C解析M: Tom, you ought to have that dress cleaned. Its too dirty.W: But Im too busy with my school work now.精解 这是通过词的替换来考察考生对词义句义的理解能力。work at sth努力做，homework和school

7、 work都是“作业”的意思。3. How many hours does his father work on Saturdays?A.Five hours.B.Six hours.C.Seven hours.D.Two hours.答案:A解析W: How many hours does your father work every day?M: Well, he usually works seven hours a day. But on Saturdays, he works for five hours.W: So your father is working very hard

8、to support the family?M: Yes, particularly for the expenses of my schooling.精解 这是个不需要通过计算的数字题。类似的题目还有不同的工作日不同的工作时间，碰到这一类题时，考生一定要在听解的过程中把主要的信息记录下来。4. How does the woman feel about the exam?A.She thinks it to be very easy.B.She thinks it difficult.C.She thinks that she will not pass it.D.She thinks it

9、 is just so - so.答案:C解析M: How is the exam? Is it that easy as you expected?W: Its quite hard. Im afraid Ill fail again.精解 男的问女方对这次考试的感觉如何，后者说很难，fail the exam就等同于will not pass the exam。5. At what time does Mary always come?A.At half past three.B.At four oclock.C.At two oclock.D.At three oclock.答案:D解析

10、W: Surely, Mary comes in here every day at 3 oclock.M: I thought she would come at 3:30. She always has too much to do.精解 这也是个关于时间的数字题。做这类题时考生要在听的过程中做必要的记录，方法是记下阿拉伯数字和与此相关联的信息点的头一个字母，这样就会帮助记忆，使你很快地找准信息。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. At what time does the boy arrive at school according to himself?A.He is s

11、ometimes late for the class for thirty minutes.B.For three hours.C.Twenty-five minutes late for the class.D.Ten minutes earlier for the school.答案:D解析M: What I should remind you is that your boy is sometimes 25 minutes late for the class.W: Really? But he always tells me that he usually earlier ten m

12、inutes earlier for the class. This time he is surely to get punished.精解 老师说她儿子有时候上课迟到二十五分钟，但在这里，题问却是虚晃一枪，问的是“儿子”自己的说法。7. How is the second speaker?A.She lives a sad life.B.She is living a happy life.C.She is happy.D.She says it is right.答案:B解析M: You certainly havent changed much. You look the same.

13、You must be living a happy life.W: Youre right !精解 man从woman的外表推测她过得很好，后者赞同他的推断。8. What has happened to George?A.He has had an accident.B.He saw a serious accident.C.He has gone to the hospital.D.Hes decided to stay in the hospital for months.答案:A解析W: It is said that George was seriously injured in

14、the accident.M: The doctor said he had to stay in the hospital for at least three months.W: I dont think he has to be hospitalized for that long according to my own experience last time.精解 这个对话存在着几个有可能出题的信息，而且从表面上看，它又可能是个数字题，但问的“却是George发生了什么事?”数字在这道题中只是起到了“障目”的作用，与提问没太大关系。C虽然也是一个事实，但和“发生什么事”没有关联。9.

15、 What does the woman think the man should do?A.She thinks that the man should be more interested in sports.B.She thinks that the man should work harder on his studies.C.She thinks it is worthwhile for him to do so.D.She thinks he is fight.答案:B解析M: I think Im more interested in sports now. I cant ima

16、gine how I can live without sports.W: Dont you think you should spend more time on your studies? Remember you have failed your exams for three times up till now.精解 这道题是个含意推断题，woman通过反问意在提醒man不能太浪费时间了。10. Will the woman get the book she wants?A.No, she wont.B.Yes, she will.C.Yes, but after Friday.D.Y

17、es, but she must return it.答案:A解析W: You lend me the book. Im sure I can finish reading it before Friday.M: I do think that I myself should be the first reader.精解 这也是个与上题相同的题，man委婉的拒绝了她的请求，认为自己应该是这本书的第一个读者，也就是说，他应该自己先看。Part BDirections: You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to ea

18、ch conversation, you will have have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have 15 Seconds to answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. You will hear each conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet. Questions 11 to 13 are based

19、on a dialogue between a man and his wife. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What does the man agree to do with the suit?A.He would buy a new suit.B.He would have the suit cleaned.C.He would throw the suit away.D.He would give it to others.答案:B解析 11-13Mrs. Field: You must have this suit cleaned. Its very dirty

20、. Look, there are some stains on the front and dirty marks around the pockets of your trousers. This suit is so dirty that it will stand up itself.Mr. Field: All right, Ill take it to the cleaners. But you see, I m always so busy. It takes me so much time. And I have so much work to do.Mrs. Field: I

21、 cant understand why you always buy dark suits. Why dont you buy a few light - colored suits for a change? Light - colored suits are much nicer. They will make you look younger, too.Mr. Field: Perhaps they will. But they easily get dirty in London. Londons air isnt exactly clean and light - colored

22、suits will show the dirt. Ill have to take them to be cleaned once a month.Mrs. Field: Thats better than once a year. Dark suits get dirty just as light - colored ones but they dont show it. At least, you can buy different color suits for a change.Mr. Field: That is why I wear them to look attractiv

23、e when I go to the theater or to a party. Everyone wants to look attractive before others.Mrs. Field: Thats right! You at last got the message. 精解 man说a11 right，Ill take it to the cleaner，而butIm always so busy虽然看似表示了相反意见，但不影响事实前提。2. Why does the woman want her husband to buy light-colored suits?A.Sh

24、e wants her husband to wear clean clothes.B.Light-colored suits are cheap.C.Light-colored suits can make her husband look younger.D.What she really wants is she wants to buy one for herself.答案:C解析 woman认为浅颜色的衣服使他看上去更年轻、英俊。3. How often does the man have his black clothes cleaned?A.Twice a year.B.Once

25、 a year.C.Once a month.D.Many times a year.答案:B解析 这段对话中有几个时间出现，但与此题内容相关的是：Thats better than once a year这就说明实际的情况是他在穿深色衣服时一年洗一次。Questions 14 to 17 are based on the following dialogue between Mr. Green and Mr. Anderson. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Why does Mr. Anderson come here?A.He comes here for touris

26、m.B.He comes here to live.C.He comes here to stay for five or six days.D.He comes here to see a friend.答案:A解析 14-17Mr. Green: Do you live in the city, Mr. Anderson?Mr. Anderson: No, I am also new here. I came here for traveling.Mr. Green: How long have you been here? Do you come here on business tri

27、p or just for tourism?Mr. Anderson: Ive been here for about five or six days. Im here just for a paid vocation.Mr. Green: Where do you come from, Mr. Anderson?Mr. Anderson: I come from New York. I suppose everyone in the world must know this place.Mr. Green: I think so. Its a wonderful city. All peo

28、ple long to go there for a visit. Do you live in the center of the city?Mr. Anderson: I live at 2035 Washington Street. Do you know it?Mr. Green: Sorry, I dont know. Ive never been there. By the way, it seems that you know spree German. How long have you spoken this language?Mr. Anderson: How long?

29、Ive spoken German all my life! You see, my grandfather is a German. He began teaching me German when I was very small.Mr. Green: Oh, thats great. A language is a very useful weapon in our daily life. Many people nowadays seem to speak more than two languages.精解 traveling的词义与tourism一致。2. Where does M

30、r. Anderson come from?A.He is from Canada.B.He is from England.C.He is from America.D.He is from another country.答案:C解析 这是个以小指大的题目，依据常识，New York是美国的一个城市。3. How many languages can Mr. Anderson speak?A.He speaks English.B.He can speak German.C.He can speak several languages.D.He can speak at least two

31、 languages.答案:D解析 根据对话，他可以说英语和德语，所以D是最为准确的选项。C虽然也有可能，但就这段文字来说，却无从得出有力的证据来。4. Who first taught him German?A.His parents.B.His grandfather.C.His teacher.D.His foreign friends.答案:B该答案来自于：He began teaching me German when I was very smallQuestions 18 -21 are based on the following conversation. (如需获取本MP3

32、听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where is the conversation most likely taking place?A.At a furniture store.B.At a big department store.C.At a biologist laboratory.D.Near a factory which produces metal shelf.答案:A解析 18-21M: Hi, would you like some help?W: Well, Im looking for something I saw at a friends house a few da

33、ys ago. He said he bought here in your store. Its a bright metal shelf, almost a yard long and two feet high. It can be attached to a cabinet or refrigerator. Im a biologist and I want to use it for my slides and samples.M: Youre in the right department. But Im sorry to tell you that we dont have it

34、 in stock now. It seems that quite a few people are in need of it.W: Oh, thats too bad. Are you going to get more? When is it possible for me to come again to buy it?M: They are on order now. They will arrive in about several days. I will inform you as soon as it is available. But what I should tell

35、 you is that the price has gone up a little.W: Just my luck. Anyhow I dont mind the price because it is what Im looking for.M: Right! When you really need something and find it useful, price is second in consideration.W: Would you tell me something about the price change?M: Originally they were $12.

36、50. But the new ones will almost three dollars more. Stop in next week. We should have them by then.精解 文中的store，have in stock等词充分说明是在家具店买东西。2. What is the woman looking for?A.A cabinet.B.A refrigerator.C.A shelf.D.A kind of light.答案:C解析 当然如果题中还有个metal shelf那就应该选metal shelf。反正是选一个最贴切的答案。3. How many d

37、ollars does the woman have to pay for the metal shelf?A.$12.50.B.$15.50.C.$3.D.$15.答案:B解析 销售员说以前的价格是12.50，现在涨了3美元。4. When will the item be available?A.At twelve oclock.B.In a few months.C.In one or two days.D.Nex答案:D解析 做题要理解和把握全文的意义，有时侯提问中可能会有“拦路虎”，如这里的item，如果不知道它是“物品”的意思，也就会让考生陷入困境。stop in的含义，就是“来店

38、里”的意思。Questions 22 -25 are based on the two friends talking about the vocation. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. When was the White House built?A.1800.B.1600.C.1812.D.1884.答案:A解析 22-25M: Hi, Catherine. Havent seen you for a long time. How is your vocation?W: Terrific ! I went to Washington D. C. to visit my

39、cousin. I saw the Jefferson Memorial, the Lincoln Memorial, and the White House.M: What a pity is that Ive never been there. What do you like best?W: No doubt the White House. Its been the official home of the American presidents since 1800.M: I didnt know the history of it. Is it really as nice as

40、everyone says it is?W: Its a two - story building built of stones. But it is simple and dignified. It was named the White House after the British burned it in the war of 1812.M: I remember now. The president then was James Madison. And his wife Dolly ran out of the burning building carrying the port

41、rait of George Washington.W: Thats right, its hanging in the East Room now.M: How big is the White House?W: There are one hundred thirty - two rooms inside it and covers eighteen acres of land outside. It has to be painted every four years.M: How much are the visitors allowed to visit?W: Only six ro

42、oms are open to the public. Its a popular, and there are always too many people waiting for their turns.精解 关于年代，本对话中一共有两处，而1812是被烧的时间。2. Which president lived in the White House at the time of the fire?A.George Washington.B.James Madison.C.Thomas Jefferson.D.Abraham Lincoln.答案:B解析 题中出现的四个选项都是美国总统，也在

43、文中有所提及，但仔细分析，一个是Jefferson纪念碑，另一是有关Lincoln纪念碑。3. Who saved the portrait of George Washington from the fire?A.President Madison.B.Some servants.C.President Madisons wife.D.George Washingtons wife.答案:C解析 文中有一个比较偏点的词portrait，但实际上即使不认识，也不影响做题。4. What part of the White House is open to the public?A.The en

44、tire building.B.Six rooms only.C.The gardens only.D.Eighteen acres of land.答案:B解析 之所以不能选择A的原因是白宫先是作为一个整体被提到是向游客开放的，但具体的部分是six rooms。这是一个考查“以小指大”或是“以大概小”的题。Section Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on your

45、ANSWER SHEET 1. Text A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply.all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That something special

46、 was men - 4 individuals who could invent machines, find new 5 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society. The men who 6 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scie

47、ntist is primarily interested in doing his research 10 . He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used. An inventor or one interested in applied science is 12 trying to make something that has a concrete 13 . He may try to solve a problem by using the theories 14 science or by exper

48、imenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16 other objectives. Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scien

49、tists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 18 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 20 . 1.A.casesB.reasonsC.factorsD.situations答案:C解析 这道题可从搭配和意义两个方面人手而确定选factors而不是reasons。从搭配上看，reason其后一般是跟for，而

50、factor后则跟in。从意义上看，这句话的意思是促使英国成为工业革命中心的几大“因素”，而不是“原因”。此外，从词的逻辑外延上看，这里应该用一个中性词，因为“因素”可以包括正面的和反面的，也可涵盖有利的和不利的。reason就没有这个含义，它一般指好的方面。2.A.ButB.AndC.BesidesD.Even答案:A解析 因为后面有个否定词not，所以，整个句子与前一句形成了明显的转折关系，而不是顺接关系(and)、让步关系(even)或递进关系(besides)。3.A.elseB.nearC.extraD.similar答案:A解析 要与前一句意义相一致，既然是not enough，必

51、然补充为something else了。4.A.generatingB.effectiveC.motivationD.creative答案:D解析 实际上后半句的who could invent machines就已经给出答案前面应该填什么词了。generate(产出)和effective(有效)都和invent挂不上钩。5.A.originsB.sourcesC.basesD.discoveries答案:B解析 这里更多的是固定搭配或是习惯用法。6.A.employedB.createdC.operatedD.controlled答案:B解析 这是个通过上下文来确定选项的题，前面实际已经给出

52、答案了。要与could invent machines一致。7.A.cameB.arrivedC.stemmedD.appeared答案:A解析 来自于背景，只能用come from。8.A.lessB.betterC.moreD.worse答案:C解析 一方面，这是个语法题：morethan比更多，与其说是还不如说是。另一方面，这也是前后呼应：这些人的工作更多的是发明创造，而非科学研究。9.A.genuineB.practicalC.pureD.clever答案:C解析 后文已经定义了前文：primarily interested in doing his research主要致力于科学研究

53、。10.A.happilyB.occasionallyC.reluctantlyD.accurately答案:D解析 主要是通过上下文来做这道题：纯理论科学家只对科学研究的精确与否感兴趣，而与快乐与否不构成什么联系。11.A.nowB.andC.allD.so答案:D解析 还是为了保持前后逻辑的一致，用目的状语从句。12.A.seldomB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never答案:C解析 这个题要从逻辑和意义两方面来考虑：一个对应用科学感兴趣的发明家或人必然要注重其使用价值。13.A.planB.useC.ideaD.means答案:B解析 concrete在这里相当于soli

54、d，practical。14.A.ofB.withC.toD.as答案:A解析 这里是指所有格关系：科学的理论，而不是用科学去解释理论。15.A.singleB.soleC.specializedD.specific答案:D解析 意思是他力求解决某一特定的问题，而不是单一的问题(single，sole)。specialized是“被特别化了”的意思，与句子所要表达的意义不符合。16.A.fewB.thoseC.manyD.all答案:C解析 前面是说为了“某一特定的目的”，这里来了一点转折，或是许多其它的目的。17.A.proposedB.developedC.suppliedD.offere

55、d答案:B解析 这句话的意思是：大部分的工业革命时代创造出来的机器是由发明家制造出来的，而不是科学家发明的。这里只有develop才是创造的意思，相当于create或invent；而 propose是“提议”；supply与offer是“提供”。18.A.littleB.muchC.someD.any答案:A解析 这道题也要从意义和语法人手。从逻辑与意义上看：即使是没有多少或是根本没有，要选一个具有否定意义的词才能与even相配套。little or no也是一贯的搭配组合。19.A.asB.ifC.becauseD.while答案:B解析 这句话的含义是：如果没有科学家前期所做的铺垫，就不能进行发明创造。这道题也要将逻辑、意义以及固定搭配等因素考虑进去。20.A.agoB.pastC.aheadD.before答案:D解析 从汉语意义上说，这几个词都是“以前”的意思。但只要我们从英语的“形”和语法上来考虑，就可以剔除其它几个词而选before，ago只和过去时用在一起，而past一般只用作定语；ahead意为“在前面”，既可以表时间和也可